Kazhinji, kuitira kuti tive nechokwadi chekudziya uye kupfupisa nguva yesterilization, iyo yakanyanya kupisa tembiricha, inopfupika iyo inodiwa yesterilization nguva. Iko kazhinji kune imwe dhigirii ye inhomogeneity mukuona kwekushisa kwemuputi. Panguva imwecheteyo, pane imwe hysteresis uye kutsauka pakuona kwekushisa. Tichifunga kuti tembiricha uye kudzvanywa kwemhepo yakazadza kunoratidza kunyorerwa kune imwe-kune-imwe, tichitaura, kuona kwekumanikidza kwemhepo kwakafanana uye nekukurumidza. , saka iyo sterilization steam pressure ye sterilizer inoshandiswa senheyo yekudzora, uye kucherechedzwa kwekushisa kunoshandiswa sechivimbiso chekuchengetedza.
Mumashandisirwo anoshanda, tembiricha yeutsi uye tembiricha ye sterilization dzimwe nguva zvakasiyana. Kune rimwe divi, kana chiutsi chine mvura inodarika 3% yakanyungudutswa (kuoma kuri 97%), kunyangwe tembiricha yehutsi inosvika pachiyero, nekuda kwekuvharidzirwa kwekupisa kwemvura nemvura yakanyungudutswa yakagoverwa pamusoro pemvura, mune chigadzirwa, chiutsi chinopfuura nepakati pemvura yakanyungudutswa tembiricha yefirimu ichaderera. Deredza zvishoma nezvishoma kuitira kuti tembiricha chaiyo ye sterilization yechigadzirwa iderere pane inodiwa tembiricha ye sterilization. Kunyanya iyo boiler yemvura inotakurwa nebhailer, iyo mhando yemvura inogona kusvibisa chigadzirwa chakasvibiswa. Naizvozvo, zvinowanzoshanda zvakanyanya kushandisa Watts DF200 yakakwirira-inoshanda separator yemvura-yemvura pamhepo inopinza.
Kune rumwe rutivi, kuvapo kwemhepo kune imwezve mhedzisiro pane tembiricha ye sterilization yemhepo. Kana mhepo iri mukhabhineti isina kubviswa kana kuti isina kubviswa zvachose, kune rumwe rutivi, kuvepo kwemhepo kunoumba nzvimbo inotonhora, kuitira kuti zvigadzirwa zvakanamirwa kumhepo zvisave sterilized. utachiona tembiricha. Nekune rumwe rutivi, nekudzora mhute yekumanikidza kudzora tembiricha, kuvapo kwemhepo kunogadzira chidimbu. Panguva ino, dzvinyiriro inoratidzwa pajeji yekumanikidza ndiyo yakazara kudzvanywa kwegasi rakasanganiswa, uye iyo chaiyo dhizaini yekutsikirira yakaderera pane sterilization steam pressure inodikanwa. Naizvozvo, tembiricha yehutsi haizadzise tembiricha inodiwa, zvichikonzera kutadza kubereka.
Steam superheat chinhu chakakosha chinokanganisa sterilization, asi inowanzoregeredzwa. EN285 inoda kuti kupisa kwakanyanya kwechipfunga chisadzoredzerwe hakufanire kudarika 5°C. Nheyo ye saturated steam sterilization ndeyokuti mhepo inonyunguduka kana chigadzirwa ichitonhora, ichibudisa huwandu hwakawanda hwesimba rinopisa rinopisa, iro rinowedzera kupisa kwechigadzirwa; kana ichinyunguduka, vhoriyamu yayo inodzikira zvakanyanya (1/1600), uye inogona zvakare kuburitsa kudzvanya kwakashata kwenzvimbo, ichiita kuti chiutsi chinotevera chipinde mukati mechinhu.
Izvo zvinhu zvemhepo inopisa zvakanyanya zvakaenzana nemhepo yakaoma, asi kupisa kwekushisa kwekushisa kwakaderera; kune rumwe rutivi, kana superheated steam inobudisa kupisa kunonzwisisika uye tembiricha inodonha pasi penzvimbo yekuzadza, condensation haiitike, uye kupisa kunobudiswa panguva ino kuduku zvikuru. Kutamisa kupisa hakuzadzise zvinodikanwa zvesterilization. Ichi chiitiko chinobuda pachena kana kupisa kwakanyanya kudarika 5°C. Overheated steam inogonawo kukonzera kuti zvinhu zvikurumidze kuchembera.
Kana chiutsi chinoshandiswa chiri kupisa network chiputi chinoshandiswa kugadzira magetsi, icho pachacho chinopisa zvakanyanya. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kunyangwe iyo bhaira inozvimirira ikaburitsa mupfu wakazara, kunyungudika kweutsi pamberi peinouraya imhando yekuwedzera kweadiabatic, ichiita iyo yekutanga saturated steam kuita mupfu unopisa. Izvi zvinobuda pachena kana mutsauko wekumanikidza unopfuura 3 bar. Kana kupisa kwakanyanya kudarika 5 ° C, zviri nani kushandisa mvura yeWatt yekugezera saturated steam device kuti ibvise kupisa kwakanyanya munguva.
Dhizaini yeutsi ye sterilizer inosanganisira yekupinza mutsinga ine super steam sefa, yakakwirira-inoshanda nhanho yekuparadzanisa-mvura yekuparadzanisa, dhizaini inodzora vharafu uye musungo weutsi.