Amashanyarazi mato mato mato ya azote

2. Gahunda yihariye yo guhindura:
(1) Ongera umuyaga wa kabiri.Kugirango ugere ku muriro wimbitse kandi urwego rwumuriro witanura, hasigaye umwanya munini wo gutwika hamwe nu mwanya wo kugarura.Umuyaga umwe wa kabiri ushyirwa kuri buri mpande enye z'umubiri w'itanura (irashobora kuzunguruka no hepfo, kandi umwuka wa kabiri ugashyirwa mumwanya muremure kugirango uburebure buhagije bwo gukira).Umuyoboro wa kabiri wo mu kirere ufite ibikoresho byo kunyerera.Ikirere cya kabiri cyo mu kirere gifite kashe.Guhindura umwuka wa kabiri nuburyo nyamukuru bwo kugenzura ubwoko bwa lisansi nubwoko bwa NOx.
(2) Zimya umuyaga wa gatatu.Umwuka wo mu kirere wa gatatu urafunzwe, kandi umuyoboro wambere wo mu kirere wambere ufite ibikoresho bitandukanya.Nyuma yo kunyura mu kirere gitandukanijwe nubunini kandi buto, uruhande rwijimye rwinjira mu kirere cyo hejuru, naho urumuri rukoreshwa nk'umwuka wa kabiri.Kuzana umwuka wa gatatu mu kirere cya kabiri birashobora kugabanya ubwinshi bwumwuka wa kabiri wumwimerere nyamukuru watwitse.Byongeye kandi, igice cyamakara yashegeshwe mukirere cya gatatu gishobora koherezwa mumubiri wamashyiga hakiri kare (ugereranije numwanya wo hejuru wambere), kuko kugabanuka kumwanya nabyo bihwanye no kongera igihe cyo gutwika amakara yatwitswe mumatanura. mu kirere cya gatatu, gifite akamaro mu kugabanya ibirimo ibicanwa biva mu ivu muri generator.
(3) Guhindura ikirere cya kabiri.Ukurikije gahunda yihariye yo guhindura uruziga rwa kabiri rwumuyaga mu ziko, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 1, uduce dutatu dufite imiterere itandukanye rwose hamwe no gukwirakwiza agace kegereye urukuta bikorwa ku gice cyumubiri w’itanura.Irashobora kwemeza ko kurukuta hari ogisijeni ihagije kugirango wirinde gutemba no kwangirika kwubushyuhe bwo hejuru bidahinduye icyerekezo cyindege nkuru.

Ubu buryo bwo gutwika burashobora kunoza uburyo bwo gutwarwa n’umwuka wambere w’amakara yatwitswe mu itanura kandi bikayirinda kure y’urukuta rw’amazi hepfo, bikagabanya umuvuduko, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane hamwe no guta ivu mu itanura.Byongeye kandi, kubera ko icyerekezo cyumuzingi wibanze nicyiciro cya kabiri cyumuzingi gihabanye, kuvanga amakara yamakara hamwe numwuka biratinda, bityo bikagabanya imyuka ya NOx.Byongeye kandi, umwuka wa kabiri ushyirwa ku buryo bugaragara, ku buryo umwuka w’ibanze wihuta ugahita ujya mu kirere cy’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru uva hejuru, ku buryo amakara yamenetse yibanda cyane muri kariya gace.Mugihe cyo kubura ogisijeni, ibintu bihindagurika bigwa vuba bishoboka kandi bigashya kandi bigashya, ibyo bikaba ari ngombwa cyane mu gutwika no gutwikwa bihamye.Hariho inyungu.
(4) Guhindura umuriro wa peteroli.Kumashanyarazi mato mato, simbuza ibyotsa 2 murwego rwo hasi rwa generator yumwimerere hamwe na firime nkeya ya NOX hamwe numurimo wo gutwika amavuta.Igikoresho kirashobora gutuma amakara yaka umuriro yaka kandi agashya vuba.Nyuma yo guhinduka, ntabwo ari ngombwa gukoresha imbunda nini ya peteroli mugihe generator ikora, ibika lisansi nyinshi kumashanyarazi.