Ingamba zo gucunga gaz

Umusaruro winganda nawo ukoresha ingufu nyinshi cyane. Muburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu, hazaba ibisabwa bimwe bishingiye kumikoreshereze itandukanye. Gukoresha ibyuka bya gaze bimaze igihe kinini. Irashobora kugabanya neza kwanduza ibidukikije no guhitamo ingufu zisukuye kugirango itange ingufu nziza. Mubidukikije byiki gihe, hari ibibazo bimwe na bimwe mu micungire ya gaz gaz.

Nyuma yimyaka myinshi yo kuzigama ingufu zo kuzigama no gucunga imikorere, twamenye ko kubera ko muri rusange hakenewe kurengera ibidukikije, ibice bitandukanye byasimbujwe ibyuka bikomoka kuri gaze biva mu byuma bikoreshwa n’amakara, ariko icyumba cyo kubamo nticyitaye kuri ikirere gisanzwe cyo gutwika.

Kugenzura ibyokurya no kubirangiza byuzuzwa n'Ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura no kugenzura amakomine hamwe n’ishami rishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije. Inzego zibishinzwe zishinzwe kugenzura no kwemerwa, kandi abakora amashyanyarazi bireba bohereza abakozi kugirango bafatanye. Ikigo gishinzwe ubugenzuzi n’ubugenzuzi gifite inshingano zo gupima ibice bitwara umuvuduko w’amashyiga, kandi ishami rishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije rishinzwe gusuzuma umwijima w’isoko ry’ibicuruzwa no kumenya ibipimo byangiza umukungugu. Bashinzwe buriwese, ariko birengagizwa gutanga inkunga ya tekiniki yo kugerageza no kugenzura imiterere yaka ya gaz ya gaz, bigatuma ibikoresho byo guteka buri gihe biba muburyo budakwiye.

Igice kinini cyibikoresho byo gutekesha bikorera mucyumba gifunze, kandi imiryango nidirishya bifunze cyane kugirango bitwike. Kubera ko nta kirere gihuye nacyo cyo gutanga umwuka uhagije wo gutwika, ibikoresho byo gutwika birashobora kuzimwa, gufunga umuriro, bikagira ingaruka ku bushyuhe bw’amashyanyarazi, bikaviramo gutwikwa bidahagije, bikongera umubare wa oxyde isohoka mu kirere , bityo bikagira ingaruka ku bwiza bwikirere gikikije.

Basabwe ingamba zo gukosora:

Birasabwa ko inzego zibishinzwe zigenzura imikoreshereze y ibikoresho nibikoresho mugihe cyo gupima ibyuka. Inzego zibishinzwe zigomba gusuzuma imiterere y’umuriro rimwe mu mwaka, kugenzura imikorere y’ubukungu n’ibidukikije byangiza amashyanyarazi, kugera ku micungire y’igihe kirekire no kubungabunga ingufu, no kubika inyandiko zanditse. Biteganijwe ko gukoresha ingufu bishobora gukizwa na 3% -5%.

Inzego zose zubugenzuzi zigomba guhindura ibintu byihariye mubyumba byo gutekamo vuba bishoboka. Ibice aho bibaye ngombwa birashobora kandi gukoresha ibyuma bisohora ubushyuhe, bishobora gukuramo 5% -10% yingufu zubushyuhe bwumwotsi mwinshi hamwe no guhuza igice cya gaze ya flue, kugabanya imyuka yangiza ikirere no kugabanya ihumana ry’ikirere ku bidukikije. Inyungu ziruta ibibi.