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NOBETH 0.2TY/Q Fuel / Gasi Steam Generator yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Chemical Industries

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

N'chifukwa chiyani makampani opanga mankhwala amagwiritsa ntchito ma jenereta a nthunzi?

Pamene dziko langa likuwonjezera kufunika kwa chitetezo cha chilengedwe, majenereta a nthunzi akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, ndipo makampani opanga mankhwala nawonso. Ndiye, kodi makampani opanga mankhwala angachite chiyani ndi majenereta a evaporation?


Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Tonse tikudziwa kuti makampani opanga mankhwala ndi nthawi yodziwika bwino yamabizinesi ndi mayunitsi omwe akuchita kupanga ndikukula kwamakampani opanga mankhwala. Makampani opanga mankhwala amalowa m'mbali zonse. Njira zoyeretsera, zopaka utoto ndi kumaliza, kutentha kwa riyakitala, ndi zina zotere zimafunikira ma jenereta a nthunzi. Majenereta a nthunzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pothandizira kupanga mankhwala. Zotsatirazi ndikuwulula chifukwa chake ma jenereta a nthunzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zingapo zamankhwala.

Njira yoyeretsera
Njira yoyeretsera ndi ukadaulo wodziwika bwino m'makampani opanga mankhwala, ndiye chifukwa chiyani pamafunika kugwiritsa ntchito jenereta ya nthunzi? Zikuoneka kuti kuyeretsedwa ndiko kulekanitsa zonyansa mu osakaniza kusintha chiyero chake. Njira yoyeretsera imagawidwa mu kusefera, crystallization, distillation, m'zigawo, chromatography, ndi zina zotero. Makampani akuluakulu a mankhwala nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito distillation ndi njira zina zoyeretsera. M'kati mwa distillation ndi kuyeretsedwa, zigawo zosiyana zowira za zigawo za miscible liquid zosakaniza zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutenthetsa madzi osakaniza kuti chigawo china chisanduke nthunzi kenako chimasungunuka kukhala madzi, potero kukwaniritsa cholinga cholekanitsa ndi kuyeretsa. Choncho, njira yoyeretsera singasiyanitsidwe ndi jenereta ya nthunzi.

Kupaka utoto ndi kumaliza
Makampani opanga mankhwala alinso ndi njira zopaka utoto ndi kumaliza. Kupaka utoto ndi kumaliza ndi mankhwala opangira nsalu monga ulusi ndi ulusi. Magwero otentha omwe amafunikira kuti akonzeretu, kudaya, kusindikiza ndi kumaliza njira zimaperekedwa ndi nthunzi. Pofuna kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa gwero la kutentha kwa nthunzi, nthunzi yopangidwa ndi jenereta ya nthunzi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito powotcha panthawi yopaka utoto ndi kumaliza.
Jenereta ya nthunzi yopaka utoto ndi kumaliza ndi njira yopangira mankhwala. Zida za Fiber ziyenera kutsukidwa ndikuwumitsidwa mobwerezabwereza pambuyo pochiza mankhwala, zomwe zimawononga mphamvu zambiri za kutentha kwa nthunzi ndikupanga zinthu zovulaza zomwe zimaipitsa mpweya ndi madzi. Ngati mukufuna kukonza kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nthunzi ndikuchepetsa kuipitsidwa panthawi yopaka utoto ndi kumaliza, muyenera kugula zotenthetsera ngati nthunzi. Komabe, pabuka vuto. Zidazi sizingathe kugwiritsa ntchito mwachindunji mpweya wothamanga kwambiri womwe wangolowa kumene mufakitale. Mpweya wogulidwa pamtengo wokwera umayenera kuziziritsidwa kuti ugwiritse ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makinawo azikhala osakwanira. Izi zachititsa kuti pakhale kutsutsana kumene kutentha kwakukulu ndi kutentha kwa nthunzi sikungathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji ndipo kulowetsedwa kwa nthunzi mu zipangizo sikukwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthunzi iwonongeke. Komabe, ngati jenereta ya nthunzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nthunzi, wowongolera amatha kusintha mphamvu ya nthunzi molingana ndi momwe amapangira. Nthawi yomweyo, jenereta ya nthunzi imagwira ntchito yokha ndikudina kamodzi, kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito.

Kuthandizira riyakitala
Monga zida wamba pakupanga mafakitale masiku ano, ma reactors amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza chakudya, kupanga mankhwala, kukonza utoto, mafakitale a petrochemical, kupanga mphira, kupanga mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi mafakitale ena. Ma reactors nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zingapo zopangira kuti amalize njira monga vulcanization, hydrogenation, verticalization, polymerization, ndi condensation ya zopangira. The riyakitala amafuna oyambitsa chipangizo kwa thupi kusintha njira monga Kutentha, kuzirala, madzi m'zigawo, ndi mpweya mayamwidwe tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale riyakitala imatenthedwa kapena itakhazikika pakagwiritsidwa ntchito, iyenera kuchitidwa mkati mwa kusiyana kwa kutentha koyenera. Nthawi zambiri, kutentha kwa ntchito ya nthunzi kuyenera kukhala kosakwana 180 ° C, kusiyana kwa kutentha kwa kutentha kuyenera kukhala kosakwana 120 ° C, ndipo kuzizira kuyenera kukhala kosakwana 90 ° C. Izi zimafuna kuti tigwiritse ntchito gwero lokhazikika la nyenyezi yotentha panthawi yotentha ya riyakitala. M'mbuyomu, ma boiler amadzi otentha a malasha, gasi, ndi mafuta otentha amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero la kutentha kwa ma reactors. Komabe, ndikusintha kwapang'onopang'ono kwachitetezo cha dziko lathu kuti tipewe ngozi zopanga, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito jenereta yotenthetsera magetsi. Magetsi Kutentha nthunzi jenereta akulimbikitsidwa riyakitala Kutentha. Poyerekeza ndi ma jenereta amafuta ndi gasi, ndi ochezeka ndi zachilengedwe, zopulumutsa mphamvu, zandalama, zotsika mtengo, komanso zokhazikika.

Makampani opanga mankhwala ndi nthawi yodziwika bwino yamabizinesi ndi mayunitsi omwe akuchita kupanga ndikukula kwamakampani opanga mankhwala. Makampani opanga mankhwala amalowa m'mbali zonse ndipo ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pazachuma cha dziko. Chitukuko chake ndikutsata njira yachitukuko chokhazikika, chomwe chili ndi tanthauzo lofunikira pazachuma komanso chitukuko cha anthu.

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