Gasi gasi jenareta

Chenesa steam jenareta distillation tangi chiutsi jenareta nekukurumidza kuburitsa

Nhanganyaya kune mafuta gasi steam jenareta

1. Tsanangudzo
Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, jenareta yehuni yehuni inyanzvi inoshandisa dhiziri kupisa mvura mumvura inopisa kana steam; jenareta rinoshandiswa negasi rinoshandisa gasi kuti ridziye mvura mumvura inopisa kana chipfunga.

2. Chikamu chekushandiswa
Mafuta ehutsi jenareta anoshandiswa mu biochemical, kugadzira chikafu, maindasitiri ekurapa uye emishonga, nezvimwewo; gasi steam jenareta akakodzera macanteens mahombe, mabhizinesi nemasangano, maresitorendi echikafu, makicheni emahotera anoda zvekubikira, kugadziridzwa kwesimba rekuchengetedza makicheni ehotera, saunas, kugadziridzwa kwesimba rekuchengetedza madiki uye epakati-saizi boilers, nezvimwe.

3. Kushanda musimboti
1. Fuel steam jenareta
Iyo mafuta ehutsi jenareta chikamu chakakosha chemagetsi emagetsi. Mune indirect cycle reactor power plant, simba rekupisa rinowanikwa nereactor inotonhorera kubva pakati rinoendeswa kune yechipiri loop inoshanda svikiro kuti rishanduke kuita chiutsi. Kune mhando mbiri dzekamwe-kuburikidza ne evaporators dzinogadzira superheated steam uye saturated evaporator ine steam-mvura separators uye dryer.
Iyo mafuta ehutsi jenareta ine zvikamu zviviri: iyo inopisa mafuta chikamu uye evaporator.

Chikamu chemafuta anopisa ndeyekupisa-kupisa kwemafuta ekufambisa anopinda muchubhu bundle yejenareta remhepo kuburikidza nepombi inopisa yemafuta kana zvakananga kubva kune inotakura kupisa kupisa choto. Kupisa kuri muchubhu kunotamiswa kumvura iri mupoto yekunze yechubhu kuburikidza nechubhu madziro pane imwe nhanho yekuyerera uye tembiricha, kupisa mvura, uye mafuta ekutamisa kupisa anotonhorera pasi uye kudzokera kuchoto chekudziya kuti chidzoke zvakare.

Musanganiswa wemarasha akapwanyika nemhepo inobudiswa kubva mumoto unosanganiswa uye unopisa pamwe chete nemhepo inopisa muchoto, ichibudisa huwandu hwekupisa. Iyo inopisa flue gasi mushure mekupisa inoyerera sequentially ichiyerera nemuchoto, slag condensation chubhu bundle, superheater, economizer uye air preheater, uye yobva yapfuura nemumudziyo wekubvisa guruva kubvisa dota renhunzi, uye yozotumirwa kuchimney neyakagadzirirwa dhizaini fan kuti kuburitswa mumhepo.

2. Gasi gwenya jenareta
Iyo inopisa inoburitsa kupisa, iyo inotanga kutorwa nemadziro akanyoroveswa nemvura kuburikidza nemwaranzi yekupisa kupisa. Mvura iri mumadziro emvura-yakatonhodzwa inovira uye inopfungaira, ichigadzira huwandu hukuru hwehutu hunopinda mudhiramu rehutsi hwekuparadzanisa-mvura. Iyo yakapatsanurwa yakazadzwa steam inopinda mu superheater uye inoramba ichinyudzwa nepamusoro pechoto kuburikidza nemwaranzi uye convection. Uye iyo flue gasi kupisa kwehorizontal flue uye muswe flue, uye kuita superheated chiutsi kusvika kunodiwa kushanda tembiricha.

4. Zvakanakira
Pane zvakawanda zvakanakira mafuta uye gasi zvizere otomatiki steam jenareta. Iyo vaporization yakanyarara, inoderedza kutakura kwemvura, uye evaporation pamusoro yakakura; iyo steam iri kuoma uye yemhando yepamusoro, kuderedza kuyera pamadziro echubhu; iyo mhirizhonga murazvo wemoto unoyerera uchidzika pasi kuti uite vortex, iyo inova nechokwadi chekuti kutenderera Kusanganiswa kunovandudza kupisa kwekupisa.

