A:
Imashini itanga ibyuka irashobora kuvugwa ko ari ibikoresho bya mashini bigoye. Niba udasobanukiwe niki kibazo muriki gihe, uzahura nibibazo bitunguranye.
Imashini itanga amashanyarazi uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo ni: gushushanya umurongo utukura wa mm 30 imbere ya metero yamazi, fungura akabati k'amashanyarazi, shyira pompe y'amazi mumwanya wintoki, utegereze kugeza urwego rwamazi ruri hejuru, hanyuma ushireho pompe ihinduranya mumwanya wikora, fungura valve yamazi kugirango itwarwe, urwego rwamazi Iyo urwego rwamazi ruri mm 30 munsi yurwego imbere, pompe yamazi ihita ikora kugirango itange amazi yonyine. Funga umuyoboro wamazi, kandi niba urwego rwamazi aruta mm 30 kurenza urwego rwamazi, pompe izahagarara byikora; hanyuma shyira pompe yamazi mumwanya wintoki, pompe yamazi izatangira, kandi amazi nugera kurwego rwamazi, hazatangwa impuruza hanyuma pompe yamazi izimye.
Hagarika gukora mugihe urwego rwamazi ari ruto hanyuma ukore ikibazo cyo gutabaza: urwego rwamazi yamazi yatanzwe agomba kuba afite mm 30 kurenza urwego rwamazi. Zimya pompe yamazi, fungura moteri ya moteri, shyira umuyoboro wogukoresha amashanyarazi, fungura valve, hanyuma ugabanye vuba amazi kurwego rwo hasi. urwego rwamazi, imashini itanga ibyuka ihita ihagarika amashanyarazi nyamukuru kandi yumvikanisha impuruza. Funga umuyoboro wamazi, hanyuma ushyire pompe kumwanya wacyo, hanyuma uhite usohora amazi kurwego rwimbere kugirango pompe ihagarare kuri mm 25. Iyo umuvuduko uri mumashanyarazi arenze agaciro ntarengwa, itara ryo gutabaza rizamurika, imbaraga zumugenzuzi zizahagarikwa, kandi imikorere irashobora gutangira nyuma yo gusubiramo intoki.
Iyo moteri itanga ibyuka ihagaritse gukora kubera umuvuduko ukabije, gutabaza gutabaza mugipimo cya diaphragm cyerekana igipimo cyumuvuduko urenze urugero rwo hejuru rwurwego rwumuvuduko kugeza ku gaciro kashyizweho. Amashanyarazi amaze gukingurwa, mugihe umuvuduko wamazi uzamutse mukigero cyumuvuduko ukabije, Hagarika itanura nimpuruza, ubundi ugenzure akanama gashinzwe kugenzura amashanyarazi hamwe nigipimo cya diaphragm. Ukurikije umuvuduko ukabije wazanywe no gukoresha amavuta, shiraho imipaka yo hejuru no hepfo yumuvuduko wamazi yo kugenzura ubwikorezi bwamazi kugirango agenzure neza ko moteri ikora ishobora guhita ikora kandi igahagarara mugihe ikora.
Izi nisesengura ryikibazo cyo gutanga amazi mugihe cyo gukoresha amashanyarazi. Twizere ko ishobora gufasha abantu bose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-18-2024