Jenereta yamagetsi yotenthetsera nthunzi ndi boiler yaying'ono yomwe imatha kudzaza madzi, kutentha komanso kutulutsa mpweya wocheperako mosalekeza. Malingana ngati gwero la madzi ndi magetsi zikugwirizana, thanki yaing'ono yamadzi, pampu yodzipangira ndi makina oyendetsera ntchito akuphatikizidwa mu dongosolo lathunthu popanda kukhazikitsa kovuta.
Jenereta yamagetsi yotenthetsera magetsi imapangidwa makamaka ndi njira yoperekera madzi, makina owongolera okha, ng'anjo ya ng'anjo ndi makina otenthetsera, komanso chitetezo chachitetezo.
1. Dongosolo loperekera madzi ndi pakhosi la jenereta ya nthunzi yodziwikiratu, yomwe mosalekeza imapereka nthunzi youma kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Madzi akalowa mu thanki yamadzi, yatsani chosinthira mphamvu. Poyendetsedwa ndi chizindikiro chodziletsa, valavu ya solenoid yolimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri imatsegula ndipo pampu yamadzi imathamanga. Amalowetsedwa mu ng'anjo kudzera mu valve ya njira imodzi. Pamene valavu ya solenoid kapena valavu imodzi yatsekedwa kapena kuwonongeka, ndipo madzi amafika pamtundu wina, adzasefukira ku tanki yamadzi kupyolera mu valve yowonjezereka, motero kuteteza mpope wa madzi. Pamene thanki yadulidwa kapena pali mpweya wotsalira mu mpope wopopera, mpweya wokha umalowa, palibe madzi. Malingana ngati valavu yotulutsa mpweya imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa mpweya mwamsanga, pamene madzi atayidwa, valavu yotulutsa mpweya imatsekedwa ndipo pampu yamadzi imatha kugwira ntchito bwino. Chigawo chachikulu mu kayendedwe ka madzi ndi mpope wa madzi, omwe ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito makina othamanga kwambiri, othamanga kwambiri a multistage vortex, pamene gawo laling'ono limagwiritsa ntchito mapampu a diaphragm kapena mapampu a vane.
2. The madzi mlingo Mtsogoleri ndi chapakati mantha dongosolo jenereta basi kulamulira dongosolo, amene amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: zamagetsi ndi makina. Wowongolera pamagetsi amadzimadzi amawongolera mulingo wamadzimadzi (ndiko kuti, kusiyana kwa mulingo wamadzi) kudzera pama probes atatu a electrode akutali kosiyanasiyana, potero amawongolera madzi a pampu yamadzi ndi nthawi yotentha ya ng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi. Kupanikizika kwa ntchito kumakhala kokhazikika ndipo mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito ndi ochuluka. Makina owongolera amadzimadzi amatengera mtundu wa mpira wosapanga dzimbiri woyandama, womwe ndi woyenera ma jenereta okhala ndi voliyumu yayikulu ya ng'anjo. Kupanikizika kogwira ntchito sikukhazikika, koma ndikosavuta kugawa, kuyeretsa, kukonza ndi kukonza.
3. Thupi la ng'anjo nthawi zambiri limapangidwa ndi chitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthika chomwe chimapangidwira ma boilers, omwe ndi owonda komanso owongoka. Makina otenthetsera magetsi amagwiritsa ntchito machubu amodzi kapena angapo opindika osapanga dzimbiri, ndipo katundu wake wapamtunda nthawi zambiri amakhala mozungulira 20 watts/square centimita. Chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwakukulu ndi kutentha kwa jenereta panthawi yogwira ntchito bwino, chitetezo cha chitetezo chikhoza kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chake, chodalirika komanso chogwira ntchito chikugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali. Kawirikawiri, ma valve otetezera, ma check valves ndi ma valve otulutsa mpweya opangidwa ndi alloy yamkuwa yamphamvu kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pachitetezo chamagulu atatu. Zogulitsa zina zimawonjezeranso chipangizo choteteza machubu amadzi, zomwe zimawonjezera chitetezo cha wogwiritsa ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-04-2023
