Mfundo yake ndikugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwambiri kwa nthunzi kutenthetsa ndi kusungunula madzi oipa, kusintha zinthu zovulaza m'madzi onyansa kukhala nthunzi, kenaka n'kutembenuza nthunzi kukhala madzi kudzera mu condenser, potero kuzindikira kuyeretsedwa ndi kubwezeretsanso madzi oipa. Njira yothandizirayi sikuti imangochotsa zinthu zovulaza m'madzi onyansa, komanso kubwezeretsanso madzi omwe ali mmenemo, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa madzi.
Majenereta a nthunzi amapereka zabwino zambiri zotsuka madzi oyipa. Choyamba, imatha kuthira bwino madzi ambiri otayira ndikuwongolera bwino ntchito yoyeretsa madzi oyipa. Kachiwiri, jenereta ya nthunzi sifunikira kuwonjezera mankhwala poyeretsa madzi onyansa, motero kupewa kuipitsa kwachiwiri kwa chilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala opangira jenereta amadzi otayidwa amathanso kubwezeretsanso mphamvu ya kutentha m'madzi onyansa, kuzindikira kugwiritsanso ntchito mphamvu, ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Pakali pano, ma generator a nthunzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale ambiri poyeretsa madzi oipa. Mwachitsanzo, mu mankhwala, mankhwala, nsalu, chakudya ndi mafakitale ena, mankhwala otayidwa ndi ulalo wofunika. Pogwiritsa ntchito ma jenereta a nthunzi poyeretsa madzi oipa, mafakitalewa amatha kuyeretsa bwino madzi oipa, kukwaniritsa mfundo zoteteza chilengedwe, kuteteza chilengedwe, ndi kusunga bwino chilengedwe.
Malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya madzi oipa, mapulani osiyanasiyana amakonzedwa kuti ayeretse bwino madzi oyipa, kukonzanso zinthu, komanso kuteteza chilengedwe kuti amange nyumba yokongola limodzi.