Kusiyana pakati pa ma boalers, mikangano yamafuta yamafuta ndi madzi otentha

Mwa ogwiritsa ntchito mafakitale, zinthu za boiler zimatha kugawidwa m'makaisi a Stein, ma boti otentha ndi mafuta owombera mafuta malinga ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito. Phokoso la Steam ndi njira yogwirira ntchito yomwe boiler amawotcha mafuta kuti apange mafuta potenthetsa mu boiler; Madzi otentha otentha ndi chinthu chobowola chomwe chimapereka madzi otentha; Ng'onde yamafuta yamafuta imayatsa mafuta ena kuti mutenthe mafuta otentha mu boiler, ndikupanga kutentha kwambiri kogwira ntchito.

steamer

Zida zotentheka (burner) zimatulutsa kutentha, zomwe zimapangidwa koyamba ndi khoma lozizira kwambiri kudzera pa kutentha kwa ma radiation. Madzi mu khoma lozizira mathithi am'madzi ndi ma vaporizizi, akupanga nthunzi yambiri yomwe imalowa kampunga yamadzi yolekanitsa madzi (kupatula kamodzi). Mafuta olekanitsidwa amalowa pamwamba pa superheat. Kudzera mu ma radiation ndi kumayambiriro, imapitilira kuyamwa kwa mpweya wa mafuta kuchokera pamwamba pa ng'anjo, yopingasa, ndi mchira. Bouilers pofuna mibadwo yamagetsi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi kukonzanso, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha pambuyo pa silinda wokwera kwambiri wachita ntchito. Kuchulukitsa kwa mawonekedwe oyambiranso nthawi yomweyo kumapita ku masingwe apakati komanso otsika kuti apitilize kugwira ntchito ndikupanga magetsi.

Makina ammande amatha kugawidwa m'magulu a Steailers, mafuta otenthetsera mafuta, ma steiler otenthetsera mafuta, etc. Malinga ndi mafuta; Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, amatha kugawidwa m'makailer a stermal ndi ma boloser steilers. Boilers yaying'ono yamafuta imakhala yosakwatiwa kapena yobwereza. Boilers yamafuta ambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe atatu opingasa.

Ng'anjo yamafuta yamafuta

Mafuta osamutsa mafuta, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi onyamula kutentha kapena kutentha mafuta ambiri, wagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo osakira pakati pa mafakitale oposa makumi asanu. Ng'ombe zamafuta zamafuta ndi za ng'anjo yonyamula kutentha. Ng'ombe yonyamula kutentha ndi mtundu wa zida zamagetsi zabwino kwambiri komanso mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito malasha ngati gwero la kutentha ndi mafuta onyamula kutentha. Imagwiritsa ntchito mokakamizika kufalitsidwa ndi pampu yotentha yamafuta yonyamula kutentha kupita ku zida zotenthetsera.

Poyerekeza ndi matenthedwe otenthetsera, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otenthetsera kumakhala ndi maubwino ophimbira, kutetezedwa kosavuta, kutetezedwa ndi chilengedwe, kuwongolera mphamvu zambiri, komanso kuteteza pang'ono. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati kusamutsa kutentha mu mafakitale amakono. ntchito.

Madzi otentha

Madzi owotcha amangotanthauza chida champhamvu chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa kutentha komwe kumatulutsidwa ndi mafuta kapena mafuta ena kutentha kwa madzi kutentha. Madzi otentha amagwiritsidwa ntchito potentha ndikupereka madzi otentha. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mahotela, masukulu, ogona, madera ena ndi mabizinesi ena ndi mabungwe otenthetsera, kusamba ndi madzi otentha. Ntchito yayikulu yamadzi otentha ndikutulutsa madzi otentha pamtunda wowonda. Madzi otentha otentha nthawi zambiri amagawidwa mosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana: kupanikizika kokhazikika komanso kuvutitsidwa. Amatha kugwira ntchito popanda kukakamizidwa.

Mitundu itatu ya boilers imakhala ndi mfundo zosiyanasiyana komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, poyerekeza ndi zofooka za mafuta amafuta ndi madzi otentha, kuphatikizapo kukonza kwa makonda, zonunkhira zamankhwala, zitsulo zamafuta zimatha kuphimba mafakitale onse othamanga. Inu nokha simungayerekeze kuti zingakhale zosatheka popanda izo.

Zachidziwikire, aliyense adzakhala ndi malingaliro awo posankha zida zotenthetsera, koma ziribe kanthu momwe tingasankhire, tiyenera kupempha chitetezo. Mwachitsanzo, poyerekeza ndi madzi, malo owiritsa mafuta oterera ndi okwera kwambiri, kutentha kofananako kumakhalanso kuposa, ndipo chinthu chowopsa ndi chachikulu.

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