Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka mea hana mahu e hoʻolilo i ka ʻōpala kīhini i waiwai?

Ke pili nei i ka ʻōpala kīhini, manaʻo wau ua kamaʻāina nā mea a pau. ʻO ka ʻōpala kīhini e pili ana i ka ʻōpala i hana ʻia i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā o nā kamaʻāina a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā meaʻai, nā lawelawe ʻai, nā meaʻai ʻāpana a me nā hana ʻē aʻe, me nā lau lau ʻai i hoʻolei ʻia, nā mea ʻai, a me nā koena. , nā peels, nā ʻili hua manu, nā ʻōpala kī, nā iwi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā kumu nui o ia mau hale kuke, hale ʻaina, hale ʻaina, hale ʻai, nā mākeke a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka hana ʻai. Wahi a nā ʻikepili, hiki i ka ʻōpala kīhini home ke hiki i nā haneli miliona mau tons i kēlā me kēia lā. Loaʻa i ka ʻōpala o ka lumi kuke ka makū kiʻekiʻe loa a me nā mea kūlohelohe, maʻalahi ke popopo a hoʻopuʻu. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i ka ʻōpala kīhini he mea koʻikoʻi ia no ka mālama kaiapuni ma Kina. hoopukapuka.
I kēia manawa, ma hope o ka mālama pono ʻana a me ka hana ʻana, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻōpala kīhini i mau kumuwaiwai hou. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea olaola kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i mea hoʻomomona a hānai ʻia ma hope o ka mālama pono ʻana, a hiki ke hoʻohua i ka biogas no ka wahie a i ʻole ka hana mana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻāpana aila no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā Biofuels. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻōpala kīhini i biofuels ʻaʻole hiki ke pale wale i ka pollution kaiapuni akā e hoʻēmi pū i ka pilikia o ka ikehu. Ua lilo ia i mea ko'iko'i e ho'omohala i ka 'enehana ho'oma'ama'a 'ōpala kīhini maika'i a ma'ema'e.

ʻO ka ʻōpala kīhini he nui nā meaʻai, ʻo nā mea nui ka aila a me ka protein, a ʻo ia ka mea maka no ka hana ʻana i ka biodiesel. ʻO ka hana mua i ka hana ʻana i ka biodiesel pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e ka mahu. ʻO ke kaʻina kikoʻī e hui pū i ka ʻōpala kīhini a me ka wai e like me kahi ratio, a laila e hoʻohui iā lākou i ka beater no ka hahau ʻana, a ma ka manawa like e hoʻomehana ai i ka mea hana mahu ma kahi o 130 ° C no ka sterilization. ʻO nā hola o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ea ʻole, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka sterilization i loko o 20 kekona, a ʻoi loa ka maikaʻi o ka hana! A laila, hoʻokomo ʻia ka wai i hoʻoulu ʻia i ka wai fermentation. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka fermentation, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma lalo o ke kaomi o ka mea hana mahu. Ma hope o kaʻokiʻiaʻana o ka maikaʻi, hoʻohuiʻia ka mea hoʻoheheʻe unuhi, a hana houʻia ke kaʻina hana; ʻO ka hope, ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka ʻaila hui ʻia me ka mahu wela wela ma kahi o 160 ° C-240 ° C, a ʻo ka ʻaila i hoʻihoʻi ʻia e ka mahu he ʻaila microbial, hiki ke loaʻa ma hope o ka biodiesel methanolylation.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, hana nui nā mea hana mahu i ka unuhi ʻana i ka ʻaila bio-mai loko mai o nā lumi kuke. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōpala kīhini no ka lawe ʻana i ka biodiesel ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohuli wale i ka ʻōpala i waiwai, akā hana pū kekahi i ka aila a pale i ke kaiapuni. Ua lilo ia i ka ulu waiwai o kēia manawa. ʻoihana kipi.