Ma boilers a gasi samangokhala ndi ndalama zochepa zoyikapo komanso zoyendetsera ntchito, koma ndi ndalama zambiri kuposa ma boiler a malasha;gasi ndiye mafuta aukhondo kwambiri komanso mafuta omwe amawononga pang'ono, omwe amapulumutsa mphamvu komanso osawononga chilengedwe.
Zinthu 8 zomwe ziyenera kutsatiridwa pakukonzanso ma boilers:
1. Kuyenda bwino kwa mpweya wa flue kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa.
2. Chowotchacho chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa pakatikati pa ng'anjo yokhala ndi malo okwanira oyaka ndi kutalika.
3. Sungani mbali zowonekera mu ng'anjo, ndikuwongolera kutentha kwa utsi pakhomo la chubu la chubu lamoto kuti muteteze ming'alu ya chubu.
4. Makoma a ng'anjo amitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipope yamadzi ndi ma boiler a gasi amadzi amoto amamangidwa ndi njerwa zomangira, kuphatikiza zida zotchingira ndi mapanelo oteteza.
5. Ng'anjo ya ng'anjo ya malasha nthawi zambiri imakhala yayikulu kuposa ya gasi, yokhala ndi malo okwanira kuyaka.Pambuyo pa kusinthidwa, voliyumu ya gasi imatha kuonjezedwa popanda kukhudza kuyaka.
6. Panthawi yokonzanso, kabati ya makina otsekemera a slag, gearbox ndi zipangizo zina za boiler ya malasha zidzachotsedwa.
7. Kupyolera mu kuwerengera kutentha kwa ng'anjo, dziwani kukula kwa geometric ya ng'anjo ndi malo apakati a moto wa ng'anjo.
8. Ikani zitseko zosaphulika pa zotenthetsera nthunzi.
Kuwunika kwaubwino wa boilers ya gasi:
(1) Popeza phulusa, sulfure zili ndi nayitrogeni mu gasi ndi otsika kuposa malasha, kuchuluka kwa fumbi mu mpweya chitoliro opangidwa pambuyo kuyaka ndi kochepa kwambiri, ndi chitoliro mpweya limatulutsa mosavuta kukwaniritsa zofunika dziko zipangizo kuyaka. .miyezo.Kugwiritsa ntchito ma boiler a gasi kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri kuwononga chilengedwe.
(2) Kutentha kwa ng'anjo yamoto wamoto wotentha wa gasi ndikokwera kwambiri.Chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwa gasi kakang'ono, chubu cha convection sichimawonongeka ndi kuphulika, ndipo kutentha kwa kutentha kumakhala bwino.Kuyaka kwa mpweya kumapanga kuchuluka kwa ma radiation a triatomic mpweya (mpweya woipa, nthunzi yamadzi, etc.) Iwo ali ndi mphamvu yamphamvu ndi kutentha kwa mpweya wochepa, zomwe zimasintha kwambiri matenthedwe ake.
(3) Pankhani yopulumutsa ndalama pazida zowotchera
1. Ma boilers a gasi angagwiritse ntchito kutentha kwa ng'anjo yapamwamba kuti achepetse mphamvu ya ng'anjo.Popeza palibe mavuto monga kuipitsidwa, slagging, ndi kuvala kwa kutentha pamwamba, kuthamanga kwa utsi kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa kukula kwa kutentha kwa convection.Pokonzekera mwanzeru chubu cha convection, chowotcha cha gasi chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ophatikizika, kukula kocheperako komanso kulemera kopepuka kuposa chowotcha ndi malasha omwe ali ndi mphamvu yofanana, ndipo ndalama zogulira zida zimachepetsedwa kwambiri;
2. Ma boilers a gasi safunikira kukhala ndi zida zothandizira monga zowombeza mwaye, otolera fumbi, zida zotulutsa slag ndi zowumitsa mafuta;
3. Ma boiler a gasi amagwiritsa ntchito gasi wotengedwa ndi mapaipi ngati mafuta ndipo safuna zida zosungiramo mafuta.Palibe chifukwa chopangira mafuta ndi zida zokonzekera musanapereke zoyaka, zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri dongosolo;
4. Popeza palibe chifukwa chosungira mafuta, ndalama zoyendera, malo ndi ntchito zimasungidwa.
(4) Ponena za ntchito, kusintha ndi kuchepetsa ndalama zotentha
1. Kutentha kwa mpweya wa gasi kumakhala kosinthika kwambiri ndipo kungasinthidwe mosavuta mkati mwa dongosolo.2. Dongosolo limayamba mwachangu, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito kosiyanasiyana komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha ntchito yokonzekera.
3. Popeza pali zida zochepa zowonjezera komanso palibe njira yokonzekera mafuta, mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi imakhala yochepa kusiyana ndi yamagetsi opangira malasha.
4. Palibe chifukwa chotenthetsera mafuta ndi nthunzi yowumitsa mafuta, kotero kuti kutentha kwa nthunzi kumakhala kochepa.
5. Mu gasi muli zonyansa zochepa, kotero kuti chowotcha sichidzawonongeka pamtunda wapamwamba kapena wochepa kutentha kwa kutentha, ndipo sipadzakhala vuto la slagging.Boilers adzakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito.
6. Muyeso wa gasi ndi wosavuta komanso wolondola, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusintha gasi.
【Kusamalitsa】
Momwe mungasankhire boiler: 1 cheke 2 onani 3 tsimikizirani
1. Kumbukirani kukhetsa boiler kamodzi pakatha masiku 30 mukugwiritsa ntchito;
2. Kumbukirani kuwona ngati chotenthetsera chikufunika kuyeretsedwa pakatha masiku 30 chikugwiritsidwa ntchito;
3. Kumbukirani kuwona ngati chotenthetsera chikufunika kuyeretsedwa pakatha masiku 30 chikugwiritsidwa ntchito;
4. Kumbukirani kusintha valavu yotulutsa mpweya pamene boiler ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa theka la chaka;
5. Ngati magetsi azima mwadzidzidzi pamene chotenthetsera chikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kumbukirani kuchotsa malasha;
6. Chotenthetsera chotenthetsera chiwombankhanga ndi mota ndizoletsedwa kugwa mvula (njira zoteteza mvula ziyenera kuchitidwa ngati kuli kofunikira).
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-12-2023
