Umutwe

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya toni 1 yumuriro w'amashanyarazi?

Kilowatts zingahe zifite toni 1 yumuriro wamashanyarazi ufite?

Toni ya boiler ingana na 720kw, kandi imbaraga za boiler nubushyuhe butanga kumasaha. Gukoresha amashanyarazi ya toni 1 yumuriro wamashanyarazi ni 720 kilowatt-yamashanyarazi.

Imbaraga zo gutekesha ibyuka nazo zitwa ubushobozi bwo guhumeka. Amashanyarazi ya 1t ahwanye no gushyushya 1t y'amazi muri 1t ya parike kumasaha, ni ukuvuga ko ubushobozi bwo guhumeka ari 1000kg / h, kandi imbaraga zayo ni 720kw.

Toni 1 itetse ihwanye na 720kw
Amashanyarazi yonyine akoresha imbaraga kugirango asobanure ubunini bwibikoresho. Amashanyarazi ya gaz, amashyiga ya peteroli, ibyuka bya biomass, ndetse nibyuma bikoreshwa namakara mubisanzwe bibarwa no guhumeka cyangwa ubushyuhe. Kurugero, icyuma cya 1t gihwanye na 1000kg / h, nacyo kikaba 600.000 kcal / h cyangwa 60OMcal / h.

Muri make, toni imwe iteka ikoresha amashanyarazi nkingufu zingana na 720kw, bingana na 0.7mw.

06

Amashanyarazi ya toni 1 arashobora gusimbuza toni 1 yamashanyarazi?

Mbere yo gusobanura iki kibazo, reka tubanze dusobanure itandukaniro riri hagati yumuriro wamashanyarazi na boiler.
Mubisanzwe iyo tuvuze ibyuka, ibyuka bitanga amazi ashyushye byitwa amazi ashyushye, naho icyuka gitanga amavuta cyitwa amashyanyarazi, bakunze kwita guteka. Biragaragara ko ihame ryo kubyaza amavuta ari imwe, gushyushya inkono y'imbere, binyuze mu "kubika amazi - gushyushya - guteka amazi - kurekura amavuta". Muri rusange, amashyiga twita afite amazi manini arenze 30ML, nibikoresho byo kugenzura igihugu.

Imashini itanga icyuma nigikoresho gikoresha ingufu zikoresha ubushyuhe buturuka kuri lisansi cyangwa izindi nkomoko kugirango zishyuhe amazi mumashanyarazi. Ndetse ibyotsa byinshi biratandukanye. Ingano yacyo ni nto, muri rusange amazi ari munsi ya 30ML, kandi ni ibikoresho byigihugu bidafite ubugenzuzi. Nuburyo bugezweho bwo gutekesha ibyuka hamwe nibisabwa bya tekinike hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye. Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bushobora kugera kuri 1000c naho umuvuduko ntarengwa urashobora kugera kuri 10MPa. Nibyiza cyane gukoresha kandi birashobora kugenzurwa kure na terefone igendanwa na mudasobwa. Ni umutekano kandi. hejuru.

Muri make, isano iri hagati yabo nuko byose ari ibikoresho bitanga umwuka.Itandukaniro ni: 1. Amashanyarazi afite ubwinshi bwamazi agomba kugenzurwa, kandi ibyuma bitanga ibyuka bisonewe ubugenzuzi; 2. Imashini itanga ibyuka iroroshye gukoresha kandi irashobora kugenzurwa nubushyuhe, umuvuduko, Uburyo bwo gutwika, uburyo bwo gukora, nibindi byujuje ibyo buri muntu akeneye; 3. Imashini itanga ibyuka ifite umutekano. Imashini itanga amashanyarazi mashya ifite imirimo nko kurinda amazi, kurinda amazi make kurwanya-gukama, kurinda umuyaga mwinshi, kurinda ubutaka, kurinda birenze urugero, nibindi. Gukoresha neza.

15

Amashanyarazi ya toni 1 arashobora gusimbuza toni 1?

Noneho reka dusubire kumutwe, toni ya generator ishobora gusimbuza toni ya boiler? Igisubizo ni yego, toni imwe itanga amashanyarazi irashobora gusimbuza burundu toni imwe.

Imashini itanga ibyuka itanga gaze vuba. Inkono gakondo ibyuka bitanga amavuta mukubika amazi no gushyushya inkono y'imbere. Bitewe nubushobozi bunini bwamazi, bamwe bakeneye no gushyuha mumasaha menshi kugirango babone umwuka. Umusaruro wa gazi uratinda kandi ubushyuhe bwumuriro buri hasi; mugihe amashanyarazi mashya atanga ibyuka binyuze mumashanyarazi. Imashini, kubera ko ubushobozi bwamazi ari 29ML gusa, umwuka urashobora kubyara muminota 3-5, kandi ubushyuhe bwumuriro buri hejuru cyane.

Imashini itanga ibyuka byangiza ibidukikije. Amashanyarazi ashaje akoresha amakara nka lisansi, itera umwanda mwinshi, kandi buhoro buhoro ikurwaho nisoko; amashanyarazi mashya akoresha ingufu nshya nka lisansi, amashanyarazi, gaze, peteroli, nibindi, hamwe n’umwanda muke. Amashanyarazi mashya ya hydrogène na ultra-nkeya ya azote yamashanyarazi, imyuka ya azote irashobora kuba munsi ya mg 10, yangiza ibidukikije cyane.

Imashini itanga ibyuka ifite umuvuduko uhamye hamwe na parike ihagije. Gutwika amakara bifite imiterere idahwitse kandi itaringaniye, bizatera ubushyuhe nigitutu cyamavuta gakondo adahinduka; amashanyarazi mashya yamashanyarazi afite ibiranga gutwikwa kwuzuye no gushyuha bihamye, bigatuma umuvuduko wamazi utangwa na generator ikora neza kandi ihamye. Umubare uhagije.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-01-2023