Kugeza ubu, amashanyarazi ashobora kugabanywamo amashanyarazi akomoka ku mashanyarazi, amashanyarazi ya gaze, amashanyarazi, amavuta ya biomass, n’ibindi. ubuvuzi n'izindi nganda. Ni iki twakagombye kwitondera mugihe cyo gukora buri munsi no gukoresha amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi? Ntawe uzagutwara ngo urebe.
Iyo amashanyarazi akoreshwa mumashanyarazi akoreshwa, ahanini akoresha amashanyarazi nkisoko nyamukuru yingufu. Iyo ikora, ikoresha mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya no gushyushya amashanyarazi, hanyuma igakoresha mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro ibice byo guhanahana ubushyuhe bwa moteri yayo kugirango ishyushya amazi cyangwa amazi yo hagati. Nibikoresho byubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi bitanga umusaruro ugereranije mugihe itwara ubushyuhe kama gishyushye kurwego runaka.
Imashanyarazi itanga amashanyarazi irashobora gushiraho neza igihe cyo gukora mu buryo bwikora bwibikoresho byayo ukurikije ibyo ikeneye. Ibihe byinshi bitandukanye byakazi birashobora gushyirwaho mugihe cyo gukora, bizafasha generator ikora guhita igabanya ibihe kandi igafungura buri gihe. Shiraho buri tsinda rishyushya, hanyuma uzenguruke itsinda rishyushya hejuru no kuzimya kugirango urebe ko igihe cyo gukoresha ninshuro ya buriwese ari kimwe, bityo wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho.
Amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi afite ibikoresho byuzuye kandi afite ibikorwa byinshi byo kurinda iyo akoreshejwe. Ibikoresho bifite uburinzi, kurinda amazi, kurinda amazi, kurinda amashanyarazi, nibindi.
Imashini itanga amashanyarazi ifite imiterere yoroheje, igishushanyo mbonera cya siyansi kandi gishyize mu gaciro hamwe nuburyo bugezweho bwo gukora mugihe cyo gukora, bizatuma ibikoresho bifata umwanya muto kandi byoroshe ubwikorezi, bizigama umwanya wabyo ku rugero runini.
Mubihe bisanzwe, gufata neza ibikoresho bigomba gukorwa kumashanyarazi yamashanyarazi mumyaka 1-2 ikoreshwa. Ibi nibyiza cyane kubikorwa bisanzwe byibikoresho mugihe cyo gukoresha. Ibikoresho bisaba kubungabungwa buri gihe kugirango ibikoresho bishoboke kugirango bikore bisanzwe.
Mugihe ukora ibikorwa byo kubungabunga no kubungabunga amashanyarazi akomoka kumashanyarazi, amashanyarazi agomba guhagarikwa neza. Icyotsa mubikoresho kigomba kuvanwa mubikoresho ubwabyo buri mezi abiri, kandi ibintu byamahanga nkububiko bwa karubone n ivumbi bigomba kuvaho neza. Ubuso bwakira urumuri bugomba gusukurwa rimwe mu kwezi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2023
