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Matsayin fasaha na tururi a tsakiyar dafa abinci

Gidan dafa abinci na tsakiya yana amfani da kayan aikin tururi mai yawa, yadda za a tsara tsarin tsarin tururi daidai zai taimaka wajen inganta inganci da amincin kayan aikin tururi. Tukwane na yau da kullun, tukwane, akwatunan dumama tururi, kayan aikin haifuwa, injin wanki na atomatik, da sauransu duk suna buƙatar tururi.
Tururi masana'antu na yau da kullun ya dace da buƙatun dumama kai tsaye ko kaikaice. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran kafofin watsa labarai na dumama ko ruwaye, tururi shine mafi tsafta, mafi aminci, bakararre da ingantaccen matsakaicin dumama.
Amma a cikin sarrafa abinci na dafa abinci akwai kuma aikace-aikacen da ake yawan yi wa tururi a cikin abinci ko kuma ana amfani da su don tsaftacewa da kuma lalata kayan aiki. A cikin waɗannan aikace-aikacen da matakai, dole ne a yi amfani da tururi mai zafi kai tsaye.
Ƙungiyar Masu Bayar da Abinci ta Duniya 3-A buƙatun don tururi mai zafi kai tsaye shine cewa ba shi da ƙazanta mai ƙarfi, ba shi da ruwa mai ruwa, kuma ya dace da hulɗa kai tsaye da abinci, sauran abincin da ake ci ko wuraren tuntuɓar samfur. 3-A ya ba da shawarar Aiwatar da Jagorar 609-03 akan samar da tururi mai inganci don kare masu samar da abinci da masu amfani da kayan abinci ta hanyar tabbatar da yin amfani da tururi mai aminci, mai tsabta, da daidaiton inganci.
A lokacin safarar tururi, bututun ƙarfe na carbon za su lalace saboda gurɓataccen ruwa. Idan ana ɗaukar samfuran lalata cikin tsarin samarwa, suna iya shafar samfurin ƙarshe. Lokacin da tururi ya ƙunshi ruwa fiye da 3%, duk da cewa zafin tururi ya kai ga ma'auni, saboda toshewar canja wurin zafi ta hanyar daɗaɗɗen ruwan da aka rarraba a saman samfurin, zafin tururi zai ragu a hankali lokacin da ya tashi. ya wuce ta cikin fim ɗin ruwa mai ƙyalƙyali, yana sa ya kai ga ainihin lamba tare da samfurin Yanayin zafin jiki zai zama ƙasa da abin da ake bukata na zafin jiki na ƙira.
Tace suna cire ɓangarorin da ke bayyane a cikin tururi, amma wasu lokuta ana buƙatar ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, misali inda allurar tururi kai tsaye na iya haifar da gurɓataccen samfur, kamar kayan aikin haifuwa a cikin abinci da shuke-shuken magunguna; Tururi mara tsabta na iya kasa samarwa ko samar da najasa samfurori saboda ɗauke da ƙazanta, kamar sterilizers, injunan saitin kwali; wuraren da ake buƙatar fesa ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta daga humidifiers, irin su humidifiers don yanayi mai tsabta; Abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa a cikin tururi, tabbatar da bushewa da cikawa, a cikin aikace-aikacen tururi "tsabta", tacewa tare da maɗaukaki kawai bai dace ba kuma bai dace da ka'idojin amfani da dafa abinci ba.

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Kasancewar iskar gas maras ƙarfi kamar iska zai sami ƙarin tasiri akan zafin tururi. Ba a cire iska a cikin tsarin tururi ba ko kuma ba a cire gaba daya ba. A gefe guda, saboda iska shine mummunan jagorar zafi, kasancewar iska zai haifar da wuri mai sanyi, yin mannewa samfurin iska ba ya kai ga zafin ƙira. Turi superheat wani muhimmin al'amari ne da ke shafar haifuwar tururi, wanda galibi ana mantawa da shi.
Ta hanyar gano tsaftataccen ruwa, tsabta, tauraron gishiri (TDS) da gano ƙwayoyin cuta na masana'antar tururi na yau da kullun sune mahimman sigogin tururi mai tsabta.
Tushen dafa abinci na dafa abinci ya haɗa da aƙalla tsaftar ruwan ciyarwa, bushewar tururi da kanta (abincin da ke cikin ruwa), abun ciki na iskar gas mara ƙarfi, matakin zafi mai zafi, matsa lamba mai dacewa da zafin jiki, da isasshen kwarara.
Ana samar da tururi mai tsabta na dafa abinci ta hanyar dumama ruwa mai tsafta tare da tushen zafi. Ruwan da aka tsarkake a kaikaice mai tsanani ta hanyar tururi masana'antu yana mai zafi da bakin karfe mai zafi mai zafi, kuma bayan an gano rabuwar ruwa-ruwa a cikin tanki mai tsabta da ruwa, busassun busassun busassun busassun suna fitowa daga babban kanti kuma ya shiga cikin tururi- kayan aiki masu cinyewa, kuma ana riƙe ruwan a cikin tankin rabuwar tururi-ruwa don dumama wurare dabam dabam. Za a gano ruwa mai tsafta wanda bai kwashe ba gaba daya kuma a fitar da shi cikin lokaci.
Tsaftace kicin dafa abinci tururi zai sami ƙarin kulawa da kulawa a cikin yanayin amincin sarrafa abinci. Don aikace-aikacen da ke tuntuɓar abinci, sinadarai ko kayan aiki kai tsaye, amfani da watt makamashi mai tsaftataccen janareta na iya samun aminci da buƙatun samar da tsafta.

Matsayin fasaha na tururi a tsakiyar dafa abinci


Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-06-2023