Jenereta ya nthunzi ya Biomass, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti boiler yaing'ono yopanda ma inspection, micro steam boiler, ndi zina zambiri, ndi boiler yaying'ono yomwe imangowonjezera madzi, kutenthetsa, ndipo mosalekeza imatulutsa nthunzi yotsika poyaka tinthu tating'onoting'ono ngati mafuta. Ili ndi thanki yaying'ono yamadzi, pampu yobwezeretsanso madzi, ndi kuwongolera Njira yogwiritsira ntchito imaphatikizidwa mu seti yathunthu ndipo sichifuna kukhazikitsa zovuta. Ingolumikizani gwero la madzi ndi magetsi. Jenereta yopangira nthunzi yopangidwa ndi Nobeth imatha kugwiritsa ntchito udzu ngati mafuta, zomwe zimapulumutsa kwambiri ndalama zopangira komanso zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zitheke.
Ndiye, tiyenera kuyendetsa bwanji jenereta ya nthunzi ya biomass? Kodi tiyenera kuusamalira motani tsiku ndi tsiku? Ndipo kodi tiyenera kulabadira chiyani pakugwira ntchito ndi kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku? Nobeth wakukonzerani mndandanda wotsatirawu wamayendedwe atsiku ndi tsiku opangira ma jenereta a nthunzi ya biomass, chonde yang'anani mosamala!
Choyamba, mukamagwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza zida zokhudzana ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, muyenera kutsatira mfundo izi:
1. Njira yodyetsera imayamba kudyetsa madzi akafika pa mlingo wa madzi oikidwa.
2. Ndodo yoyatsira yogwira ntchito ya kuphulika ndi makina opangira zojambula zimangoyatsira (chidziwitso: pambuyo pa mphindi 2-3 zoyatsa, onani dzenje loyang'ana moto kuti mutsimikizire kuti kuyatsa kukuyenda bwino, mwinamwake muzimitsa mphamvu ya dongosolo ndikuyatsanso).
3. Kuthamanga kwa mpweya kukakwera kufika pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa, njira yodyetsera chakudya ndi chowombera imasiya kugwira ntchito, ndipo chowombera chowombera chimasiya kugwira ntchito pambuyo pa kuchedwa kwa mphindi zinayi (zosinthika).
4. Pamene kuthamanga kwa nthunzi kumakhala kochepa kusiyana ndi mtengo wokhazikitsidwa, dongosolo lonse lidzalowanso m'malo ogwirira ntchito.
5. Mukasindikiza batani loyimitsa panthawi yotseka, makina osindikizira akupitiriza kugwira ntchito. Idzangodula makina amagetsi pambuyo pa mphindi 15 (zosinthika). Ndi zoletsedwa mwachindunji kudula mphamvu yaikulu ya makina apakati.
6. Ntchitoyo ikamalizidwa, ndiye kuti, pambuyo pa mphindi 15 (zosinthika), zimitsani mphamvu, tulutsani nthunzi yotsalira (kukhetsa madzi otsala), ndikusunga thupi la ng'anjo kuti likhale loyera kuti muwonjezere moyo wautumiki wa jenereta.
Kachiwiri, pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, pali mfundo zotsatirazi zomwe muyenera kuziganizira:
1. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito jenereta ya nthunzi ya biomass, iyenera kukhala ndi chitetezo chodalirika chokhazikika ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri kuti ayang'ane momwe jenereta ikugwirira ntchito nthawi iliyonse;
2. Zigawo zoyambirira zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito musanachoke ku fakitale ndipo sizingasinthidwe mwakufuna (chidziwitso: makamaka chitetezo chotetezera zipangizo zotchinga monga magetsi othamanga ndi olamulira amphamvu);
3. Panthawi yogwira ntchito, gwero la madzi liyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti liteteze tanki yamadzi yotenthetsera kuti isadutse madzi, kuwononga mpope wamadzi ndikuwotcha;
4. Pambuyo pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino, dongosolo lolamulira liyenera kusungidwa ndi kusungidwa nthawi zonse, ndipo zitseko zoyeretsa pamwamba ndi pansi ziyenera kutsukidwa pa nthawi;
5. Magetsi ndi ma valve otetezera amayenera kuyesedwa chaka chilichonse ndi dipatimenti yoyezera yoyezera;
6. Poyang'ana kapena kusintha magawo, mphamvu iyenera kuzimitsidwa ndipo nthunzi yotsalira iyenera kuchotsedwa. Osagwira ntchito ndi nthunzi;
7. Kutuluka kwa chitoliro cha chimbudzi ndi valavu yotetezera ziyenera kulumikizidwa ndi malo otetezeka kuti asawononge anthu;
8. Musanayambe ng'anjo tsiku ndi tsiku, kabati yosunthika mu holo ya ng'anjo ndi phulusa ndi coke kuzungulira kabati ziyenera kutsukidwa kuti zisakhudze ntchito yachibadwa ya ndodo yoyatsira moto ndi moyo wautumiki wa brazier woyaka. Mukamatsuka chitseko chotsuka phulusa, muyenera kuyatsa batani lamphamvu ndikupitiliza Dinani batani lantchito / kuyimitsa kawiri kuti wowotchayo alowe mu post-purge state kuti phulusa lisalowe mu dongosolo loyatsira ndi mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kulephera kwa makina kapena ngakhale. kuwonongeka. Chitseko chotsuka fumbi chapamwamba chiyenera kutsukidwa masiku atatu aliwonse (tinthu tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono timayenera kutsukidwa kamodzi kapena kawiri pa tsiku);
9. Valavu yonyansa iyenera kutsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kuti ichotse zimbudzi. Ngati chimbudzi chatsekedwa, chonde gwiritsani ntchito waya wachitsulo kuti muchotse potulutsa zimbudzi. Ndizoletsedwa kuti musatulutse zimbudzi kwa nthawi yayitali;
10. Kugwiritsa ntchito valavu yotetezera: Kupanikizika kuyenera kutulutsidwa kamodzi pa sabata kuonetsetsa kuti valve yotetezera ikhoza kumasula kupanikizika kawirikawiri pansi pa kuthamanga kwakukulu; pamene valavu yachitetezo imayikidwa, doko lothandizira kupanikizika liyenera kukhala pamwamba kuti litulutse kupanikizika kuti zisawotchedwe;
11. Chubu chagalasi choyezera kuchuluka kwa madzi chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse ngati nthunzi ikuwotcha ndipo iyenera kutsanulidwa kamodzi patsiku kuteteza kulephera kwa kafukufuku ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi abodza;
12. Madzi ofewa oyeretsedwa amayenera kuyesedwa ndi mankhwala tsiku lililonse kuti awone ngati madziwo akukwanira;
13. Ngati mphamvu yazimitsidwa, yeretsani mafuta omwe sanawotchedwe mung'anjo mwachangu kuti musamayaka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-13-2023
