A:
Ihame ryibanze ryakazi ryamashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi ni: binyuze mumurongo wibikoresho bigenzura byikora, umugenzuzi wamazi cyangwa probe hamwe nibitekerezo bireremba bigenzura gufungura no gufunga pompe yamazi, uburebure bwamazi yatanzwe, nigihe cyo gushyushya cya itanura mugihe ikora; umuvuduko ni Nkuko umuvuduko wamazi washyizweho na relay ukomeje gusohoka, urwego rwamazi mumatara akomeje kugabanuka. Iyo iri kurwego rwo hasi rwamazi (ubwoko bwubukanishi) cyangwa urwego rwamazi yo hagati (ubwoko bwa elegitoronike), pompe yamazi ihita yuzuza amazi. Iyo igeze kurwego rwo hejuru rwamazi, pompe yamazi ihagarika kuzuza amazi; Muri icyo gihe, umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi mu itanura ukomeza gushyuha kandi ugahora utanga umwuka. Igipimo cyerekana igitutu ku kibaho cyangwa igice cyo hejuru cyo hejuru gihita cyerekana agaciro k'umuvuduko w'amazi. Inzira yose irashobora guhita yerekanwa binyuze mumucyo yerekana cyangwa kwerekana ubwenge.
Mugihe cyo gukora amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi, hari akaga gakurikira:
1. Umuyoboro ushyushya urapima, bigatuma uturika kandi ucika.
Mugihe cyo gushyushya ihuza ibyuma bya ion kugirango bitange imvura. Iyo generator ikora ikora rimwe na rimwe, iyi mvura irundanya kuri tube. Igihe kirenze, imvura irundanya byinshi kandi binini, ikora igipimo. Iyo umuyoboro ushyushya urimo ukora, bitewe nubunini bwikigereranyo, ingufu zubushyuhe zitangwa ntizishobora Iyo zirekuwe, ntabwo imbaraga zigabanuka gusa, ahubwo nubushyuhe buratinda kandi igitutu ntigihagije. Mugihe gikomeye, umuyoboro ushyushya uzatwikwa kandi umeneke. Imashini itanga ibyuka ntishobora gukora neza.
2. Ubushakashatsi bwurwego rwamazi ntabwo bworoshye kandi rimwe na rimwe ntibushobora kumenya urwego rwamazi.
Bitewe nuko hari igipimo, iperereza ntirishobora kumenya urwego rwamazi mugihe rumenye urwego rwamazi. Hanyuma moteri yo gutanga amazi izakomeza kongeramo amazi, kandi ubushyuhe ntibuzatangira, kugirango amazi asohoke ava mumasoko.
3. Ubwiza bwamazi ni bubi kandi ibyuma bitemba, bigatera kwanduza ibicuruzwa.
Iyo umuyoboro ushyushya ushyushya amazi mumatanura kugirango uteke, hazavamo ifuro nini yinyenyeri bitewe n’amazi ahari umwanda. Iyo amavuta n'amazi bitandukanijwe, umwanda umwe uzasohoka hamwe na parike, izasohokera mubicuruzwa mugihe icyuma, bigatera umwanda. , bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa. Igihe kirenze, ibyo byanduye bizanashyira mububiko bwicyuma, bikumire isohokera ryicyuma, birinde ko umwuka usohoka mubisanzwe, bigatera gutonyanga.
4. Kwanduza umubiri w'itanura biganisha ku kaga
Niba isoko y'amazi irimo umwanda ikoreshwa igihe kirekire, ntabwo hazabaho amakosa atatu yavuzwe haruguru gusa, ahubwo hazabaho n'akaga runaka kazanwa mumatanura. Umunzani uzegeranya cyane kandi muremure kurukuta rwumubiri witanura, bigabanye umwanya wumubiri witanura. Iyo hashyutswe kumuvuduko runaka, isohoka ryumwuka ntirishobora gusohoka neza kubera kuziba kwinshi, guhangayikishwa numubiri witanura biriyongera, kandi umubiri witanura urashobora guturika mugihe runaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-23-2024
