Imashini ikoreshwa cyane mubuzima bwubwenge bwa buri munsi, none twakagombye kwitondera iki mugihe dukoresha amashanyarazi ya gaze mugihe cy'itumba? Uyu munsi, njye, uruganda rukora moteri ya gaze, ruzadutwara kugirango twige byinshi kubyerekeye!
Niba dukoresha gaze ya peteroli isukuye, dukwiye kwitondera ikibazo cyo gutanga gaze idahagije kubera ubushyuhe buke mu gihe cy'itumba, bikavamo ihinduka ryiza ry’umwuka mubi muri silinderi. Kubera ko ubushyuhe buri hasi cyane mu gihe cy'itumba, ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu no hanze buzaba munsi ya zeru, bityo rero dukeneye kuvoma pompe y'amazi nyuma yo kuvuza umuyoboro w'amazi kugira ngo amazi asigaye adakonja no kumena pompe y'amazi. Noneho mbere yo kuzimya moteri ya gaze, banza uzimye valve ya gaze hanyuma uzimye amashanyarazi.
Niba amashanyarazi ya gaze adakoreshwa igihe kinini, ibuka kuzuza itanura rishyushya amazi kugirango wirinde kubora. Umuvuduko winjira wa gaze ntushobora kurenga 4 kPa (metero ya kPa igomba gushyirwaho imbere). Icyotsa kigomba kwirukanwa inshuro 4 zikurikiranye. Niba idashobora gucana, nyamuneka uhagarare iminota irenga icumi mbere yo gutangira.
Mugihe utangiye amashanyarazi, banza ufungure Bolt hanyuma amashanyarazi, gaze hanyuma buto yo gutangira amashanyarazi; kuzimya ibikoresho, banza uzimye buto yo guhagarara hanyuma amashanyarazi, hanyuma ufunge gaze ya gaze. Byongeye kandi, imashini itanga amavuta ya granular yamashanyarazi igomba kudoda mugihe nyuma yo kuyakoresha burimunsi, imyanda ya metero yo mumazi hamwe n umwanda w itanura bigomba gukama, kandi umugenzuzi wumuvuduko ntagomba guhinduka uko bishakiye.
Icya kabiri, gutunganya amazi byikora byikora bigomba kongeramo umunyu wa granular yamashanyarazi buri gihe (hafi kilo 30 buri mwanya, hafi rimwe mukwezi), kandi voltage yinjira mumasanduku yo kugenzura ntigomba kurenza volt 240. Niba ubwiza bwamazi atari bwiza, nyamuneka ongeraho umanuka kumanuka mugihe cyamezi atatu kugirango ukore isuku nini.
Inganda zitanga ingufu za gaze zerekana ko amashanyarazi ya gaze ari ubwoko rusange bwamashanyarazi hamwe nibikoresho bisanzwe byo kwagura gaze. Imashini itanga ibyuka ya gaze ntabwo ifite icyiciro cya centrifugal na moteri ya blower. Ugereranije n'amashanyarazi gakondo akoreshwa n'amakara, urusaku rwayo ruzaba ruto. Imashini itanga gaze irashobora kugera kubintu byubwenge byuzuye. Pompe ya centrifugal irashobora kugenzura kuzuza amazi, umuvuduko nubushyuhe. Irashobora gutangira mu buryo bwikora igihe cyose hari urubura, amashanyarazi na gaze. Imashanyarazi ya gaze ifite icyuma gishyiramo umwotsi, gishobora kugabanya cyane ubushyuhe bwa sisitemu yo gusohora umwotsi, kugirango ubushyuhe burusheho gusya no kwinjizwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-11-2023
