Umutwe

1 Toni ya gaz yamashanyarazi

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Gukora inzira yo kubungabunga ibidukikije
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bifite ibyiza byinshi mubikorwa byo gusaba. Ibikoresho birashobora gutunganya neza umwotsi ukongera ukabikoresha, kugirango gazi izagabanuka kurwego runaka. Ibyuka byo kurengera ibidukikije bizashyira mu gaciro kandi neza gushiraho urusobekerane rwibice bibiri hamwe n’ibyumba byayo bibiri byo gutwika, niba amakara yo mu cyumba cyo hejuru cyo gutwika adatwitswe neza, arashobora gukomeza gutwikwa aramutse aguye mu cyumba cyo gutwika cyo hepfo.
Umwuka wibanze nu mwuka wa kabiri bizashyirwaho mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro no gutekesha ibyuka byo kurengera ibidukikije, kugirango lisansi ibone ogisijene ihagije kugirango ikore umuriro wuzuye, kandi isukure kandi ivure umukungugu mwiza na dioxyde de sulfure. Nyuma yo gukurikirana, ibipimo byose byagezweho. Ibidukikije.
Ubwiza bwibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bihagaze neza mugihe cyo gukora. Ibikoresho rusange bikozwe mubyuma bisanzwe. Ibikoresho byo gukora nuburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho bipimishwa muburyo bukwiye.
Amashanyarazi ya gazi yo kurengera ibidukikije afite umutekano muke gukora, imiterere irahagaze kandi iringaniye, ibikoresho rusange bifata agace gato, kandi umuvuduko wo gushyushya ibikoresho urihuta kandi ukora mukibazo, gifite umutekano kandi gihamye. Kubungabunga ibidukikije byotsa igitutu ibyuka bifite ibikoresho byinshi byo kurinda umutekano. Iyo igitutu kirenze igitutu, valve yumutekano izahita ifungura kugirango irekure ibyuka kugirango ikore neza.
Umuriro w'itanura ryangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bigomba kuzirikana ibiranga lisansi ikoreshwa mugushushanya, kandi ibikoresho byayo bigomba gukoresha lisansi yabanje gukora bishoboka. birashoboka.


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Nigute ushobora guhitamo icyerekezo cyiza cya pipe

Ikibazo gikunze kugaragara muri iki gihe ni uguhitamo umuyoboro wo gutwara amavuta ukurikije diameter ya interineti y'ibikoresho bihujwe. Nyamara, ibintu byingenzi nkumuvuduko wo gutanga no gutanga ubwiza bwamazi akenshi birengagizwa.
Guhitamo imiyoboro y'amazi bigomba kunyura mu mibare ya tekiniki n'ubukungu. Ubunararibonye bwa Nobeth bwerekanye ko guhitamo nabi imiyoboro y'amazi bishobora gukurura ibibazo byinshi.
Niba guhitamo imiyoboro ari binini cyane, noneho:
Ibiciro byumuyoboro byiyongera, kongera imiyoboro yimiyoboro, kongera diameter ya valve, kongera inkunga yimiyoboro, kwagura ubushobozi, nibindi.
Ibiciro byinshi byo kwishyiriraho nigihe cyo kubaka
Kongera imiterere ya kondensate
Ubwiyongere bw'amazi yegeranye bizatera igabanuka ryubwiza bwamazi no kugabanuka kwimikorere yubushyuhe
· Gutakaza ubushyuhe bwinshi
Kurugero, gukoresha umuyoboro wamazi wa 50mm urashobora gutwara umwuka uhagije, niba ukoresheje umuyoboro wa 80mm, igiciro kiziyongera 14%. Gutakaza ubushyuhe bwa 80mm ya insulasiyo iruta 11% kurenza iy'umuyoboro wa 50mm. Gutakaza ubushyuhe bwa 80mm umuyoboro udakingiwe ni 50% kurenza uwo muyoboro wa 50mm udakingiwe.
Niba guhitamo imiyoboro ari bito cyane, noneho:
· Umuvuduko mwinshi wamazi utanga umuvuduko mwinshi wumuvuduko wamazi, kandi mugihe aho gukoresha amavuta bigeze, umuvuduko ntuba uhagije, bisaba umuvuduko mwinshi. Umuvuduko wamazi udahagije nikibazo gikomeye mubisabwa nko guhagarika amavuta.

Imyuka idahagije kuri parike, guhinduranya ubushyuhe ntibibura itandukaniro ryubushyuhe buhagije, kandi ubushyuhe bugabanuka

· Igipimo cyimyuka cyiyongera, byoroshye kubyara ibintu byamazi ninyundo

Kalibiri y'umuyoboro irashobora gutoranywa bumwe muburyo bubiri bukurikira. :
Uburyo bwihuta
Uburyo bwo kugabanuka
Hatitawe kuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bunini, ubundi buryo bugomba gukoreshwa mugusuzuma ibyifuzo bya wattage kugirango imipaka itarenga.
Ingano yimigezi ishingiye kumugezi wumuyoboro uhwanye nibicuruzwa byahantu hambukiranya umuyoboro no gutemba (ibuka ingano yihariye iratandukanye nigitutu).
Niba tuzi ubwinshi bwumuvuduko nigitutu cyamazi, turashobora kubara byoroshye umuvuduko wijwi (m3 / s) wumuyoboro. Niba tumenye umuvuduko wemewe (m / s) kandi tuzi ingano yatanzwe, turashobora kubara ibice bisabwa byambukiranya igice (diameter ya pipe).
Mubyukuri, guhitamo imiyoboro ntabwo aribyo, ikibazo kirakomeye cyane, kandi ikibazo nkiki nticyoroshye kubibona, bityo rero kigomba kwitabwaho bihagije.

amashanyarazi ya gaze amashanyarazi ya peteroli yamashanyarazi - Ubwoko bwa moteri itanga amavuta

amashanyarazi ya peteroli tekinoroji yamashanyarazi

inzira y'amashanyarazigutangiza sosiyete02 umufatanyabikorwa02 kwishima


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