Hariho ikintu cyihariye kidasanzwe cyanyuze mumashanyarazi muri parike, mubyukuri nibikoresho bitanga amavuta yo kubyara amavuta aho imiyoboro inyura muri buri bushyuhe icyarimwe kandi ntagahato ko gutembera. Uhereye kuri ubu bwoko bwuburyo bwihariye bwo gukora, rimwe-binyuze mumashanyarazi biratandukanye. Ni ibihe bintu by'ingenzi?
Iyo icyuka kinyuze mumashanyarazi kimaze gukora, uburyo bwo gushyushya hejuru yubushyuhe bugira imiterere ihindagurika, kandi umuvuduko wacyo uzahinduka mugihe runaka; mubyongeyeho, ibiranga hydrodynamic bifite agaciro-byinshi. Mubyongeyeho, igitutu cyumutwe wa pompe yatakaye yamashanyarazi nayo nini cyane.
Muburyo bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwa parike imwe, inyura muri buri bushyuhe icyarimwe, kandi ubwoko bwa kabiri bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe bugomba kubaho. Byongeye kandi, icyuma kimaze kunyuramo ntigifite ingoma, kandi usibye igice cyumunyu uzanwa namazi yatwawe namazi, ahasigaye byose bifatanye nubushuhe, kuburyo bisanzwe kuri ubwiza bwamazi nabwo buri hejuru cyane.
Kuberako ubushobozi bwo kubika ubushyuhe bwikubitiro rimwe na rimwe butaba bunini, niba bunyeganyega, buzaba bufite ubushobozi buhagije bwo kwishyurwa hamwe nimpinduka nini yihuta. Iyo umutwaro wibyuka rimwe na rimwe uhindutse, birakenewe ko uhindura amazi nubunini bwa gaze kugirango ubungabunge ibintu hamwe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, kugirango umuvuduko wamazi hamwe nubushyuhe bwamazi bishobora kugenzurwa.
Mugihe cyo gutangira, kugirango ugabanye gutakaza ubushyuhe nigihombo giciriritse cyo gutekesha icyuka rimwe, sisitemu ya bypass igomba gushyirwaho bishoboka. Kuberako icyuma kimaze kumashanyarazi kidafite ingoma, inzira yo gushyushya irashobora kwihuta, bityo umuvuduko wacyo wo gutangira uzihuta.
Niba ugereranije inshuro imwe unyuze hamwe nicyuma gisanzwe, guhinduranya ubushyuhe, superheater, preheater, sisitemu yo gutwika, nibindi mumiterere yabyo biratandukanye rwose. Kugirango dukomeze kunoza ubwiza bwamazi, uburyo bwa zone yinzibacyuho yo hanze hamwe nogutandukanya amazi-amazi birashobora gutoranywa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-18-2023