Ka'idar haifuwa
Haɓakar tururi mai ƙarfi yana amfani da latent zafi da aka saki ta babban matsi da zafi mai zafi don haifuwa. Ka'idar ita ce, a cikin akwati da aka rufe, wurin tafasa na ruwa yana ƙaruwa saboda karuwa a cikin matsa lamba, don haka ƙara yawan zafin jiki na tururi don ingantaccen haifuwa.
Lokacin amfani da matsi mai matsananciyar tururi, dole ne a sauke iskan sanyin da ke cikin mashin. Saboda karfin iska ya fi karfin fadada tururin ruwa, yayin da tururin ruwa ke dauke da iska, matsawar da ake nunawa akan ma’aunin matsa lamba ba shine ainihin matsin tururin ruwa ba, sai dai jimlar tururin ruwa da iska. matsa lamba.
Domin a karkashin irin wannan matsi, zafin tururi mai dauke da iska ya yi kasa da zafin tururi, don haka lokacin da aka yi zafi da bakararre don isa ga matsin da ake bukata, idan yana dauke da iska, ba za a iya samun haifuwar da ake bukata a cikin na'urar ba. zafin jiki, ba za a cimma tasirin haifuwa ba.
Babban matsi na tururi rarrabuwa
Akwai nau'o'in nau'i biyu na matsi mai matsananciyar tururi: na'urorin bugun tururi na ƙasa-jere da kuma matsi na matsa lamba na tururi. Matsakaicin tururi na ƙasa-jere sun haɗa da nau'ikan šaukuwa da na kwance.
(1) Matsakaicin matsi na wuta na ƙasa yana da ramukan shaye-shaye sau biyu a ɓangaren ƙasa. A lokacin haifuwa, yawan iska mai zafi da sanyi ya bambanta. Matsin zafi mai zafi a cikin babban ɓangaren akwati yana haifar da fitar da iska mai sanyi daga ramukan shayarwa a ƙasa. Lokacin da matsa lamba ya kai 103 kPa ~ 137 kPa, zafin jiki zai iya kaiwa 121.3 ℃-126.2 ℃, kuma ana iya samun haifuwa a cikin 15 min ~ 30 min. Ana daidaita zafin jiki, matsa lamba da lokacin da ake buƙata don haifuwa bisa ga nau'in sterilizer, yanayin abubuwan da girman marufi.
(2) Pre-vacuum matsa lamba tururi sterilizer sanye take da iska injin famfo, wanda evacuating ciki kafin gabatar da tururi don samar da wani mummunan matsi, sa shi da sauƙi ga tururi ya shiga. A matsa lamba na 206 kP da zafin jiki na 132 ° C, ana iya haifuwa a cikin minti 4 zuwa 5.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-10-2023