Jenereta ya biomass steam ndi chipangizo champhamvu chobiriwira chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito biomass ngati mafuta opangira nthunzi powotcha ndi kutenthetsa madzi.Zida zamtundu wotere sizimangotipatsa mphamvu zokwanira komanso zodalirika, komanso zimachepetsa kudalira kwathu mafuta achilengedwe, potero kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndikuteteza thanzi la chilengedwe ndi chilengedwe.Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mfundo, magawo ogwiritsira ntchito komanso chiyembekezo chamtsogolo cha majenereta a nthunzi ya biomass.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya jenereta ya nthunzi ya biomass ndikuyika mafuta a biomass muchipinda choyaka cha zida.Pambuyo pa kutentha ndi kutentha kwa mpweya, mafutawa amasandulika kukhala mpweya woyaka, womwe umasakanizidwa ndi mpweya kuti uyake, ndikusintha kukhala mpweya wotentha kwambiri komanso wothamanga kwambiri.nthunzi.Nthunziyi imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo ambiri monga kupanga magetsi, kutenthetsa, ndi kupanga mafakitale, ndipo ndi yabwino, yoyera, komanso yongowonjezedwanso.
Majenereta a nthunzi ya biomass ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Yoyamba ndi makampani opanga magetsi, omwe amatha kulowa m'malo mwamafuta akale monga malasha ndi gasi, kupereka mphamvu zobiriwira kumakampani opanga magetsi, komanso kuchepetsa kudalira mphamvu zamafuta.Kachiwiri, m'mafakitale, ma jenereta a nthunzi ya biomass amatha kupereka nthunzi kumafakitale otenthetsera, kuyanika, kutulutsa distillation ndi njira zina kuti apititse patsogolo kupanga bwino.Kuphatikiza apo, itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito m'makina otenthetsera m'malo mwa ma boiler achikhalidwe, kupulumutsa mphamvu zamagetsi ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.
Chiyembekezo cha chitukuko cha majenereta a nthunzi ya biomass ndi otakata kwambiri.Pamene anthu amayang'anitsitsa chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi chitukuko chokhazikika, mphamvu za biomass pang'onopang'ono zakhala mutu wovuta kwambiri.Ndondomeko zothandizira boma komanso ndalama zoyendetsera ndalama zathandizanso kuti pakhale mikhalidwe yabwino yopangira makina opangira nthunzi.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi luso lamakono, kugwira ntchito bwino ndi kugwira ntchito kwa majenereta a nthunzi ya biomass kumakhalanso bwino nthawi zonse, mogwirizana ndi zosowa zamakampani ndi kupanga mphamvu.
Mwachidule, monga chipangizo chamagetsi chobiriwira, jenereta ya nthunzi ya biomass ili ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito.Sizingangopereka mphamvu zodalirika komanso zodalirika komanso kuchepetsa kudalira mafuta oyaka, komanso kuchepetsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndikuteteza thanzi la chilengedwe ndi chilengedwe.Pamene anthu akutsata chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi chitukuko chokhazikika, majenereta a nthunzi ya biomass adzakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pamakampani amagetsi amtsogolo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-20-2023