Gazi ya lisam ya lisam

Isuku ya geneam generator tank steam generator itangwa vuba

Intangiriro kuri gaze ya lisam generator

1. Igisobanuro
Nkuko izina ryerekana, generator ya lisam yaka ni igikoresho cya mashini ikoresha Diesel kugirango ishushe amazi mumazi ashyushye cyangwa steam; Generator ya Steam yasaga ni igikoresho cya mashini ikoresha gaze gasanzwe yo gushyushya amazi mumazi ashyushye cyangwa steam.

2. Umwanya wa porogaramu
Amashanyarazi ya lisam akoreshwa mubinyabuzima, gutunganya ibiryo, inganda zubuvuzi nimiti ya farumasi, nibindi .; Ibipimo bya gaze bikwiranye na kanseri nini, imishinga, resitora yihuta, saunas-yo kuzigama ingufu zibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikote.

3. Ihame rikora
1. Amavuta ya lisam
Geuel Steam Geneam Generator nigice cyingenzi cyigihingwa cyamashanyarazi. Muburyo butaziguye. Ingufu zubushyuhe zabonetse na reaction coolant kuva muri core yimurirwa mubikoresho bya kabiri byakazi kugirango ubihindure. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa rimwe binyuze mumoko anyuranye yisumbuye kandi yuzuyemo amabara akoresheje amabara meza.
Geuel Steam Generator igizwe nibice bibiri: igice gishyushye cya peteroli hamwe nuduhato.

Igice gishyushye cya peteroli ni amavuta yo kwimura ubushyuhe bwinjira mumitsi ya generator ya steam binyuze mumatanura ashyushye cyangwa aturutse mu gushyuza ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya itanura. Ubushyuhe muri tube bwimuriwe mumazi mu nkono yo hanze yumuyoboro unyuze hejuru yikigero runaka kandi ubushyuhe, kandi amavuta yo kwimura ubushyuhe arakonje kandi asubire mu itanura ryo gushyushya.

Uruvange rw'amakara hamwe n'umwuka usohoke kuva mu munwa uvanze kandi utwika hamwe n'umwuka usigaye mu itanura, kurekura ubushyuhe bwinshi. Gazi ishyushye nyuma yo gutwika bikurikiranye mu itanura, gusebanya tube bundle, superhenAter hamwe na chimney n'umushinga w'ikirere, hanyuma wohereze kuri Chimney n'umufana w'umukoresha watewe no gusohora mu kirere.

2. Generator ya gaze
Birner irekura ubushyuhe, ibanza yahawe urukuta rukonje binyuze mumashanyarazi akoresheje imirasire yubushyuhe. Amazi yo mu rukuta rukonjesha amazi arabitsa kandi yumwuka, abyara ibara rinini ryinjira mu ngoma ya steam yo gutandukana kwamazi. Ihuriro ryatandukanijwe ryinjira muri superheater kandi rikomeje kwinjizwa hejuru yitanura binyuze mumirasire no guhanwa. Kandi ubushyuhe bwa gaze yimbuto yinzira itambitse kandi umurizo wijimye, kandi ukemure imashini iteye ubwoba igera ku bushyuhe busabwa.

4. Ibyiza
Hariho ibyiza byinshi bya lisansi na gaze byikora. Imyuka iratinyuka, kugabanya amazi yo gutwara, kandi ubuso bw'imyuka ni bunini; Imyanda iruma kandi ifite ubuziranenge, ikagabanya gupima kurukuta rwa tube; Inyuma ya Shome ya Flame hepfo kugirango ikore Vortex, igakomeza kuvanga kuzamura neza ubuziranenge.

5. Ibiranga urubanza
1. Sisitemu ikora ya geneya ya lisam ya lisam irakora byikora. Nyuma yo guhuza umurongo wamazi nimbaraga, ukeneye gusa gukanda buto kugirango winjire muri leta yikora. Nta bakozi badasanzwe basabwa gukora, gukora ibikorwa byinshi kandi bafite ubwoba.

2. Ikigega cy'imbere cyerekana inzira-eshatu zihagaritse imiyoboro yamazi yambukiranya. Gaze ya Flue na Lan Fire yuzuye kandi ihana ubushyuhe, kandi imikorere yubushyuhe igera kuri 92%. Bired Boiler na Birner byateguwe muri rusange kugira ngo gahunda yo gutwikwa itemba igereranywa, ikaba ari ihuza ry'ikoranabuhanga rishinzwe kuzigama ingufu no kuzigama ibidukikije.

3. Imikorere yo kugenzura byuzuye. Sisitemu yo gukora inderi irahita igenzurwa rwose, kandi imiterere yose ikora irashobora kugaragara neza kuri ecran ya LCD. Urashobora kwizihiza imirimo yo gutwika, amazi ya boiler, ubushyuhe bwubu, kugaburira amazi yiruka, nibindi. Kubyerekanwa Imiterere-yubupfu-buto igufasha kwinjiza neza imikorere yikora hamwe no gukanda imwe gusa, hamwe nibikoresho byose byo kurinda umutekano bitangira gukora.

4. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'Umutekano n'Ubumenyi. Ifite ibikoresho byinshi byo gukumira nkumutekano, abagenzuzi b'umuvuduko, no kugenzura amazi, bikabuza igisekuru cyamazi cyambukiranya ubushyuhe no kubuza imiyoboro y'amaraso yambukiranya ubushyuhe no kubuza imiyoboro y'amaraso yambukiranya.

5. Imyambarire yihuse. Igishushanyo mbonera cyamazi gito hamwe na selemetero nini igufasha kubona icyuya mugihe gito. Igikoresho cyubatswe mubikoresho byo gutandukanya amazi bituma ihute-yumye.

Kurwanya inyuma yubukungu bwifashe nabi kandi bigabanya iterambere ryubukungu, iterambere ryubukungu ryinjiye murwego rushya rwiterambere. Muri ibi bihe bitoroshye, iterambere ryimigenzo yose yubuzima ryagize ingaruka zikomeye. Icyakora, hamwe no kuzamura ubukungu bwihuse mu myaka yashize ndetse no kwiyongera gahoro gahoro gahoro mu nzego za Chita, umushahara w'abakozi nawo wazamutse. Ariko nubwo bimeze bityo, haracyari umubare munini wibigo bidashobora gushaka abakozi, bitagaragara ko byongera ibiciro byibikorwa byamasosiyete.

Muri ibi bidukikije, amasosiyete arashaka kubaho no guteza imbere. Niba badashobora gufata ingamba zo kugenzura ibiciro byabo byo gukora, noneho isosiyete izamirwa gusa n'imiraba muri iki gihe cyimiraba nini.

Reka dufate inganda zitunganya ibiryo nkurugero. Inganda zitunganya ibiryo ni inganda zidasanzwe, kandi gutunganya ibiryo ni inganda zidafite inyungu. Kubwibyo, ntabwo byoroshye kwimishinga kugirango ubeho kandi utere imbere muri iki gihe cyubukungu bwubukungu no kuzamuka. Kubwibyo, ibihingwa bitunganya ibiryo bigomba kugerageza uko bashoboye kugirango bigenzure ibiciro byo gukora ubucuruzi bushoboka utangiza inyungu zabakozi. Noneho inzira yo gusohoka no kuzigama ingufu nibidukikije Ibidukikije, guhera kumiterere yumusaruro, kunoza imikorere yumusaruro no kugabanya ibiyobyabwenge mugihe kimwe.

Reka dufate ibikoresho bya Steam, bikunze gukoreshwa ibikoresho byo guteka mubihingwa bitunganya ibiryo, nkurugero. Isoko ahanini rikoresha amakara, amavuta, gaze, biomass no gukubita amashanyarazi nka lisansi. Guhitamo rero kuba generator ya Steam birashobora guhuza ibyifuzo bya sosiyete yawe bigomba gucirwa nitonze. Mubisanzwe, amasosiyete agenga ibiryo bifatika akoresha amakara, amavuta, gaze, na biomass nka lisansi kubera imibumbe minini.

Ariko, kubera imbaraga zo kongera imbaraga zo kugenzura ibidukikije, biragaragara ko gukoresha amashanyarazi ya Steam-yirukanye amakara bidakwiye, bityo geraam generator ikoresha amavuta, gaze, cyangwa biomass nkuko lisansi ishobora gukoreshwa. Kubihingwa bito byo gutunganya ibiryo, amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi asa nkaho arushijeho kurongora nukuri kwa sosiyete. Kuberako imashini yo gushyushya amashanyarazi ikoresha uburyo bwo gushyushya telefone, imashini yo gushyushya amashanyarazi irashobora gukoreshwa ukurikije umusaruro nyawo mu ruganda, ushobora kuzigama neza umusaruro no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi.

Canteens na Restaurants, nk'aho amafunguro manini akorwa n'amatsinda asangira, ufite ibisabwa byinshi mubikoresho byo guteka. Niba umutekano, uzigama hamwe nibidukikije ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije ntabwo bikoreshwa, bizagira ingaruka mbi kubisaruro bisanzwe, bityo bigira ingaruka kumirimo isanzwe yo kurya, bityo bikagira ingaruka mbi kubisaruro bisanzwe, bigira ingaruka ku izina no gukora neza na resitora ya kantine.

