Kukongola kwa steam boiler condensate kuchira

Ma boiler a nthunzi ndi chida chopangira nthunzi, ndipo nthunzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ngati chonyamulira mphamvu zoyera komanso zotetezeka. Nthunziyo ikatulutsa kutentha kobisika kwa vaporization mu zida zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsa ntchito nthunzi, imakhala ndi madzi oundana odzaza pafupifupi kutentha ndi kuthamanga komweko. Popeza mphamvu ya nthunzi yogwiritsira ntchito nthunzi ndi yaikulu kuposa mphamvu ya mumlengalenga, kutentha komwe kuli m'madzi a condensate kumatha kufika 25% ya kuchuluka kwa nthunzi, ndipo Kuthamanga ndi kutentha kwa madzi osungunuka, kumakhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu, ndipo kumapangitsanso kutentha kwakukulu. kuchuluka kwake kumawerengera kutentha kwathunthu kwa nthunzi. Zitha kuwoneka kuti kubwezeretsa kutentha kwa madzi oundana ndikuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera kumatha kupulumutsa mphamvu.

Ubwino wobwezeretsanso condensate:
(1) Sungani mafuta a boiler;
(2) Sungani madzi a mafakitale;
(3) Sungani ndalama zogulira madzi opopera;
(4) Sinthani malo a fakitale ndikuchotsa mitambo ya nthunzi;
(5) Sinthani mphamvu yeniyeni ya kutentha kwa boiler.

Momwe mungabwezeretsere madzi a condensate

Makina obwezeretsanso madzi a condensate amabwezeretsanso madzi otentha kwambiri omwe amatuluka mu nthunzi, zomwe zimatha kukulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha m'madzi a condensate, kupulumutsa madzi ndi mafuta. Machitidwe obwezeretsa ma condensate amatha kugawidwa m'makina otsegula otsegula ndi machitidwe otsekedwa obwezeretsa.

Dongosolo lotsegula lotseguka limabwezeretsanso madzi a condensate mu tanki yamadzi ya boiler. Panthawi yobwezeretsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito madzi a condensate, mbali imodzi ya chitoliro chotsitsimula imatsegulidwa kumlengalenga, ndiko kuti, thanki yosonkhanitsa madzi yosungunuka imatsegulidwa mlengalenga. Pamene kupanikizika kwa madzi a condensate kumakhala kochepa ndipo sikungathe kufika pamalo ogwiritsira ntchito podzikakamiza, pampu yamadzi yotentha kwambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukakamiza madzi a condensate. Ubwino wa dongosololi ndi zida zosavuta, zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso ndalama zochepa zoyambira; komabe, dongosololi limakhala ndi dera lalikulu, lili ndi phindu pazachuma, ndipo limayambitsa kuipitsidwa kwakukulu kwa chilengedwe. Komanso, chifukwa chakuti madzi osungunuka amalumikizana mwachindunji ndi mlengalenga, mpweya wosungunuka m'madzi osungunuka umachepa. Ngati chawonjezeka, n'zosavuta kuchititsa dzimbiri zipangizo. Dongosololi ndi loyenera kumayendedwe ang'onoang'ono operekera nthunzi, makina okhala ndi madzi ocheperako komanso kuchuluka kwa nthunzi yaying'ono. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, mpweya wachiwiri uyenera kuchepetsedwa.

M'dongosolo lotsekeka lobwezeretsa, tanki yosonkhanitsira madzi a condensate ndi mapaipi onse amakhala opanikizika nthawi zonse, ndipo makinawo amatsekedwa. Mphamvu zambiri m'madzi a condensate m'dongosolo zimaperekedwa mwachindunji ku boiler kudzera pazida zina zobwezeretsa. Kutentha kwa madzi a condensate kumangotayika mu gawo lozizira la network network. Chifukwa cha kusindikiza, ubwino wa madzi umatsimikiziridwa, womwe umachepetsa mtengo wa mankhwala a madzi kuti ubwezeretsedwe mu boiler. . Ubwino wake ndikuti phindu lazachuma la kuchira kwa condensate ndilabwino ndipo zida zimakhala ndi moyo wautali wogwira ntchito. Komabe, ndalama zoyamba za dongosololi ndizokulirapo ndipo ntchitoyo ndi yovuta.

Momwe mungasankhire njira yobwezeretsanso

Pama projekiti osiyanasiyana osintha madzi a condensate, kusankha njira zobwezereranso ndi zida zobwezeretsanso ndi gawo lofunikira kuti pulojekitiyo ikwaniritse cholinga chogulitsa. Choyamba, kuchuluka kwa madzi osungunuka mumchitidwe wobwezeretsa madzi osungunuka uyenera kumveka bwino. Ngati kuwerengera kwa madzi osungunuka sikulakwa, kukula kwa chitoliro chamadzi chosungunuka kudzasankhidwa kukhala kwakukulu kapena kochepa kwambiri. Kachiwiri, m'pofunika kuti mumvetse bwino kuthamanga ndi kutentha kwa madzi osungunuka. Njira, zida ndi masanjidwe a maukonde a chitoliro omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pobwezeretsa zonse zimagwirizana ndi kuthamanga ndi kutentha kwa madzi osungunuka. Chachitatu, kusankha misampha mu dongosolo lobwezeretsa condensate kuyeneranso kuperekedwa chidwi. Kusankhidwa kolakwika kwa misampha kudzakhudza kupanikizika ndi kutentha kwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa condensate, komanso kumakhudza ntchito yachibadwa ya dongosolo lonse lobwezeretsa.

Posankha dongosolo, sikuti kukweza kuchira bwino, kumakhala bwinoko. Nkhani zachuma ziyeneranso kuganiziridwa, ndiko kuti, poganizira za kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kwa kutentha kwa zinyalala, ndalama zoyambira ziyeneranso kuganiziridwa. Chifukwa makina otsekedwa obwezeretsanso ali ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kuwononga chilengedwe, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa patsogolo.