A:
Mu kibazo cyabanjirije iki, hari ibisobanuro byamagambo yumunyamwuga. Iki kibazo gikomeje gusobanura ibisobanuro byamagambo yabigize umwuga.
13. Gusohoka guhora
Gukomeza kuvuha kandi byitwa hejuru. Ubu buryo bwo kuvunika bukomeza gusohora amazi atanura hamwe nubushakashatsi buke buva hejuru yinzu yingoma. Igikorwa cyacyo ni ukugabanya ibirimo umunyu na alkalinity mumazi yo mubyike kandi ugakumira imitsi yo kwibanda ku kuba hejuru cyane kandi bigira ingaruka ku mico ya Steam.
14. Gusohora kwa Sewage
Gukubita bisanzwe nabyo byitwa gukubitwa hasi. Imikorere yayo ni ugukuraho imyanda yoroshye yakozwe nyuma yo gusebanya amazi na fosifate yarundanyije mugice cyo hepfo ya boiler. Igihe cyo kuvunika buri gihe ni gito cyane, ariko ubushobozi bwo gusohora imyanda mu nkono irakomeye cyane.
15. Ingaruka z'amazi:
Ingaruka z'amazi, zizwi kandi nk'inyundo y'amazi, ni ikintu cy'amazi aho ingaruka zitunguranye za steam cyangwa amazi zitera amajwi no kunyeganyega mu miyoboro cyangwa ibikoresho bitwaye imiyoboro.
16. BOILER NUBUNTU
Gutezimbere Ubushyuhe buvuga ijanisha ryubushyuhe bukoreshwa na boiler hamwe nubushyuhe bwimitsi buri gihe, bizwi kandi nka boiler imikorere.
17. Gutakaza
Igihombo cyubushyuhe bugizwe nibintu bikurikira: Gutakaza umwotsi wuruhande rwaka, gutakaza imiti yuzuye ubushyuhe, ivu ryumutungo wumubiri, nini yacyo ni igihombo cyatsi kibisi.
18. Sisitemu yo gukurikirana umutekano
Sisitemu yubugenzuzi bwumutekano (FSSS) ishoboze ko buri bikoresho muri sisitemu yo gutwika imitsi kugirango utangire neza (fungura) ukurikije ibisabwa byose, kandi birashobora guhagarika vuba ibyinjira mubihe bikomeye. Ibicanwa byose mu itanura rya boiler (harimo na lisansi yo gutwika) ni sisitemu yo kurinda no kugenzura sisitemu yo kwirinda impanuka zangiza no guturika kugira ngo itambuke itana.
19. MFT
Izina ryuzuye rya Boiler Mft ni urugendo nyamukuru rwa lisansi, bivuze ko urugendo rwabateje lisansi. Ni ukuvuga, mugihe ibimenyetso byo kurinda bikozwe, sisitemu yo kugenzura ihita igabanya sisitemu ya bouler hanyuma ihuza sisitemu ihuye. MFT ni urutonde rwimikorere yumvikana.
20.
Ot bivuga urugendo rwa peteroli. Imikorere yayo nuguca vuba gutanga lisansi mugihe sisitemu ya lisansi yananiwe cyangwa boiler mft kugirango yirinde gukomeza kwagura impanuka.
21. Steam yuzuye
Iyo amazi akubiye mumwanya muto ufunze, mugihe umubare wa molekile winjiye mumwanya kuri buri gihe kingana numubare wa molekile ugaruka mumazi, guhumeka no kongerwa biringaniye. Nubwo guhumeka no kwemeza bikiri gukorwa muriki gihe, ariko ubucucike bwimyuka imyuka mumwanya tutagihongera, kandi leta muri iki gihe yitwa leta yuzuye. Amazi muri leta yuzuye yitwa amazi yuzuye, kandi imyuka yayo yitwa steam yuzuye cyangwa yumye yumye.
22. Gukora ubushyuhe
Mubintu bimwe, ubushyuhe bwimurwa muburyo bukabije-bushyuhe bwigiturire.
23. Kwimura Ubushyuhe
Ubushyuhe bwa Convection bivuga imiterere yo kwimura ubushyuhe hagati yamazi hamwe nubuso bukomeye mugihe amazi yatemye ashikamye.
24. Imirasire yubushyuhe
Nubuntu aho bushyuhe bwimisozi miremire bwo kwimura ubushyuhe buke-buke bunyuze mumiraba ya elecromagnetic. Ubu buryo bwo kuvunja bushyushye buratandukanye cyane nubushyuhe nubutange bwubushyuhe. Ntabwo itanga ingufu gusa, ariko kandi iherekejwe no guhererekanya ingufu zingufu, ni ukuvuga guhindura imbaraga zubushyuhe muburyo bwimirasire, hanyuma ihinduka ryingufu zingufu mu mbaraga zubushyuhe.
Igihe cyagenwe: Ukwakira-09-2023
