Umutwe

Ibibazo bikeneye kwitabwaho mugihe uhindura moteri ya gaze

Ibyuka bya gaze ntabwo bifite ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho no gukora gusa, ahubwo bifite ubukungu kuruta ibyuka byamakara; gaze gasanzwe ni lisansi isukuye hamwe na lisansi isohora umwanda muke, ibyo bikaba bizigama ingufu kandi bitangiza ibidukikije.

Ibibazo 8 bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe cyo kuvugurura ibyuka bya gaze:
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2. Icyotsa kigomba gushyirwa hejuru murwego rwo hejuru rwitanura hamwe n'umwanya uhagije wo gutwikwa n'uburebure.
3. Shyiramo ibice byagaragaye mu itanura, kandi ugenzure ubushyuhe bwumwotsi ku bwinjiriro bwa plaque ya tariyeri yumuriro kugirango wirinde icyapa.
4. Urukuta rw'itanura rw'imiyoboro inyuranye y'amazi hamwe n'amashanyarazi ya gaz-gaz yubatswe ahanini byubakishijwe amatafari yangiritse, hiyongereyeho ibikoresho byo kubika hamwe na panneur ikingira.

Sisitemu ya superheater04

5. Itanura ryamavuta yamakara muri rusange ni rinini kuruta iry'amavuta ya gaze, hamwe n'umwanya uhagije wo gutwika. Nyuma yo guhindura, ingano ya gaze irashobora kwiyongera bitagize ingaruka kumuriro.
6. Mugihe cyo kuvugurura, imashini ikubita imashini ya shitingi ya gare, garebox nibindi bikoresho byo gutwika amakara bizavaho.
7. Binyuze mu kubara ubushyuhe bwo kubara itanura, menya ubunini bwa geometrike y itanura hamwe nu mwanya wo hagati wumuriro.
8. Shyira inzugi zidashobora guturika kumashanyarazi.

Isesengura ryibyiza bya gaz gaz:

. . ibipimo. Gukoresha ibyuka bya gaze birashobora kugabanya cyane kwanduza ibidukikije.

. Bitewe n’umwanda muto uhumanya, umuyoboro wa convection ntushobora kubora no gutemba, kandi ingaruka zo kohereza ubushyuhe ni nziza. Gutwika gaze bitanga imirasire myinshi ya gaze ya triatomique (dioxyde de carbone, imyuka y'amazi, nibindi) Ifite ubushobozi bukomeye nubushyuhe buke bwa gaze ya gaze, ibyo bikaba byongera imikorere yubushyuhe bwayo.

(3) Kubijyanye no kuzigama ishoramari mubikoresho byo guteka

1. Ibyuka bya gaze birashobora gukoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi bwitanura kugirango ugabanye ubwinshi bwitanura. Kubera ko nta kibazo nko kwanduza, gutemba, no kwambara hejuru yubushyuhe, umuvuduko mwinshi wumwotsi urashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugabanye ubunini bwubushuhe bwa convection. Mugutegura mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro umuyoboro wa convection, icyuka cya gaze gifite imiterere yoroheje, ingano ntoya nuburemere bworoshye kuruta icyotezo cyamakara gifite ubushobozi bumwe, kandi ishoramari ryibikoresho riragabanuka cyane;
2. Amashanyarazi ya gaze ntagomba kuba afite ibikoresho byingirakamaro nkibisumizi bya soot, abakusanya ivumbi, ibikoresho byo gusohora ibyuma hamwe nuwumisha lisansi;
3. Amashanyarazi akoresha gaze itwarwa nu miyoboro nkibicanwa kandi ntibisaba ibikoresho byo kubika lisansi. Ntabwo hakenewe ibikoresho byo gutunganya lisansi nibikoresho byo gutegura mbere yo gutanga umuriro, byoroshya cyane sisitemu;
4. Kubera ko bidakenewe kubika lisansi, ibiciro byubwikorezi, umwanya nakazi birakizwa.

(4) Kubijyanye nigikorwa, guhindura no kugabanya ibiciro byo gushyushya
1. Umutwaro wo gushyushya gaz ya gaz urahinduka cyane kandi urashobora guhindurwa muburyo bworoshye muri sisitemu. 2. Sisitemu itangira vuba, igabanya ibicuruzwa bitandukanye biterwa nakazi ko kwitegura.
3. Kubera ko hari ibikoresho bike byunganira kandi nta sisitemu yo gutegura lisansi, ikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi riri munsi yicy'amashyanyarazi.

4. Ntibikenewe gushyushya lisansi hamwe na parike yo gukama lisansi, bityo gukoresha amavuta ni bike.
5. Muri gaze harimo umwanda muke, bityo ibyuka ntibizangirika hejuru yubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyangwa buke, kandi ntakibazo kizaba gihari. Amashanyarazi azagira ibikorwa birebire bikomeza.
6. Gupima gaze biroroshye kandi byukuri, byoroshye guhindura itangwa rya gaze.

kuvanga inyama zinka,

【Kwirinda】

Uburyo bwo guhitamo icyuka: 1 kugenzura 2 reba 3 kugenzura

1. Wibuke gukuramo icyuka rimwe nyuma yiminsi 30 yo gukoresha;
2. Wibuke kugenzura niba ibyuka bikenera isuku nyuma yiminsi 30 yo gukoresha;
3. Wibuke kugenzura niba ibyuka bikenera isuku nyuma yiminsi 30 yo gukoresha;
4. Wibuke gusimbuza valve isohoka mugihe icyuka gikoreshwa mugice cyumwaka;
5. Niba hari umuriro utunguranye mugihe icyuka kirimo gukoreshwa, ibuka gukuramo amakara;
6. Amashanyarazi yatumijwe na moteri na moteri birabujijwe guhura nimvura (hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kwirinda imvura nibiba ngombwa).


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2023