Ni izihe nyungu zo gutekesha amashanyarazi mato? Ubuzima bwa serivisi bumara igihe kingana iki?

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwo gutekesha ibyuka, kandi ubwoko rusange bushobora gutandukanywa nibicanwa byaka byakoreshejwe, harimo bikomeye, amazi, gaze ningufu zamashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, tekinoroji y’umusaruro w’amashyanyarazi nayo irasimburwa kandi igatezwa imbere, kandi hagaragaye ubwoko bushya bw’amashyanyarazi yangiza ibidukikije, nk'amashyanyarazi akoresha ingufu zisukuye nka lisansi. Ni izihe nyungu zo gutekesha amashanyarazi mato? Ubuzima bwa serivisi bumara igihe kingana iki?

Amashanyarazi ashyushya ibyuka ni iki

Amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi agizwe ahanini numubiri utetse, agasanduku gashinzwe amashanyarazi na sisitemu yo kugenzura. Ihame ryakazi nuguhindura ingufu zamashanyarazi ingufu zubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwamazi mumazi ashyushye cyangwa amavuta hamwe nigitutu mumatanura. Ugereranije nibindi byuka hamwe na peteroli, gaze nibindi bicanwa, gukoresha ingufu biratandukanye. Ugereranije no gutekesha amavuta hamwe namavuta ya lisansi na gaze nka lisansi, icyuma gito gishyushya amashanyarazi ntigihumanya kandi gikoresha ingufu zamashanyarazi nkingufu. Sisitemu yo gutandukanya amazi-amazi yashyizweho kugirango itezimbere ubuziranenge. Amashanyarazi ashyushya amashyanyarazi afite umutekano kandi byoroshye gukoresha. Irashobora gukora iyo ihujwe n'amazi n'amashanyarazi. Amashanyarazi mato mato ashyushya ibyuka biroroshye kandi byoroshye mubigaragara.

Ibyiza byumuriro muto wo gushyushya amashanyarazi

1. Isuku kandi yangiza ibidukikije. Amashanyarazi mato ashyushya amashyanyarazi yangiza ibidukikije, asukuye, nta mwanda, nta rusaku kandi byikora. Hamwe no kugabanuka kwingufu nke no kuzamuka gukabije kwibiciro, imiyoborere yigihugu yo kurengera ibidukikije iragenda ikomera, bityo icyuma gito gishyushya amashanyarazi ukoresheje ingufu zamashanyarazi gishobora kuvugwa ko ari ibikoresho byotsa bihuye ninsanganyamatsiko yo kurengera ibidukikije .

2. Hariho ibintu bitandukanye. Umuvuduko ukabije wamashanyarazi ntoya ashyushya ibyuka bifite ibisobanuro bitandukanye. Amashanyarazi ashyushya amashyanyarazi afite imbaraga nimirimo itandukanye arashobora gutoranywa kugirango abone ubwinshi bwamazi. Amashanyarazi manini kandi mato ashyushya amashanyarazi arahari.

3. Igikorwa cyuzuye-cyikora, ukoresheje ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge byamashanyarazi hamwe na sisitemu yuzuye yuzuye-sisitemu, ifite ibyiza byo gukora byizewe, urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikora, gukora byoroshye nibindi, kandi bigabanya kwinjiza abakozi.

4.Umutekano muke. Iyo icyuma gito gishyushya amashanyarazi kibangamiwe no kumeneka, umurinzi wamazi uzahita uhagarika amashanyarazi kugirango wirinde ibintu bishobora guteza akaga. Sisitemu nyinshi zumutekano nkubwigenge bwamashanyarazi.

Igihe kingana iki cya serivisi yo gushyushya amashanyarazi

Mubisanzwe, ubuzima bwa serivisi yubushakashatsi bwamashanyarazi mato mato ni imyaka 10, ariko niba ushaka gukoresha amashanyarazi mato mato igihe kirekire, ugomba gukora ibikorwa bisanzwe mugihe ukoresha buri munsi. Byongeye kandi, ntushobora gukora utabanje kubungabunga amashanyarazi mato mato. Abantu bakeneye kuruhuka no gukomeza guhangana nakazi kenshi, kandi nogukora imashini nibikoresho, Gusa imikorere isanzwe no kuyitaho burimunsi irashobora kwemeza ko ubuzima bwaguka cyane.

Uruganda rukora amashyanyarazi rwa Nobeth rwinzobere mu bushakashatsi bw’amashanyarazi mato mato mu myaka 20, rufite uruganda rukora amashyanyarazi ya B, kandi ni igipimo mu nganda zitunganya ibyuka. nobeth steam boiler ifite imikorere ihanitse, imbaraga nyinshi, ingano nto kandi nta cyemezo cya boiler. Irakwiriye gutunganya ibiryo, ibyuma, imyenda nubuvuzi, ibinyabuzima, ubushakashatsi bwikigereranyo, imashini zipakira, gukiza beto, gusukura ubushyuhe bwinshi nizindi nganda umunani.