Ikibazo ： Ni ukubera iki ibisabwa byo kwishyiriraho imashini zitanga ubushyuhe butandukanye n’ibikomoka ku byuka?

A ：
Abantu benshi bazi ko imashini zitanga ubushyuhe zisimbuza ibyuka gakondo. Ese ibyangombwa byo kwishyiriraho imashini itanga ubushyuhe burasa nubwa gakondo gakondo? Iyi ngingo izasobanura ibyangombwa byo kwishyiriraho imashini itanga ubushyuhe! Reka abasomyi benshi biga byinshi Wige kubyerekeye imashini itanga ubushyuhe. Amashanyarazi gakondo ni ibikoresho byihariye, ariko imashini itanga ubushyuhe ntabwo ari ibikoresho byihariye, bityo ibisabwa byo kwishyiriraho ntabwo bisa nkibya gakondo gakondo!

Ibikoresho bidasanzwe bivuga ibikoresho bikoresha ibicanwa bitandukanye, amashanyarazi cyangwa andi masoko yingufu kugirango ashyushya amazi arimo ibipimo bimwe na bimwe kandi bitanga ingufu zubushyuhe muburyo bwitangazamakuru ryo hanze. Ingano yacyo iteganijwe ko igipimo cy’amazi gisanzwe cyateganijwe kirenze cyangwa kingana na 30L. Imyuka itwara ibyuka hamwe numuvuduko ukabije wamazi urenze cyangwa uhwanye na 0.1MPa (umuvuduko wa gauge); umuvuduko ukabije wamazi ashyushye hamwe numuvuduko wamazi urenze cyangwa uhwanye na 0.1MPa (umuvuduko wa gauge) kandi imbaraga zapimwe zirenze cyangwa zingana na 0.1MW; imbaraga zapimwe zirenze Cyangwa Cyangwa ingufu zitwara ubushyuhe buringaniye zingana na 0.1MW. Ubushobozi bwamazi yimashini itanga ubushyuhe bugera kuri 20L, ntabwo rero ari ibikoresho bidasanzwe. Imashini itanga ubushyuhe bwimashini isabwa: nta ntera yumutekano isabwa, nta cyumba cyihariye cyo gutekamo gisabwa, nta cyumba cyihariye gikenera, nta guturika, nta byangiza.

Kwishyiriraho gakondo bisaba intera yumutekano ya metero 150. Ubushobozi bwamazi yimbere yimashini itanga ubushyuhe ni nto kandi nta kibazo kibangamira umutekano, bityo intera yumutekano ntisabwa. Abakoresha bayishizeho ubu mubanze bayishyire hafi yububiko bwa terefone ikenewe, idashobora kuzigama ingufu zikoreshwa gusa, ariko kandi ikanabika ikiguzi cyo gushiraho imiyoboro. Kubwibyo, irashobora gushyirwaho mugihe hari umwanya winyongera kubikoresho bya parike.

Mu ncamake ibyiza byimashini zitanga ubushyuhe: ugereranije na gaz gaz, ibika ingufu zirenga 30%; Imashini itanga ubushyuhe bwa Nobeth irashobora kubyara umwuka muminota 3 kandi irashobora gukoreshwa ako kanya idashyushye; imikorere yo kubika, igenamigambi ryubuntu, imikorere yubusa, ntagikenewe fireman; ubwato butari igitutu busonewe kugenzura no kwipimisha. Ubushyuhe bukabije burenga 98%. Irashobora gushyirwaho hafi, kugenzurwa no guhinduranya inshuro nyinshi, itangwa kubisabwa, irashobora gukorana namakosa idakenewe kubitsa ibyuma, ikorana na azote nkeya cyane, kandi nta kibazo kibangamira umutekano. Umuvuduko 11kg, ubushyuhe 171 °, kugenzura kure.