Nigute ushobora gukoresha moteri ikora kugirango uhindure imyanda yo mu gikoni ubutunzi?

Ku bijyanye n'imyanda yo mu gikoni, ndizera ko abantu bose babimenyereye. Imyanda yo mu gikoni bivuga imyanda ituruka mu buzima bwa buri munsi bwabaturage no gutunganya ibiribwa, serivisi zokurya, ifunguro ryibiryo nibindi bikorwa, birimo amababi yimboga zajugunywe, ibisigara, nibisigara. , ibishishwa, amagi, amagi yicyayi, amagufa, nibindi, isoko nyamukuru yabyo ni ibikoni byo murugo, resitora, resitora, kantine, amasoko nizindi nganda zijyanye no gutunganya ibiryo. Dukurikije imibare, imyanda yo mu gikoni yo mu rugo irashobora kugera kuri toni miliyoni amagana buri munsi. Imyanda yo mu gikoni irimo ubuhehere bukabije n’ibintu kama, byoroshye kubora no kubyara umunuko. Uburyo bwo guhangana n’imyanda yo mu gikoni isanzwe ari ikibazo cyingenzi cyo kurengera ibidukikije mu Bushinwa. ikibazo.
Kugeza ubu, nyuma yo gutunganya no gutunganya neza, imyanda yo mu gikoni irashobora guhinduka mubikoresho bishya. Ibiranga ibintu byinshi kama kama birashobora gukoreshwa nkifumbire no kugaburira nyuma yo kuvurwa bikomeye, kandi birashobora no kubyara biyogazi ya lisansi cyangwa amashanyarazi. Igice cyamavuta kirashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura ibicanwa. Guhindura imyanda yo mu gikoni mu bicanwa ntibishobora gukumira gusa ibidukikije ahubwo binagabanya ikibazo cy’ingufu. Bimaze gukenerwa byihutirwa guteza imbere tekinoroji yo gutunganya igikoni neza.

Imyanda yo mu gikoni irimo intungamubiri nyinshi, ibyingenzi ni amavuta na proteyine, kandi ni ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora biodiesel. Intambwe yambere mugukora biodiesel igomba guhindurwa na parike. Inzira yihariye ni ukuvanga imyanda yo mu gikoni n’amazi ukurikije igipimo runaka, hanyuma ukayongeramo kuri beater kugirango ikubite, kandi icyarimwe ushushe amashanyarazi kugeza kuri 130 ° C kugirango uhindurwe. Amasaha yo gutanga ikirere kidahagarara, sterisizasiyo irashobora kurangira mumasegonda 20, kandi imikorere irakomeye cyane! Noneho isukari ivanze ikorerwa fermentation. Iyo fermentation irangiye, ikusanyirizwa hamwe nigitutu cya generator. Nyuma yubwiza bumaze guhonyora, gukuramo ibishishwa byongeweho, kandi inzira yo kuyikuramo irasubirwamo; amaherezo, amavuta avanze arashishwa hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru kuri 160 ° C-240 ° C, kandi amavuta yagaruwe namazi ni amavuta ya mikorobe, ashobora kuboneka nyuma ya biodiesel ya metani.
Muri make, amashanyarazi atanga uruhare runini mugukuramo bio-amavuta mu gikoni. Gukoresha imyanda yo mu gikoni mu gukuramo biodiesel ntabwo bihindura imyanda ubutunzi gusa, ahubwo binatanga amavuta ya peteroli kandi birengera ibidukikije. Byahindutse iterambere ryubukungu. inganda zo kwigomeka.