5. Mamiriro ezvinhu
1. Iyo yekushandisa system yemafuta gasi steam jenareta inonyatso otomatiki. Mushure mekubatanidza tambo yemvura uye magetsi ekupa, iwe unongoda kudzvanya bhatani kuti upinde otomatiki yekushanda mamiriro. Hapana vashandi vakakosha vanodiwa kuti vashande, zvichiita kuti oparesheni yacho ive yakachengeteka uye isina kunetsekana.

2. Tangi yemukati inotora matatu-pass vertical mvura pombi cross-flow structure. Iyo flue gasi uye fin machubhu anonyatso kunyungudutswa uye kuchinjana kupisa, uye iyo yekupisa inoshanda inosvika kupfuura 92%. Iyo steam boiler uye burner yakagadzirwa sese kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti boiler's combustion system yakaenzana, inova organic musanganiswa wekuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza tekinoroji.

3. Zvakakwana otomatiki kudzora basa. Iyo boiler inoshanda sisitimu inodzorwa otomatiki, uye ese maitiro ekushanda anogona kuoneka zvakajeka paLCD skrini. Iwe unogona kutarisa chimiro chekushanda kwemoto, bhaira yemvura yezinga, tembiricha yemazuva ano, pombi yekudyisa mvura inomhanya mamiriro, kukanganisa alarm mamiriro, nezvimwewo pachiratidziro, zvichikubvumidza kuti unzwisise mamiriro ekushandisa bhailer chero nguva uye uishandise uine chivimbo. Fool-style one-button control inokutendera kuti upinde zvizere otomatiki otomatiki nekungodzvanya kamwe chete, uye ese ekuchengetedza kuchengetedza anotanga kushanda.

4. Yakachengeteka uye yesainzi maitiro ekugadzira. Iyo yakashongedzerwa neakawanda anovharirana ekudzivirira ekudzivirira akadai sevhavhavhavha ekuchengetedza, anodzvinyirira anodzora, uye emvura nhanho yekudzivirira ekudzivirira, ayo akavimbika uye anotora iyo yekupedzisira-mhando yemvura pombi mhiri-kuyerera kwevira dhizaini kuti inyatso kubhadhara kuwedzera kwekupisa uye kudzivirira chizvarwa chekupisa. kuwedzera uye kudzvinyirira kushushikana, kugadzira iyo boiler chimiro, kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa.

5. Rapid steam. Dhizaini yemvura diki vhoriyamu uye hombe mbichana pambiru inobvumira iwe kuti uwane mupfu munguva pfupi. Iyo yakavakirwa-mukati-mumhepo-mvura yekuparadzanisa mudziyo inovimbisa yakakwirira-yakaoma steam.

Zvichienderana nekuderera kwehupfumi uye kuderera kwekukura kwehupfumi, kusimukira kwehupfumi kwapinda muchikamu chitsva chebudiriro. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma aya, kukura kwemarudzi ose ehupenyu kwakakanganiswa zvikuru. Zvisinei, nekukurumidza kukura kweupfumi mumakore achangopfuura uye kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwemwero wekushandisa pamunhu, mihoro yevashandi yakakwirawo. Asi kunyange zvakadaro, kuchine nhamba huru yemakambani asingakwanisi kutora vashandi, izvo zvinowedzera zvisingaonekwi mari yekushanda kwemakambani.

Munzvimbo ino yakaipa, makambani anoda kurarama nekusimudzira. Kana vasingakwanise kutora matanho ekudzora mari yavo yekushandisa, saka kambani inongomedzwa nemasaisai munguva ino yemafungu makuru.

