Nzira dzinowanzo shandiswa muvhu dzekuuraya utachiona dzinosanganisira kuuraya utachiona nemwaranzi, makemikari zvinhu disinfection, mishonga yekuuraya utachiona, exposure disinfection, kupisa ivhu kuuraya utachiona nedzimwe nzira. Idzi nzira dzekuuraya hutachiona dzinogona kubvisa mabhakitiriya anokuvadza uye ma microorganisms kune imwe nhanho, asi ivo vachaparadzawo zvimwe zvikamu muvhu zvinobatsira kudyara kukura, zvichikonzera kumwe kurasikirwa kwekudya.
Chii chinonzi disinfection yevhu?
Kuuraya utachiona hwevhu (soil steam disinfection) inzira inoshandisa mhute yemvura kuuraya utachiona hunokonzera utachiona nema microorganisms muvhu. Mvura inodziya kuti ibudise hutsi hwepamusoro-soro, iyo inopfuudzwa muvhu. Iyo yakanyanya-tembiricha steam inoshandiswa kuuraya mabhakitiriya anokuvadza, fungi uye mamwe ma microorganisms ari muvhu. Iyo sterilization yakakwana uye haizokuvadza basa revhu. Inogonawo kuwedzera hunyoro hwevhu. Kuiswa kwehutsi hunopisa pari zvino kunoonekwa seyakanakisa uye inoshanda nzira yekuuraya utachiona ivhu rine chirwere, kubikira ivhu uye manyowa.
Nzira dzakajairwa dzeutsi dzinoburitsa chipfunga zvishoma nezvishoma uye dzinotora nguva yakareba, saka vanhu vazhinji havazosarudze nzira iyi yekuuraya utachiona hwevhu. Nekudaro, majenareta eNobeth anogona kugadzirisa matambudziko aya. Nobeth steam jenareta inogadzira chiutsi mumasekonzi 3-5 mushure mekutanga, uye inogadzira saturated steam mumaminetsi mashanu. Inogadzira steam nekukurumidza uye inotora nguva pfupi. Huwandu hwehutsi hunogadzirwa hunogona kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, uye hunogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvharisa ivhu.
Basa remajenareta eutsi mukugadzirisa ivhu
A jenareta rehutsi mudziyo unoshandisa simba rehuturu kupisa mvura kuti uburitse hutsi hwemhando yepamusoro, uye unoshandisa hutsi hwepamusoro-soro kuita zviitiko zvinoenderana. Kushandisa majenareta anopfungaira kuita ivhu kunoshanda zvakanyanya uye kunoshanda pasina kuparadza kuita kwevhu. Ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo yeivhu sterilization.
Mazuva ano, nekukwira kwe tekinoroji yekudyara tekinoroji, kugadzirwa kwevhu kwave dambudziko rakaoma iro varidzi vekudyara greenhouse vanofanirwa kufunga nezvazvo. Kushandisa Nobeth steam jenareta yekudzivirira ivhu kunogona kuvandudza kuumbwa kwevhu, zvichiita kuti kudyara kwegreenhouse kuwedzere kusanetseka uye kuchengetedza basa.