Kuma amashyanyarazi akoreshwa mu nganda nyinshi, nko guhinga icyayi, imbuto zitandukanye zumye, kumisha amakarito, kumisha inkwi, n'ibindi. Kugeza ubu, ibigo byinshi muri rusange bikoresha amashanyarazi ya azote yo mu bwoko bwa azote ashyigikira ibikoresho byumye kugirango bikore, bishobora gukama neza kandi kandi burya. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe butangwa na generator yamashanyarazi bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe cyo kumisha, gushyushya kimwe, no kugaragara neza nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byumye.
Kurugero, mugikorwa cyo kumisha inkwi, haba hari ubuhehere bwinshi mubiti, kabone niyo byaba ari ibiti byumye, hari amazi menshi, kandi uburyo bwo kumisha ibiti ninzira igoye cyane. Muri rusange hariho uburyo bubiri bwo kumisha inkwi, imwe yumye bisanzwe, indi iruma hamwe nibikoresho. Gukama ibiti gakondo ni ukumisha bisanzwe, bifata igihe kirekire. Ntabwo yibasiwe gusa nubuzima busanzwe, ahubwo ifata ahantu hanini, kandi kumisha ntabwo byuzuye; amashanyarazi yuzuye ya ultra-hasi ya azote yamashanyarazi mumashanyarazi anyuramo akoreshwa mugukama, hamwe nigihe gito cyo kumisha kandi neza. Kubwibyo, amasosiyete manini manini yo kumisha ibiti azahitamo ibyuma bitanga amashanyarazi kugirango yumuke.
Byongeye kandi, gukama nabyo bifite ibibazo byinshi mubijyanye nicyatsi kibisi. Icyayi ni ikinyobwa Abashinwa bakunda. Mubikorwa byo gutunganya icyayi no kuyitunganya, ukoresheje amashanyarazi yuzuye yuzuye mumashanyarazi kugirango akore ibyumye kandi bibisi birashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwicyayi. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwamababi yicyayi, kandi kugenzura ubushyuhe iyo amababi yicyayi atandukanye yumye nabyo biratandukanye. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwicyayi kibisi burenze ubw'icyayi cyirabura, kandi ubushyuhe bwumuriro wicyayi gishaje ni bwinshi, ariko icyayi gishya kigomba kubuzwa ubushyuhe bwinshi, bityo rero ni ngombwa cyane kugenzura ubushyuhe ukoresheje icyayi imashini itanga ibyuka mugihe cyo gutunganya icyayi.
Mu ncamake, amashanyarazi yuzuye yamashanyarazi mucyumba gitemba akoreshwa nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwumye mu zindi nganda. Ibikorwa byingenzi ni ukugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe. Imashini itanga ibyuka byuzuye mumashanyarazi atwara interineti yubwenge yibintu bya sisitemu yo kugenzura kure. Igikoresho kirikora rwose. Ifite ibikorwa bitandukanye byo guhindura no kurinda. Biroroshye gukora kandi ntibisaba abakozi badasanzwe kuba mukazi.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-24-2023