Amazina akwiye kumashanyarazi:
1. Amazi yingirakamaro cyane
Ingano ntoya yumwuka iyo uburiri buhindutse buva muburyo buhagaze bwamazi yiswe ibintu bikomeye byamazi.
2. Umuyoboro
Iyo umuvuduko wibanze wumuyaga utageze kumiterere ikomeye, urwego rwigitanda ruba ruto cyane kandi ingano yingingo nigipimo cyubusa ntibingana. Umwuka ukwirakwizwa muburyo butandukanye muburiri, kandi ibitandukanye biratandukanye. Umubare munini wumwuka unyura mubintu bifatika biva ahantu hafite imbaraga nke, mugihe ibindi bice bikiri muburyo butajegajega. Iyi phenomenon yitwa umuyoboro. Umuyoboro utemba urashobora kugabanywa binyuze mumiyoboro itemba hamwe numuyoboro waho.
3. Umuyoboro waho
Niba umuvuduko wumuyaga wiyongereye kurwego runaka, uburiri bwose burashobora gutemba, kandi ubu bwoko bwumuyoboro bwitwa umuyoboro waho.
4. Binyuze mu mwobo
Mugihe gishyushye gikora, kokiya izabera mubice bitarekuwe byumuyoboro, ntibishoboka rero ko uhindura igice kitarimo amazi nubwo umuvuduko wumuyaga wiyongera. Ibi bintu byitwa kunyura kumurongo.
5. Gushyira hamwe
Mugihe ibirimo ibice byiza mubikoresho byerekanwe muburiri bidahagije, hazabaho gukwirakwiza ibintu bisanzwe muburiri aho uduce duto twa coarser turohama hasi hanyuma uduce duto duto tureremba mugihe ibintu byuzuye. Iyi phenomenon yitwa stratifike yibintu bifatika.
6. Igipimo cyo kuzenguruka ibikoresho
Igipimo cyo kuzenguruka ibintu bivuga ikigereranyo cyumubare wibikoresho bizenguruka hamwe nubunini bwibikoresho byinjira mu itanura (harimo lisansi, desulfurizeri, nibindi) mugihe cyo gukora igitanda kizunguruka gitemba amazi.
7. Ubushyuhe buke
Kokiya ibaho mugihe ubushyuhe bwurwego rwibintu cyangwa ibintu muri rusange biri munsi yubushyuhe bwo guhindura amakara, ariko ubushyuhe burenze urugero. Impamvu y'ibanze yo kunywa ubushyuhe buke ni uko amazi mabi yo mu karere abuza ubushyuhe bwaho kwimurwa vuba.
8. Kokera ubushyuhe bwinshi
Kokiya ibaho mugihe ubushyuhe bwurwego rwibintu cyangwa ibintu byose biri hejuru kurenza ihindagurika cyangwa ubushyuhe bwamakara. Impamvu yibanze yo kunywa ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ni uko karubone yibigize ibintu irenze amafaranga asabwa kugirango habeho ubushyuhe.
9. Igipimo cy’amazi
Mu kuzenguruka kwa kamere hamwe no gutekesha ku gahato, igipimo cy’amazi azenguruka yinjira muri riser hamwe n’amazi akomoka muri riser bita igipimo cyo kuzenguruka.
10. Gutwikwa kwuzuye
Nyuma yo gutwikwa, ibice byose bishobora gutwikwa mumavuta bitanga ibicuruzwa bitwikwa bidashobora kongera okiside, byitwa gutwikwa byuzuye.
11. Gutwika kutuzuye
Gutwika ibice bishobora gutwikwa mubicuruzwa byatwitse nyuma yo gutwikwa byitwa gutwikwa kutuzuye.
12. Amashanyarazi make
Agaciro ka calorificateur nyuma yo gukuramo agaciro k'ubushyuhe nyuma yuko umwuka wamazi umaze kwiyegeranya mumazi hanyuma ukarekura ubushyuhe bwihishwa bwumwuka uva mumatungo maremare ya calorifike byitwa agaciro gake karori.
Aya ni amwe mumagambo yumwuga kumashanyarazi. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, nyamuneka komeza ukurikirane ikibazo gikurikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-08-2023