Ku bijyanye n'ingufu z'inganda muri kantite na resitora, muri kanseri ya kera na resitora bikoreshwa cyane cyane ibiti, amakara, nibindi nk'isoko. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho rya societe, izi mbaraga zingufu buhoro buhoro zazimye buhoro buhoro, kuko gukoresha izo mbaraga zitaba bike, bizatanga umwanda, kandi umutekano ntushobora kwishingirwaho. Hamwe no kugaragara buhoro buhoro mumyaka yashize, muri resitora nyinshi na resitora kugirango bakoreshe amasoko yubushyuhe bwinshi: Amavuta ashyuza, amavuta ya lisansi, gaze na biomass. Ikibazo gikoreshwa nkisoko nyamukuru yingufu.

Amashanyarazi, kandi yitwaga boilers nto, bikunze gukoreshwa gushyushya ibikoresho byo guteka ibiryo muri kantine na resitora. Kuberako ingano ya Steam iri munsi ya 30l, ishyirwa mubyino. Nta mpamvu yo gusaba ibyemezo bya boiler bifatika, bikiza abaguzi ibibazo byinshi.

Amashanyarazi ya lisam na gaze yakoreshejwe mu nganda za kantine na resitora kubera ikiguzi gito, ibibuza bike, igihe cyibisekuruza, igihe cyibizamuka, no kudakoresha. Ihame ryibanze ryakazi ni: Umukorororo usohora ubushyuhe, ubanziriza bwa mbere kurukuta rukonje binyuze mumirasire yubushyuhe. Amazi yo mu rukuta rukonjesha amazi arabitsa kandi yumwuka, abyara ibara rinini ryinjira mu ngoma ya steam yo gutandukana kwamazi. Ihuriro ryatandukanijwe ryinjiye muri superheater kandi rishyushye binyuze mu mirasire kandi uburyo bwo gutumiza bukomeje gukurura ubushyuhe bwa gaze yimbuto kuva hejuru yitanura na gari ya horizontal, kandi ituma imashini iteye ubwoba igera ku bushyuhe bukenewe.

Igisekuru cya gaze cya lisam gifite ibiranga bikurikira:

1. Kubyara vuba mu minota 2-3, imikorere yubushyuhe irashobora kugera kurenga 95%, igitutu kirahagaze neza, kandi igiciro cyimikorere ni gito.
2. Sisitemu ikora yikora hamwe nimikorere yo murwego rwo hejuru kandi yo murwego rwo kurinda amazi, kuzigama.
3. Urusaku ruto, umwotsi muto hamwe numwotsi urangiye, nta mwotsi wumukara, kubahiriza byimazeyo icyiciro no mukarere kakomaza ibihuha ibidukikije, bishingiye ku bidukikije kandi byizewe.

4. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibiryo byinshi: Amafi yinkono yamabuye, umuceri wamabuye, umuceri, ibikoresho byo gushyushya, nibindi birashobora gukoreshwa mu bigo bito byo kwiyuhagira, nibindi.
5. Ntoya kandi yuzuye, isura nziza, imiterere yoroheje kandi yoroshye gushiraho.

Kuberako generator ya swam itandukanye nibiteko bisanzwe kuko bidasaba ubugenzuzi bwumwaka, abakoresha benshi baherutse kumbaza ijyanye nihame ryimanza za steam hamwe nuburyo bukora ingendo. Uyu munsi nzasesengura gererate ya Steam kuri wewe. Ihame ry'akazi.

Kubijyanye n'amazi na sisitemu yuzuye ya generator, amazi y'ibiryo ashyuha ku bushyuhe runaka mu bushyuhe mu gihirahiro cy'amazi, ava mu ngorora y'amazi, ava mu ngoro y'amazi hanyuma atemba hejuru y'urukuta rw'urukuta rw'urukuta. Amazi mu rukuta rukonje-gukonjesha amazi akurura ubushyuhe bwimbitse bwitanura kugirango ikore imvange y'amazi igera ku ngorora. Amazi na Steam batandukanijwe nigikoresho cyo gutandukana.

Irubaruka yatandukanijwe yatembaga mu gice cyo hejuru cyingoma kugera kumutwe wa moteri ya steam, akomeje gukuramo ubushyuhe kandi akicwa hejuru ya steam ya turbine. Kubijyanye no gutwika na sisitemu yindege, blower yohereje umwuka mumishinga yikirere kugirango ibuze ubushyuhe runaka. Amakara ya gupakurura, aringaniye mu mbuto runaka mu ruganda rwamakara, itwarwa nigice cyumwuka ushyushye uva kumushinga wikirere ugatera itanura binyuze muri itanura. Uruvange rw'amakara hamwe n'umwuka usohoke kuva mu munwa uvanze kandi utwika hamwe n'umwuka usigaye mu itanura, kurekura ubushyuhe bwinshi. Gazi ishyushye nyuma yo gutwika bikurikiranye mu itanura, gusebanya tube bundle, superhenAter hamwe na chimney n'umushinga w'ikirere, hanyuma wohereze kuri Chimney n'umufana w'umukoresha watewe no gusohora mu kirere.