Umutwe

Amashanyarazi ya 500 kg

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Imashini itanga ibyuka ifite amateka yimyaka hafi 30 mugihugu cyacu, kandi bamwe mubayikoresha baracyayikoresha. Kubijyanye no kubishyira mu bikorwa, irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mugutunganya ibiribwa, ibinyabuzima, imiti yimiti nizindi nganda. Ariko ubu dusanze ko hazabaho ibibazo bitandukanye mugukoresha amashanyarazi, nko kumenya niba moteri ikoresha gaze nyinshi? Gushyushya hamwe na moteri itanga ingufu ni uguta ingufu?


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ikintu cya mbere kigomba kugenwa ni iki ikoreshwa rya gaze ya moteri ikora? “Ese gaze ikoreshwa na moteri itanga ingufu nini?” Yerekeza ku mubare w'ikoreshwa ry'amazi n'ikoreshwa rya gaze kuva imirimo itangira kugeza irangiye, ni ukuvuga gukoresha amazi no gukoresha gaze ikorwa na moteri ikora kumasaha. Nukuvuga, komeza imashini ikore.
1. Gupima ubuziranenge bwa moteri ikoresha "gukoresha gaze nke"
Kubera ko ibiciro byamazi na gaze bitandukana cyane, kugirango bigabanye ibiciro, abakora amashanyarazi bazagenzura umubare wamazi na gaze murwego runaka mugihe bahisemo ibikoresho byo gukoresha. Ariko ingano yuru rwego irashobora gusobanura gusa niba inyenyeri yubukanishi yujuje ibisabwa kurwego runaka.
Kuberako mugukoresha nyabyo, biragoye kugenzura neza ubwinshi bwamazi na gaze, kandi akenshi hazaba imyanda kuburyo butandukanye. Kugirango ugabanye ibiciro, ababikora bamwe bagura imashini; bamwe bongera umwuka gusa batongereye amazi, cyangwa bakarya amazi nta kongera umwuka. Ibi kandi nibintu bisanzwe, kuberako ababikora batandukanye bakoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye, tekinoroji yo gutunganya nibipimo byumusaruro. Icyanyuma kigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yimashini ni imashini ubwayo.
Byongeye kandi, kubera itandukaniro rinini ryibiciro hagati ya peteroli na gaze, birashoboka kandi niba ingufu za mashini zishobora kugenzura ikoreshwa rya lisansi murwego runaka.
2 Nigute ushobora kumenya ikoreshwa rya gaze ya generator
(1) Ubwa mbere, ikoreshwa rya gaze yo guteka irashobora gupimwa hamwe nogupima gaze. Nibyukuri gukoresha ibizamini byo gukoresha ikirere kugirango umenye ikoreshwa ryikirere, ariko bisaba abakozi babigize umwuga nibikoresho byumwuga gukora. Mu mikoreshereze ya buri munsi, abakozi bo guteka ntibafite ubushobozi bwo gutahura umwuga, kandi barashobora guca imanza bakoresheje kwitegereza byoroshye, ni ukuvuga inyenyeri ya gaze ikoreshwa na boiler. Turashobora kandi guca imanza zifasha dukoresheje amashyiga ya gaze.
. Kurugero: uyikoresha yakoze ibikorwa byinshi mugihe cyo gukoresha, bizagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze ya gaze igaragara kuri metero ya gaze buri gihe.
. Kuberako idashobora kumenya gusa ingano ya gaze ikoreshwa, ariko kandi irahanura niba ikoreshwa rya gaze rizakomeza guhagarara neza cyangwa kuzamuka cyangwa kugabanuka. Kubera iyi miterere, ubu buryo nabwo bukunzwe cyane kandi bwizewe nabakoresha. Niba kandi ushaka kumenya ubumenyi bwinshi bwo guteka, urashobora kwitondera umuyoboro utetse!
3. Guteka ibiryo byinshi bizatera guta ingufu?
"Guteka cyane" bivuze ko ingano y'ibiryo bitetse icyarimwe iruta ubwinshi bwumwimerere wibiryo bitekwa. Ibyo byavuzwe, niba udashaka gukora amavuta menshi mugihe cyo guteka, ugomba kugabanya urugero rwamazi ukeneye guteka ibiryo byawe. Niba ukoresha parike nkigikoresho cya kabiri kandi ingano ya parike isabwa kugirango uteke ibiryo byawe ni nto, ntukeneye parike.
"Imyanda y'ingufu" bivuga gukoresha ingufu zidahuye kugirango zishyushya ibicuruzwa mugihe cyibikorwa, ariko ubushyuhe bukenewe mu musaruro ntibugerwaho cyangwa ingaruka ziteganijwe ntizagerwaho. Mubyukuri, hari igihombo kinini iyo uhinduye ingufu zubushyuhe mumashanyarazi. Usibye ibyuma bitanga ingufu, hari ubundi bwoko bwubucuruzi bukoresha ingufu zitujuje ubuziranenge kugirango zishyuhe ubushyuhe bukenewe mubikorwa.
Kuri iki kibazo, niba utazi neza niba ingaruka ziteganijwe zagerwaho, ugomba kugenzura ibice bitandukanye byimashini (nka: gutwika) kugirango umwuka uve.

 

gazi ya peteroli yamashanyarazi03 gaze ya gaz yamashanyarazi01

 

gazi ya peteroli yamashanyarazi04amashanyarazi ya peteroli yamashanyarazi -tekinoroji yamashanyaraziUbwoko bwa moteri itanga amavutainzira y'amashanyarazi

Amashanyarazi mato mato Imashini ishobora gutwara ibintu

 


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