Gukoresha Amayobera ya Generator ya Steam mugutunganya ibicuruzwa bya Aluminium

Aluminium oxyde mubyukuri ni aluminium oxyde cyangwa aluminiyumu. Hariho inzira nyinshi zo okiside aluminium, kandi zose ni ngirakamaro. Okiside ya aluminium ifite umwihariko. Ubuso bwa okiside ya aluminiyumu izaba ifite imbaraga za adsorption nimbaraga nyinshi, bizatera aluminiyumu kwanduzwa byoroshye nyuma ya okiside. Kubwibyo, nyuma ya okiside ya anodic, firime ya oxyde igomba gufungwa, kugirango irusheho kunoza ruswa no kwambara. Kurugero, amazi abira hamwe no gufunga amavuta, gufunga umunyu wa hydrolytike, gufunga dichromate, kuzuza no gufunga. Amazi abira hamwe nuburyo bwo gufunga amavuta nuburyo bukunze gufungwa.
Uburyo bwo gufunga imyuka y'amazi abira ni uburyo bwa okiside ya chimique, cyane cyane kugirango alumina ikore okiside ya anhidrous mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Nyuma ya okiside ya anhydrous, ihinduka monohydrate, kandi ingano ya oxyde iriyongera igahinduka okiside muri trihydrate. Iyo byongeye, okiside yiyongera mubunini kurushaho. Muri byo, uburyo bwo gufunga amazi abira ni ugushira aluminiyumu ya okiside mumazi ashyushye, na firime ya oxyde kurukuta rwimbere rwurwego rwa bariyeri hamwe nuduce twinshi tuzabanza kuyoborwa, ariko hari itandukaniro riri hagati yibi byombi, bizabikora itera munsi yumwobo gufungwa kugeza ifunze burundu. , uruziga rw'amazi ntirukomeza, kandi okiside y'amazi abira itangirira hejuru ya membrane kugeza igihe icyuho kiri inyuma.
Birumvikana ko gufunga amavuta bizagira akamaro mugutandukanya icyuho kuruta gufunga amazi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, inganda zimwe na zimwe za aluminiyumu zitangira gukoresha imashini zitanga amashanyarazi, zishobora kwirinda icyuho cyo guhagarikwa bishoboka, zishobora kuzamura cyane imikorere y’uruganda, no kunoza imikorere ya okiside ya aluminium no kunoza y'ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu byagarutse ku isoko Nibyiza cyane.
Ni ukubera iki ari byiza gukoresha moteri ikora kuri okiside ya aluminium? Mubyukuri, mugihe cya okiside ya aluminium, generator irashobora kugera vuba kubushyuhe bukenewe kugirango okiside ya aluminiyumu, kandi ntibizagabanya imikorere ya okiside ya aluminium cyangwa ngo itere ibindi bibazo bidasanzwe kubera ibibazo. Imashini itanga ibyuka irashobora kandi gushyushya amazi ashyushye, bivuze ko atari uburyo bwo gufunga ibyuka gusa bishobora kugerwaho, ariko nuburyo bwo gufunga amazi abira bushobora kugaragara. Ku bimera bya okiside ya aluminium, hari uburyo bwinshi bwo gufunga bushobora guhitamo ubwabo, budashobora kubika ibikoresho gusa, ahubwo binatezimbere imikorere ya okiside ya aluminium no kuzamura urwego rwa okiside ya aluminium.