Kodi boiler yotenthetsera mafuta ndi chiyani, ndipo imasiyana bwanji ndi madzi?

Kusiyana pakati pa boiler yamafuta otentha ndi boiler yamadzi otentha

Zopangira ma boiler zitha kugawidwa molingana ndi momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito: ma boilers a nthunzi, ma boiler amadzi otentha, ma boiler amadzi otentha ndi ma boiler amafuta otentha.

1. Boiler ya nthunzi ndi njira yogwirira ntchito yomwe boiler imawotcha mafuta kuti apange nthunzi kupyolera mu kutentha mu boiler;
2. Chowotcha chamadzi otentha ndi chowotcha chomwe chimapanga madzi otentha;
3. Boiler yamadzi otentha ndi boiler yomwe imapatsa anthu madzi otentha omwe amatha kumwa mwachindunji;
4. Ng'anjo yamoto yotentha imatenthetsa mafuta otentha mu boiler mwa kuwotcha mafuta ena, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ntchito yotentha kwambiri.

Ng'anjo zamafuta otenthetsera, ma boiler a nthunzi, ndi ma boiler amadzi otentha amasiyana makamaka malinga ndi mfundo zogwirira ntchito, zopangira, ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito.

1. Ng'anjo yamafuta otenthetsera imagwiritsa ntchito mafuta otenthetsera ngati njira yozungulira, imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yotenthetsera mafuta otenthetsera, ndikutumiza mafuta otenthetsera ku zida zotenthetsera kudzera pampopi yamafuta otenthetsera, kenako amabwerera ku ng'anjo yamafuta kudzera mu mafuta opangira zida zotenthetsera. Kubwezera uku kumapanga makina otenthetsera; ma boilers amadzi otentha amagwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha ngati njira yozungulira, ndipo mfundo yeniyeni yogwirira ntchito ndi yofanana ndi ng'anjo zamafuta; ma boilers a nthunzi amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi, mafuta, ndi gasi monga magwero a mphamvu, pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo zowotchera kapena zowotcha kuti azitenthetsa madzi mu nthunzi, ndiyeno Nthunzi imayendetsedwa kudzera m'mapaipi kupita ku zipangizo zowononga kutentha.
2. Ng'anjo yamoto yotentha imapanga mafuta otentha, chowotcha chamadzi otentha chimatulutsa madzi otentha, ndipo chowotcha chofananira chimatulutsa nthunzi.
3. Ng'anjo zamafuta otentha zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafakitale, monga kutenthetsa zinthu zoziziritsa kukhosi m'malo oyeretsera, kukonza mafuta amchere, etc.;
4. Ma boilers amadzi otentha amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakuwotcha ndi kusamba.

Kwa ma boiler a nthunzi, ma boiler amadzi otentha ndi ng'anjo zamafuta otentha, ma boilers amadzi otentha nthawi zambiri amakhala okhudzana ndi miyoyo ya anthu, monga kutentha kwanyengo yozizira, kusamba m'malo osambira, ndi zina zambiri, pomwe ma boiler otenthetsera ndi ng'anjo zamafuta otenthetsera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zopangira mafakitale, monga monga mafakitale a njerwa, M'mafakitale opangira mankhwala, mphero zamapepala, mafakitale opanga zovala ndi mafakitale ena, zowotchera nthunzi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi m'mafakitale onse owononga kutentha.

Inde, aliyense adzakhala ndi maganizo ake pa kusankha zipangizo zotenthetsera, koma ziribe kanthu momwe tingasankhire, tiyenera kuganizira za chitetezo. Mwachitsanzo, poyerekezera ndi madzi, kutentha kwa mafuta otenthetsera kumakhala kokwera kwambiri, kutentha kofananako kumakhalanso kokulirapo, ndipo chiwopsezo chake chimakhala chachikulu.

Mwachidule, kusiyana pakati pa ng'anjo zamafuta otentha, ma boiler a nthunzi, ndi ma boilers amadzi otentha ndizo mfundo zomwe zili pamwambazi, zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholembera pogula zida.