Nigute ushobora kubara ibiyobyabwenge byamazi? Ni izihe ngamba zigomba guterwa mugihe uzuzuza amazi no gukuramo umwanda uva mubyitsa?

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe niterambere ryubukungu bwihuse, icyifuzo cyo kubara nacyo cyiyongereye. Mugihe cya buri munsi cya boiler, ikoresha ahanini na lisansi, amashanyarazi n'amazi. Muri bo, kunywa amazi mu mazi ntabwo bifitanye isano gusa n'ibaruramari gusa, ahubwo rigira ingaruka ku kubara imitsi. Muri icyo gihe, kuzuzuza amazi no gusohora umwanda bigira uruhare runini mugukoresha boiler. Kubwibyo, iyi ngingo izavugana nawe kubibazo bimwe bijyanye no kunywa amazi ya boiler, kuzuza amazi, no gusohoka kwa sebwa.

Ububiko bwo Kwimura

Isohora ry'imibare ya boiler ni: Gukoresha Amazi = Boiler yo guhumeka + gukaza no gutakaza amazi

Muri bo, uburyo bwo kubara bwa Steam no gutakaza amazi ni: igihombo n'amazi = boiler kubera igihombo cyo gutakaza + umuyoboro

Boiler yavunika ni 1 ~ 5% (bijyanye no gutanga amazi yo gutanga amazi), hamwe na pisine hamwe nigihombo cyamazi muri rusange 3%

Niba amazi yegeranye adashobora gusubirwamo nyuma yinyanja ya boiler ikoreshwa, gukoresha amazi kuri 1T ya steam = 1 + 1x5% (3x3% igihombo cyigihombo) = 1.08t y'amazi

Kuzuza Amazi Amazi:

Mubyitsa byo mubyimba, muri rusange, hari inzira ebyiri zingenzi zo kuzuza amazi, izina ryujuje amazi yintoki no kuzungura amazi. Kubijyanye no kuzungura amazi, umukoresha asabwa kugirango habeho imanza zuzuye zishingiye ku rwego rw'amazi. Kwiyongera kw'amazi byikora bikorwa hagamijwe kugenzura byikora kurwego rwamazi maremare kandi ruto. Byongeye kandi, mugihe cyo kuzuza amazi, hari amazi ashyushye kandi akonje.

Amazi ya Boiler:

Boiam Beam na boiam bashyushye bafite blowshins. Intebe zo mu nyanja zikomeje kuvunika no guhumeka rimwe na rimwe, mugihe inyoni zishyushye zamazi zifite ubugizi bwa nabi. Ingano ya boiler hamwe nubunini bwa blowdown biteganijwe mubisobanuro bya bas. Kunywa amazi hagati ya 3 na 10% nabyo biterwa na aguterwa nintego ya boiler, urugero, gushyushya boialirs cyane cyane tekereza kubura imiyoboro. Intera kuva imiyoboro mishya kumiyoboro ishaje irashobora kuba 5% kugeza 55%. Bidasanzwe no Gukubita mugihe cya Boiler Gutegura Amazi yoroshye biterwa nuburyo buremewe cyane. Amazi yinyuma arashobora kuba hagati ya 5% na 5%. Hitamo hagati ya ~ 15%. Birumvikana ko bamwe bakoresha osmose ya osmose, kandi ingano yo gusohora imyanda izaba nto cyane.

Amazi ya Boiler ubwayo akubiyemo imiyoboro ihamye kandi ikomeza gusiganwa:

Gukomeza gusohora:Nkuko izina ryerekana, bivuze gusohora kuva kera bikaba byuzuye valve isanzwe, cyane cyane isohokanaga amazi hejuru yingoma yo hejuru (ingoma ya Steam). Kuberako ibikubiye muri iki gice cyamazi ari hejuru cyane, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere yuburyo. Inono yometse kuri 1% yibyoroshye. Mubisanzwe bihujwe no gutangira kwaguka kugirango ugarure ubushyuhe bwacyo.

Gusohora:bisobanura gusohora buri gihe imyanda. Ahanini isohora ingeso, umwanda, nibindi. Agasanduku kerekana umurongo). Ibara rinini cyane ritukura. Ihuriro ryinshi ni 50% byisohoka rihamye. Ihujwe no gusohora kwaguka kwaguka kugirango ugabanye igitutu nubushyuhe.