Ndi njira ziti mwa njira ziwirizi zomwe zili bwino?Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe atsala pang'ono kugula zida zopangira moŵa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kusankha zida zofulira zomwe zimakuyenererani.Kodi njira yotenthetsera ya zida zofuliramo ili ndi mphamvu yanji pakufusira moŵa?
1. Kutentha kwamagetsi?Kodi zida zopangira moŵa zimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi a mafakitale 380V kapena magetsi apanyumba 220V?
Zipangizo zopangira moŵa wotenthetsera magetsi zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zigwiritse ntchito magetsi a mafakitale a 380V ngati njira yotenthetsera.Pamsika, opanga ena adayambitsa zida zotenthetsera zamagetsi za 220V kuti athe kukwaniritsa chikhumbo chamakasitomala chogwiritsa ntchito magetsi a 220V.Izi sizoyenera.Chifukwa pali zoopsa zambiri zachitetezo m'zida zofulira moŵa zoterezi, pokhapokha mutagula zida zazing'ono zolemera ma kilogalamu 20 a tirigu.
Zida zotenthetsera zamagetsi pamsika ndizochepera 9KW.Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi 9KW, 18KW, 24KW, 36KW, 48KW… ndi 18KW, 24KW, ndi 36KW zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Ndi zida zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamphamvu zotere, mtengo wotenthetsera wa distillation wakwera kwambiri.Zatsimikiziridwa kuti mtengo wa zida zotenthetsera zamagetsi ndi 80% zodula kuposa mtengo wa distillation wa zida zopangira moŵa zoyaka mafuta wamba.
Atanena izi, aliyense ayenera kudziwa chifukwa chake magetsi apakhomo a 220V sangagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati njira yotenthetsera, sichoncho?Chifukwa magetsi apakhomo a 220V sangagwiritsidwe ntchito nkomwe.Ngati musankha 220V, chipangizocho chikayamba kugwira ntchito, magetsi a ogwiritsa ntchito pamzerewo amathima nthawi yomweyo.Posakhalitsa, mukhoza kulandira madandaulo kuchokera kwa anansi anu.
2. Kodi kutetezedwa kwa zida zofusira moŵala zinthu zosiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi ndi mafuta wamba (malasha, nkhuni, ndi gasi)?
Yankho n’lakuti ayi.Chitetezo cha zida zopangira moŵa ndi njira zingapo zowotchera ndizochepa kwambiri.Pazida zopangira moŵa zokhala ndi njira zingapo zotenthetsera, ma seti angapo a mawaya otenthetsera magetsi nthawi zambiri amawonjezedwa pansi pa zida zopangira moŵa kapena amangiriridwa mozungulira thupi la steamer.Mawaya otentha amagetsiwa ndi ofanana ndi mawaya otsutsa omwe amawotcha mofulumira komanso amphamvu kwambiri.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya njira yowotchera yosunthika yotereyi ndiyoti mukamagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochiritsira (malasha oyaka, nkhuni, gasi), musamangire magetsi ndikuchita kutentha kwanthawi zonse pansi;ndipo ngati mafuta wamba (malasha oyaka, nkhuni, gasi) sagwiritsidwa ntchito, (malasha, nkhuni, gasi), ndiye kuti mumangire gwero lamagetsi kuti mutenthe ndi kusungunula.Kodi zida zamtundu uwu sizikuwoneka zosavuta?
Kunena zoona, mwapusitsidwa ndi chiganizo ichi: 1. Anzanu amene anawotcha moto msanga ayenera kudziwa kuti kutentha kutha msanga.Ngati kutentha kumayikidwa mofulumira mu zipangizo, zidzakhala zovuta kuzisintha ngati zitawonongeka.2. Pali zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pachitetezo.Chida chamtunduwu nthawi zambiri chimakhala chopangidwa movutikira ndipo chimakonda kuchucha, zomwe zimayika chitetezo cha anthu pachiwopsezo.
3. Kuyerekeza pakati pa zida zamoto wamba (malasha, nkhuni, gasi) ndi zida zamagetsi zopangira moŵala
Palibe njira yabwino kapena yoyipa yotenthetsera zida zazikulu zofusira.Njira yotenthetsera yomwe mumasankha imadalira kwathunthu zosowa zanu.Zipangizo zamakono zopangira mafuta zimagwiritsa ntchito malasha, nkhuni, ndi gasi powotchera.Tapeza zina zambiri zogwirira ntchito pakapita nthawi yayitali.Ndikosavuta kumva kukoma kwa vinyo, liwiro la kupanga vinyo ndilokwera, nthawi ndi yochepa, ndipo mtengo wamafuta ndi wotsika.
Zipangizo zopangira moŵa wamagetsi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zimapulumutsa nthawi, ntchito, ndizogwirizana ndi chilengedwe, ndizoyera komanso zaukhondo, koma mtengo wamagetsi ndi wokwera.Nthawi zonse, mtengo wamafuta opangira moŵa wamagetsi ndi 80% wokwera mtengo kuposa zida zanthawi zonse zofusira mafuta amtundu womwewo komanso kukula kwa zida zofutsira moŵa.za.Pankhani ya kukoma kwa mowa, poyerekeza ndi zipangizo zopangira mowa wamba, mowa wa vinyo woyamba wothiridwa ndi zida zopangira mowotchera ndi magetsi ndi wotsika, wokhala ndi vinyo wochepa kwambiri komanso vinyo wochepa kwambiri.
Komanso, pankhani ya kukoma kwa mowa, kukoma kwa madzi mu chakumwa kumakhala kolemera.Chifukwa chake n'chakuti zida zopangira moŵa zamagetsi zimatenthedwa ndi nthunzi yoyera.Pa kutentha kwa nthunzi, nthunzi sichidzangosakanikirana ndi nthunzi ya vinyo, komanso kuziziritsa ndikukhala njira yamadzimadzi, yomwe idzachepetse kuchuluka kwa vinyo.
Pomaliza, ngakhale zida zopangira moŵa zogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwamagetsi zikuwoneka kuti ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zitha kukumana ndi zovuta zambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni.Poyerekeza, zipangizo zopangira mowa pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa moto ndizothandiza kwambiri, makamaka kwa makasitomala ambiri akumidzi.Anati, zida zoyatsira moto ziyenera kukhala zida zosankhidwa.
Palibe njira yabwino kapena yoyipa yotenthetsera.Njira yotenthetsera yomwe mumasankha imadalira kwathunthu zosowa zanu.Malingana ngati chitetezo cha chilengedwe chikuloleza, mtengo wotsika wamafuta ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri.Mukuganiza bwanji pa izi?