A ：
Amashanyarazi akoreshwa na gaze ni kimwe mu bikoresho bidasanzwe, bishobora guteza impanuka.Kubwibyo, abakozi bose bakora amashyiga bagomba kuba bamenyereye imikorere ya boiler bakora nubumenyi bwumutekano bijyanye, kandi bafite icyemezo cyakazi.Reka tuvuge kubyerekeranye namabwiriza nuburyo bwo kwirinda umutekano wa gaz gaz!
Uburyo bwo gukoresha gaz:
1. Kwitegura mbere yo gutangira itanura
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(2) Reba niba pompe yamazi yuzuyemo amazi, bitabaye ibyo fungura indege irekura umwuka kugeza amazi yuzuye.Fungura indiba zose zitanga amazi ya sisitemu y'amazi (harimo pompe y'amazi imbere n'inyuma hamwe na valise yo gutanga amazi ya boiler);
(3) Reba igipimo cyamazi.Urwego rwamazi rugomba kuba mumwanya usanzwe.Igipimo cyamazi hamwe nicyuma cyamazi cyamazi bigomba kuba mumwanya ufunguye kugirango wirinde amazi mabi.Niba habuze amazi, amazi arashobora kuzuzwa intoki;
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(7) Reba niba ibikoresho byamazi byoroheje bikora bisanzwe kandi niba ibipimo bitandukanye byamazi yoroshye yakozwe byujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu.
Tangira itanura:
(1) Hindura imbaraga nyamukuru;
(2) Tangira gutwika;
(3) Funga indege irekura ikirere ku ngoma iyo umwuka wose usohotse;
.Niba hari imyanda imaze gukomera, funga ibyuka kugirango ubungabunge;
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(6) Iyo umuvuduko wumwuka uzamutse kuri 0.1 ~ 0.15MPa, oza umutego wamazi wikigereranyo;
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(9) Funga valve y'amazi iyo amavuta yose asohotse;
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(11) Hindura "Igenzura rya Burner" kuri "Auto";
(12) Guhindura urwego rwamazi: Hindura urwego rwamazi ukurikije umutwaro (tangira intoki uhagarike pompe itanga amazi).Ku mutwaro muke, urwego rwamazi rugomba kuba hejuru gato kurwego rusanzwe rwamazi.Ku mutwaro mwinshi, urwego rwamazi rugomba kuba munsi gato kurwego rusanzwe rwamazi;
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(15) Itegereze ubushyuhe bwumwotsi.Ubushyuhe bwumwotsi bugenzurwa hagati ya 220-250 ° C.Mugihe kimwe, witegereze ubushyuhe bwumwotsi mwinshi hamwe nubunini bwa chimney kugirango uhindure gutwikwa kumera neza.
3. Guhagarika bisanzwe:
Hindura "Load High Fire / Fire Fire" kuri "Fire Fire", uzimye icyotezo, ukureho umwuka mugihe umuvuduko wamazi wagabanutse kugera kuri 0.05-0.1MPa, funga icyuma gikuru, kongeramo intoki mumazi hejuru gato. urwego, funga valve itanga amazi, hanyuma uzimye valve itanga umuriro, funga icyuma cya flue, hanyuma uzimye amashanyarazi nyamukuru.
4. Guhagarika byihutirwa: funga icyuma gikuru, kuzimya amashanyarazi nyamukuru, no kumenyesha abayobozi.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mugihe ukoresha gazi:
1. Kugirango hirindwe impanuka ziturika rya gaze, ibyuma bya gaze ntibikeneye gusa koza itanura ryamavuta hamwe numuyoboro wa gazi mbere yo gutangira, ahubwo bigomba no gusukura umuyoboro wa gazi.Uburyo bwo guhanagura imiyoboro itanga gazi muri rusange ikoresha imyuka ya inert (nka azote, dioxyde de carbone, nibindi), mugihe isuku y itanura ryamazi hamwe n ibicurane ikoresha umwuka hamwe numuvuduko runaka w umuvuduko numuvuduko nkuburyo bwo guhanagura.
