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Inowanzo shandiswa matanho ekuchengetedza simba kune boilers

1. Matanho ekuchengetedza magetsi ekugadzira boiler

(1) Paunenge uchigadzira bhaira, unofanirwa kutanga waita sarudzo inonzwisisika yemidziyo. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza simba kwemaindasitiri boilers uye kusangana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi, zvinodikanwa kuti usarudze akakodzera boilers zvinoenderana nemamiriro enzvimbo uye kugadzira iyo boiler rudzi zvinoenderana nesainzi uye zvine musoro sarudzo.

(2) Pakusarudza bhaira, mafuta ebhailer anofanirawo kusarudzwa nemazvo.
Rudzi rwemafuta runofanirwa kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nerudzi, indasitiri uye nzvimbo yekuisa yebhailer. Nyatsobatanidza marasha kuitira kuti hunyoro, dota, chinhu chinoputika, chidimbu chekukura, nezvimwewo zvemarasha zvizadzise zvinodiwa zvemidziyo yekubatidza bhailer kubva kunze kwenyika.

(3) Paunenge uchisarudza mafeni nemapombi emvura, sarudza zvitsva zvepamusoro-soro uye zvinochengetedza simba zvigadzirwa panzvimbo yezvigadzirwa zvekare uye zvisingachashandi; fananidza pombi dzemvura, mafeni uye mota zvinoenderana neiyo boiler inoshanda mamiriro kudzivirira chiitiko che "bhiza hombe nengoro diki". Michina yekubatsira isingashandi uye inoshandisa simba inoshandiswa inofanira kuchinjwa kana kutsiviwa nepamusoro-soro uye zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza simba.

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(4) Kusarudzwa kunonzwisisika kweiyo boiler paramita
Maboilers kazhinji ane hunyanzvi hwepamusoro pa80% kusvika 90% yemutoro wakayerwa. Sezvo mutoro unoderera, kushanda zvakanaka kunodererawo. Kazhinji, huwandu hweiyo bhailer yakasarudzwa i10% yakakura kupfuura iyo chaiyo yekushandisa chiutsi. Kana iyo yakasarudzwa paramita isiriyo, bhailer ine yakakwirira paramita inogona kusarudzwa zvinoenderana neyakatevedzana zviyero. Kusarudzwa kwema boiler ekubatsira muchina kunofanirwa zvakare kureva kune ari pamusoro misimboti kudzivirira "bhiza hombe nengoro diki".

(5) Sarudza zvine musoro nhamba yemaboilers
Nheyo yacho ndeyekutarisa kuvharika kwebhailer kuti igadziriswe zvakajairika, uye zvakare teerera kune huwandu hwema boilers mukamuri yekubikira ari pasi pe3 kusvika 4.

(6) Sainzi dhizaini uye kushandisa boiler economizer
Kuti uderedze kurasikirwa kwekupisa kwehutsi hwekuburitsa uye kuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta ebhailer, economizer yekudziya nzvimbo inoiswa mumuswe flue yebhailer, uye kupisa kwegetsi gasi rinoshandiswa kupisa iyo boiler yekudyisa mvura kuti iwane. chinangwa chekuchengetedza simba. Mushure mekuisa iyo economizer, tembiricha yemvura yekudyisa inowedzerwa kuita iyo boiler mvura Musiyano wekushisa nemvura yekudyisa inoderedzwa, iyo inoderedza kupisa kwemafuta kunogadzirwa neiyo boiler yekudyisa mvura.
Mitemo yenyika: Kupisa kwekushisa kwema boilers <4 matani / awa haifaniri kudarika 250 ℃; tembiricha yekubuda kwema boilers ye ≥4 matani / awa haifaniri kudarika 200 ℃; tembiricha yekubuda kwema boilers ye ≥10 matani / awa haifanire kudarika 160 ℃, zvikasadaro economizer ichaiswa. .

(7) Sarudza zvishandiso zvinoenderana nekushandisa chaiko kweutsi zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Iyo yakayerwa evaporation kugona kweiyo indasitiri boiler ndiyo yakanyanya kuenderera mberi kugadzirwa kweutsi. Kazhinji, iyo boiler yekupisa kwekushisa ndiyo yepamusoro-soro kana iri kutenderera 80 kusvika 90% yeyakayerwa kurapwa. Naizvozvo, pahwaro hwekuona mashandisirwo eutsi, hapana midziyo ine diki yakawandisa evaporation kana midziyo ine yakakura yakawandisa evaporation inogona kusarudzwa.

(8) Paunenge uchigadzira, iyo yakagadziridzwa kushandiswa kweutsi kunofanirwa kutariswa
Steam ine hunhu hwekuti inogona kushandiswa kuenderera uye graded. Iyo yakawanda nguva inoshandiswa, iyo inowedzera zvizere simba rinoshandiswa. Kana iyo yakakwira-giredhi chiutsi chikashandiswa kugadzira magetsi pasi pekumanikidzwa kwemashure, inogona kushandiswa kutyaira maindasitiri emvura turbines kuita basa, uyezve kupisa zvigadzirwa kana Izvo zvinhu zvinozoshandiswa pakubika kana kupisa, mvura inopisa, nezvimwe. Uku ndiko kurongeka uye kwakagadziridzwa kushandiswa kweutsi.

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2. Matanho ekuchengetedza magetsi ekugadzirisa boiler
(1) Simbisa manejimendi ekushanda. Kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hweanobva kunze boiler anoshanda uye maneja, shandisa nemazvo uye shandisa iyo inotengeswa kunze kwenyika boiler system; ita gadziriso yenguva dzose pamidziyo kuona kuti sisitimu nemidziyo inoshanda zvakachengeteka uye zvine hupfumi mumamiriro akanakisa.

(2) Kushanda, kuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza masisitimu anofanirwa kuvandudzwa. Chete nekunyatsotevera maitiro ekushanda anogona midziyo kushanda nepamusoro-soro uye yakaderera simba rekushandisa. Chete nekugara uchichengetedza midziyo uye nekuichengeta iri muchimiro chakanaka zvinogona kuitika zve "kumhanya, kubuda, kudonha nekudonha" kubviswa.

(3) Simbisa kuyera kutonga. Pamusoro pezviridzwa zvekuchengetedza uye boiler mashandiro ekuratidza zviridzwa, magetsi ekuyera zviridzwa zvakakosha. Kutungamirirwa kwesainzi kwesimba uye kuvandudzwa kwebasa rekuchengetedza simba hazviparadzanisiki kubva pakuyera kwesimba. Chete nechiyero chakarurama tinogona kunzwisisa kushanda kwekuchengetedza simba.


Nguva yekutumira: Nov-01-2023