A:
Pakadali pano, mitundu yamafuta yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mafuta a gasi ndi magetsi a mafuta.
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa ma boalers, ma bongo otentha ndi mafuta a mafuta a mafuta a mafuta am'madzi ndikuti ma boiler amadzi amatulutsa madzi otentha, ndipo mahatchi amafuta amapanga kutentha kwambiri. Atatu ali ndi magwiridwe osiyanasiyana ndi magulu.
Boilers Steiler adawonekera kale ndipo akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuwuma ndi kutentha m'mafakitale ambiri monga mafuta a petroleum, mankhwala, matabwa, matabwa, chakudya, chokhacho sichimanyalanyaza, osatero. Komabe, chifukwa cha mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana yadziko lonse lapansi komanso yofunika kwambiri komanso zofuna za madzi mu amadzimadzi, zili ndi malire ake.
Zaka zambiri pambuyo pake, anthu adaphunzira ubalewo pakati pa kupanikizika kwa mlengalenga monga madzi ndi mafuta, ndikupanga kutentha kwambiri kwa mafuta a mafuta kuti asinthe ma boti a mafuta. Poyerekeza ndi matele a Steam, mafuta owombera mafuta amatha kukwaniritsa kutentha kwambiri pamakanikiti otsikira kukwaniritsa zofunikira za mafakitale; Kwa gawo lamadzimadzi, pomwe kutentha kumakhala kochepera madigiri 300, chonyamula kutentha chimakhala chopanikizika kwambiri kuposa madzi. Nthawi 70-80, ndipo sizophweka kukweza m'malo ozizira; Itha kusintha makina am'madzi pogwiritsa ntchito madzi ngati sing'anga yotentha m'malo okhala ndi madzi opanda madzi, ndipo ali ndi mankhwala okwanira.
Steam Boiler:Zida zotentheka (burner) zimatulutsa kutentha, zomwe zimapangidwa koyamba ndi khoma lozizira kwambiri kudzera pa kutentha kwa ma radiation. Madzi mu khoma lozizira kwambiri ndi nthunzi, ndikupanga nthunzi yambiri ndikulowa kampunga wa madzi olekanitsa madzi (kupatula kamodzi kokha). Mafuta olekanitsidwa amalowa mu supealy akupitiliza kuyamwa mafuta owotcha mafuta kuchokera pamwamba pa ng'anjo ndi nthito yopingasa ndi mudziyamatu, ndipo imapangitsa kuti pasungunuke kwambiri.
Ng'anjo yamafuta yamafuta ndi ng'anjo yamadzimadzi yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mafuta otentha ngati chonyamulira ndipo lili ndi mawonekedwe a kukakamizidwa kochepa komanso kutentha kwambiri.
Makina a Steam amagwiritsa ntchito madzi ngati sing'anga kuti apange Steam. Poyerekeza ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kupanikizika kochepa kwa matenthedwe amafuta, imafunikira kwambiri.
Madzi otenthandi chipangizo chomwe chimangopereka madzi otentha ndipo safunikira kuyendera.
Makina ammande amatha kugawidwa m'magulu a Steailers, mafuta otenthetsera mafuta, ma steiler otenthetsera mafuta, etc. Malinga ndi mafuta; Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, amatha kugawidwa m'makailer a stermal ndi ma boloser steilers. Boilers yaying'ono yamafuta imakhala yosakwatiwa kapena yobwereza. Boilers yamafuta ambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe atatu opingasa.
Ng'anjo yamafuta yamafuta
Mafuta osamutsa mafuta, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi onyamula kutentha kapena kutentha mafuta ambiri, wagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo osakira pakati pa mafakitale oposa makumi asanu. Ng'ombe zamafuta zamafuta ndi za ng'anjo yonyamula kutentha. Ng'anjo yonyamula kutentha ndi mtundu wa malonda omwe amapangidwa bwino ndi akatswiri 'a kampani yathu pamaziko a nyumba zapakhomo ndi zachilendo zonyamula kutentha. Imagwiritsa ntchito malasha ngati gwero la kutentha ndi mafuta otentha ngati chonyamula kutentha. Amakakamizidwa ndi pampu yotentha. Kufalitsidwa, Kufama Kwambiri ndi Zida Zothira Mphamvu Zopulumutsa Mphamvu Zotentha Kutentha Zida.
Poyerekeza ndi matenthedwe otenthetsera, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otenthetsera kumakhala ndi maubwino ophimbira, kutetezedwa kosavuta, kutetezedwa ndi chilengedwe, kuwongolera mphamvu zambiri, komanso kuteteza pang'ono. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati kusamutsa kutentha mu mafakitale amakono. ntchito.
Nthawi zambiri, m'malo ochepa, omwe amalowa m'malo mwa ogwiritsa ntchito mafuta am'mafuta omwe ali ndi maubwino amphamvu. Komanso molingana ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana pamsika, mateji am'mafuta ndi mafuta opangira mafuta amakhala ndi udindo wawo.
Makina a Steam, Madzi otentha amadzimadzi ndi mafuta a mafuta onse amatha kugawidwa malinga ndi mitundu yamafuta: monga mafuta otentha a mpweya, mafuta opangira mafuta, biomass, komanso kutentha magetsi.
Post Nthawi: Oct-11-2023