2. Ku byuka bya gaze, niba umuriro udatwitswe rimwe, umuyaga w’itanura ugomba kongera guhanagurwa mbere yo gutwikwa ku nshuro ya kabiri.
3. Mugihe cyo guhindura umuriro wo gutwika gaze, kugirango hamenyekane ubwiza bw’umuriro, hagomba gutahurwa ibice byumwotsi mwinshi kugirango hamenyekane ko coeffisiyeti irenze ikirere hamwe n’umuriro utuzuye.Muri rusange, mugihe cyo gukora gaz ya gaz, ibirimo monoxide ya karubone bigomba kuba munsi ya 100ppm, kandi mugihe cyo gukora imitwaro myinshi, coefficient irenze ikirere ntigomba kurenga 1.1 ~ 1.2;mubihe bitaremereye, coefficient irenze ikirere ntigomba kurenga 1.3.
4. Mugihe hatabonetse ingamba zo gukusanya ruswa cyangwa konderasi nyuma yo guteka, icyuka cya gaze kigomba kugerageza kwirinda gukora igihe kirekire kumitwaro mike cyangwa ibipimo bike.
5. Kubyuka bya gaz bitwika gaze, hagomba kwitonderwa byumwihariko uburyo bwo guhumeka mubyumba.Kubera ko gaze yamazi iremereye kuruta ikirere, iyo habaye kumeneka, birashobora gutuma byoroshye gazi yamazi ikwirakwira kandi ikwirakwira hasi, bigatera guturika bikabije.
6. Abakozi b'abafatanyabikorwa bagomba guhora bitondera gufungura no gufunga ububiko bwa gaze.Umuyoboro wa gaze ntugomba gutemba.Niba hari ibintu bidasanzwe, nkimpumuro idasanzwe mubyumba, ibyotsa ntibishobora gufungura.Guhumeka bigomba kugenzurwa mugihe, impumuro igomba kuvaho, na valve igomba kugenzurwa.Gusa iyo ari ibisanzwe birashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa.
7. Umuvuduko wa gaze ntugomba kuba hejuru cyane cyangwa hasi cyane, kandi ugomba gukorerwa mugihe cyagenwe.Ibipimo byihariye bitangwa nuwabikoze.Iyo amashyiga amaze igihe akora kandi igitutu cya gaze ugasanga kiri munsi yagaciro kagenwe, ugomba guhamagara isosiyete ya gaze mugihe kugirango urebe niba hari impinduka zumuvuduko wogutanga gaze.Nyuma yo gutwika imaze igihe runaka, ugomba guhita ugenzura niba akayunguruzo kari mu muyoboro gasukuye.Niba umuvuduko wumwuka ugabanutse cyane, birashoboka ko hariho imyanda myinshi ya gaz kandi akayunguruzo karahagaritswe.Ugomba kuyikuraho no kuyisukura, no gusimbuza akayunguruzo nibiba ngombwa.
8. Nyuma yo kudakorwa mugihe runaka cyangwa kugenzura umuyoboro, mugihe usubijwe mubikorwa, valve yumuyaga igomba gukingurwa no gutwikwa mugihe runaka.Igihe cyo guta agaciro kigomba kugenwa ukurikije uburebure bwumuyoboro nubwoko bwa gaze.Niba icyuka kidahari igihe kinini, icyuma gikuru gitanga gaze kigomba guhagarikwa kandi na valve igomba gufungwa.
9. Amategeko ya gaze yigihugu agomba gukurikizwa.Umuriro ntiwemewe mu cyumba cyo gutekamo, kandi gusudira amashanyarazi, gusudira gaze nibindi bikorwa hafi yimiyoboro ya gaze birabujijwe rwose.
10. Amabwiriza yimikorere yatanzwe nuwabikoze hamwe nuwabitwika agomba gukurikizwa, kandi amabwiriza agomba gushyirwa ahantu heza kugirango byoroshye gukoreshwa.Niba hari ikibazo kidasanzwe kandi ikibazo kikaba kidashobora gukemuka, ugomba guhamagara uruganda rutekesha cyangwa uruganda rwa gaze mugihe gikwiye ukurikije imiterere yikibazo.Gusana bigomba gukorwa nabakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga umwuga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-20-2023
