Ibyiza n'ibibi byo gukiza amavuta

Mu bwubatsi bwubwubatsi, hari ihuriro rikomeye, ikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi yo gukiza amavuta ya beto. Imashanyarazi ya beto ikwiranye cyane cyane na gari ya moshi yihuta, umuhanda munini, kubaka ikiraro, ibice bya beto, ibiti by'isanduku, T-beam, ibiti bikomeza, U-beam hamwe n’ibiti byashyizwe mu mwanya, kubishyira mu mwanya cyangwa kubanza gufata neza beto ibikorwa bya dock n'inzira nyabagendwa.

Ubushyuhe bugenzurwa gukira nyuma ya beto yo gukiza paki

Mu rwego rwo gushyira mu bikorwa ubwubatsi, gukiza amavuta byagaragaye buhoro buhoro mu kubaka imishinga minini. Mu iyubakwa ry'ikiraro kigezweho, amashanyarazi akoresha amavuta kugirango ashyushya beto, bigatuma beto ikomera vuba ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru (70 ~ 90 ° C) n'ubushyuhe bwinshi (hafi 90% cyangwa birenga).

Gukiza ibyuka birashobora kuzamura neza ubwiza bwibisanduku bya beto, kugabanya igihe cyubwubatsi, no kwemeza neza ubwiza bwibiti. Imashini itanga ingufu za Nobeth ifite umutekano, itangiza ibidukikije, yoroshye kuyikoresha, igendanwa, kandi ikora mu buryo bwikora kugirango igere kuri "itabigenewe, itunganijwe mu buryo bwikora" ", inganda zikomeye zitanga amashanyarazi ku isoko zose zifata gukira neza nkimwe mu masoko bagenewe, kandi hariya ni byinshi bikuze byo gusaba.

Kubungabunga ikiraro

Iyo ukoresheje firime ya pulasitike mugukiza, ibice byerekanwe bya beto bigomba gutwikirwa neza hamwe nudupapuro twa plastike kugirango harebwe niba hari amazi ya kondegene mumabati ya plastike kugirango ugere ku ntego yo gukira neza. Mu bice bidafite amazi n’inyubako ndende zigoye kuvomera no kubungabunga, gutera imiti ya plastiki yubuzima irashobora gukoreshwa mukubungabunga. Mubisanzwe, nyuma yamasaha 2 kugeza kuri 4 nyuma yo gusukwa beto, mugihe amazi ava amaraso amaze gutatana kandi ntamazi areremba, urashobora gutera igisubizo cyubuzima bwa firime yoroheje mugihe nta rutoki kuri beto. Ntamuntu numwe wemerewe kugenda kuri beto kugeza imbaraga zayo zigera kuri 1.2MPa. Muri rusange, gukiza amavuta ku bushyuhe bwa 65 ° C birasabwa.

Niba gukiza amavuta ya beto ari byiza cyangwa sibyo? Muri rusange, beto irashobora kugera vuba imbaraga zisabwa mubihe byubushyuhe bwinshi nubushuhe. Bitewe nubushobozi buke ahazubakwa, ibikoresho-byabugenewe byateguwe birashobora gukoreshwa mubutaka bwigihe gito cyangwa ibyobo byo kubungabunga munsi yubutaka, bitwikiriye igifuniko kirinda cyangwa canvas yoroshye cyangwa tarpaulin. Kubungabunga beto nigice cyingenzi cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi kandi bifitanye isano itaziguye nubwubatsi bwumushinga wose.