Umutwe

Nakora iki niba hari umwanda uhumanya mugihe cyo gutunganya imigati n'umuceri?

Imyuka ikoreshwa mugutekesha imigati, imigati yumuceri numuceri muruganda rwibiryo. Ku ruhande rumwe, ibyuka bihuza ibiryo mu buryo butaziguye, kandi umwanda w’amazi uzagira ingaruka ku mutekano n’ubuziranenge bw’ibiribwa, kandi gukoresha amavuta bizagira ingaruka no ku giciro cy’ibicuruzwa bimwe.
Imitsima ikaranze, imigati ihumeka, numuceri bitunganyirizwa mumasanduku afunze. Imyuka iri muri parike yatewe inshinge nyinshi, kandi ubushyuhe buri muri parike bugumaho hejuru ya 120 ° C.
Muri iyi porogaramu, ubwiza bwamazi bugira ingaruka zikomeye muburyo bwo guhumeka imigati, imigati yumuceri n'umuceri. Hariho ingaruka zishobora kubaho niba ikoreshwa ryinganda zituruka kumashanyarazi cyangwa amavuta ava mumashanyarazi yumuriro.
Uruganda rukora inganda rukorwa naboteri, ruzatwara umubare munini wamazi yuzuye itanura. Mugihe cyo gutwara ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda, umwanda wumuyoboro hamwe na ruswa hamwe ningese mu nzira bizatera umwanda wa kabiri wumwanda, umwanda wamazi yumuhondo wumwanda, umwanda utandukanye wamazi, hamwe na gaze zidahwitse Ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka nkubushuhe, ibyuka, nibindi. bigira ingaruka ku bicuruzwa byiza. Umwanda ukabije w’umwuka urimo umwanda w’umubiri, kwanduza imiti n’umwanda w’ibinyabuzima.

igipimo cy'amazi
Kubera ko umuvuduko wamazi usabwa nuburyo bwo guhumeka ni 0.2-1barg gusa; murwego rwo gutwara amavuta mubukungu, igitutu cyo gutanga amavuta ni 6-10barg. Ibi bisaba decompression yumwuka winjira muri parike, kandi itandukaniro rinini cyane ryumuvuduko wa decompression bizaganisha kuri Hejuru yubushyuhe bwamazi yo hepfo, icyuka gishyushye gifite imiterere nkumuyaga wumye, nubwo icyuka gishyushye gifite ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi gifite ubushyuhe bwinshi kuruta icyuka cyuzuye, ariko ubushyuhe bwigice cyashyutswe ni gito cyane ugereranije nubushyuhe bwihishwa bwumuyaga urekurwa na kondegene ya parike yuzuye Ntoya. Kandi bisaba igihe kirekire kugirango ubushyuhe bwamazi ashyushye agabanuke kubushyuhe bwuzuye, igipimo cyinjira mubushuhe bwumuriro mwinshi kiri hasi cyane ugereranije nicyuka cyuzuye, kandi igihe cyo gushyushya imigati ihumeka ni kirekire, no gukoresha ubushyuhe bukabije amavuta yo gushyushya bizagabanya umusaruro wibikoresho bikoresha.
Kubera ko imigati ihumeka ihura neza na parike, kugirango umutekano urusheho kuba mwiza, ubwiza nuburyohe bwibiryo, birakenewe ko umuntu yitwara neza kumasoko yinganda asabwa kugirango inzira ikorwe. Kubijyanye nubukungu no korohereza, gukoresha ibikoresho bya ultra-filtration yibikoresho bihanitse ni amahitamo akwiye kubisubizo byamazi meza.
Igikoresho cya super steam filter cyashizweho muburyo bwihariye bwibiryo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Ikozwe mubyuma byose bidafite ingese kandi ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi irwanya cyane.
Ibyingenzi byungurura ibikoresho bya super filter bikozwe mubyuma bidafite ingese (fibre yohejuru yubushyuhe bwacumuye), hamwe nubuso bunini bwo kuyungurura, imbaraga zo kuyungurura imbaraga, imbaraga zo kuyungurura neza hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi ndende. Irakwiriye ibiryo, ibinyobwa, biofarmaceutical nibindi nganda. Imbere no hanze ya filteri yibintu byashyizwe hamwe nabashinzwe ibyuma bidafite ingese, kandi imbaraga rusange ziyungurura ni ndende.
Ibikoresho byo muyunguruzi isukuye byujuje amabwiriza ajyanye na FDA yo muri Amerika (CFR Umutwe wa 21) hamwe n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EC / 1935/2004). Ibikoresho byose, nkibikoresho byo kuyungurura ibyuma, ingofero zanyuma, ibikoresho bifunga kashe, nibindi / 2004) mumabwiriza ajyanye nibikoresho byo guhuza ibiryo, ikintu cyo kuyungurura gisubirwamo mugusukura amazi yo koga cyangwa gukaraba amazi ya ultrasonic, hamwe numwanda mubikoresho byo kuyungurura zogejwe, kugirango wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi ya filteri yibintu no kugabanya ikiguzi.
Igikoresho gisukuye cyamazi kigizwe nigice cyo gukusanya imyanda no gusohora imyanda, gutandukanya cyane amazi n’amazi hamwe n’igice cyo gusohora gazi idahinduka, igice cya decompression na stabilisation, igice cyo kuyungurura hamwe nigice cyo kuyungurura neza, nigice cyo gutoranya (kubishaka). Isuku yubwiza bwamazi.

imashini itanga ibyuka byumye
Mubikorwa bimwe na bimwe byogukoresha ubushyuhe, ibyuka bisukuye byakozwe nigikoresho cya super filteri bikoreshwa nkibintu byabanjirije kuvurwa, hamwe na parike isukuye nyuma yo kuvurwa yinjizwa mu cyuma gikonjesha ubushyuhe butagira umuyonga amazi y’amazi RO, hanyuma ikoga. mumazi ya RO, arashobora gukomeza gukuraho umwuka ushobora kwanduza biologiya.
Amazi ya RO yanduye azahita asohoka ukurikije ubunini bwa TDS, bigabanye gukoresha ingufu no gutakaza ubushyuhe mugihe bizana umwuka mwiza. Igikoresho cyogeramo amazi-kwiyuhagira gisuka mu kigega kugirango gishyuhe kandi kigahumeka CYANGWA amazi kugirango akureho ubushyuhe bukabije kandi amenye igitutu gihamye cyumuyaga wuzuye.
Ikigega kinini kirashobora kuringaniza neza ihindagurika ryihuse ryumutwaro hamwe nogutanga ibintu byoroshye bya ultra-nto. Ihuza amashanyarazi asukuye, desuperheater hamwe nubushuhe bwogukoresha ubushyuhe kugirango hamenyekane neza isuku yumuriro wumuriro, hamwe nibikorwa byose Ntaho bihurira no gutakaza imikorere yinganda zikora inganda.
Amazi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru asukuye yakozwe nigikoresho cya ultra-filtration akwiranye ninganda nyinshi nkibiribwa, ibinyobwa, byeri, na biyolojiya, hamwe nibisabwa nko gushyirwamo inshinge zitaziguye ziva mu cyuka gisukuye, guhagarika ibikoresho, no guhagarika ibikoresho. ibikoresho nibikoresho byumuyoboro.

umwanda


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-05-2023