Ngatitorei mafekitori ekugadzira chikafu semuenzaniso. Mafekitari ekugadzira chikafu maindasitiri anoshanda zvakanyanya, uye kugadzira chikafu iindasitiri ine purofiti yakaderera. Naizvozvo, hazvisi nyore kuti mabhizinesi ararame nekusimudzira munguva ino yekuderera kwehupfumi uye kukwira kwemihoro. Naizvozvo, zvidyarwa zvekugadzira chikafu zvinofanirwa kuyedza nepavanogona napo kudzora mitengo yekushanda kwebhizinesi zvakanyanya sezvinobvira pasina kukuvadza zvido zvevashandi. Zvadaro nzira yekubuda nayo ndeyekutenga magetsi ekuchengetedza uye ane hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza, kutanga kubva pakugadzira link, kuvandudza kugadzirwa kwekugadzira uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba panguva imwe chete.

Ngatitorei majenareta eutsi, midziyo yekubika inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira chikafu, semuenzaniso. Musika uyu unonyanya kushandisa marasha, oiri, gasi, biomass uye kupisa kwemagetsi sehuni. Saka kusarudza rudzi rwemhando yejenareta inogona kuenderana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira zvekambani yako inofanirwa kutongwa nemazvo. Kazhinji, makambani makuru ekugadzira chikafu anoshandisa marasha, oiri, gasi, uye biomass sehuturu nekuda kwehuwandu hwavo hwekugadzira.

Zvisinei, nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuedza kudzora zvakatipoteredza, zviri pachena kuti kushandiswa kwemajenareta anopisa marasha hakuna kukodzera, saka majenareta emagetsi anoshandisa mafuta, gasi, kana biomass sehuni anogona kushandiswa. Kune zvidyarwa zvidiki zvekugadzira chikafu, magetsi anodziya emagetsi majenareta anoita seanonyanya kuenderana nekugadzirwa kwekambani chaiko. Nekuda kwekuti iyezvino magetsi ekudziya emhepo jenareta anoshandisa edge inosiyana frequency yekudziya tekinoroji, yemagetsi yekudziya steam jenareta inogona kushandiswa zvinoenderana nemamiriro chaiwo ekugadzira mufekitori, iyo inogona kunyatso kuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza mutengo wekugadzira.

Canteens nemaresitorendi, senzvimbo dzinogadzirwa chikafu chakakura uye mapoka anodyira, ane zvinodiwa zvakanyanya pamidziyo yekubikira. Kana midziyo yekugadzira chikafu yakachengeteka, inochengetedza simba uye ine hushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza ikasashandiswa, zvinozove nemhedzisiro yakaipa pakugadzirwa kwechikafu, saka zvinokanganisa mukurumbira uye kugona kweresitorendi yecanteen.

Panyaya yekupisa simba manyuko mumacanteens uye maresitorendi, kare canteens uye maresitorendi ainyanya kushandiswa huni, marasha, etc. sezvo simba manyuko. Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwevanhu, izvi zvitubu zvesimba zvishoma nezvishoma zvakapera kunze kwekuona kwevanhu, nokuti kushandiswa kwemasimba emagetsi aya kwete chete Kubudirira kwakaderera, kunobudisa kusvibiswa, uye kuchengetedzwa hakugoni kuvimbiswa zvinobudirira. Nekubuda zvishoma nezvishoma kwesimba mumakore achangopfuura, macanteen mazhinji nemaresitorendi parizvino anoshandisa mamwe magetsi ekupisa: kupisa kwemagetsi, mafuta emafuta, gasi uye biomass. Matter inoshandiswa sechinhu chikuru chesimba.

Steam jenareta, anonziwo madiki boilers, anowanzo shandiswa kupisa maturusi ekubika chikafu mumacanteens nemarestaurant. Nekuda kwekuti vhoriyamu yejenareta isingasviki 30L, inoiswa sebhailer. Iko hakuna chikonzero chekunyorera kune yakaoma boiler yekushandisa zvitupa, izvo zvinoponesa vatengi dambudziko rakawanda.

Majenareta emafuta negasi akashandiswa muindasitiri yecanteen neyeresitorendi nekuda kwemutengo wakaderera, zvirambidzo zvishoma, nguva yekugadzira mhepo, uye nyore kushandisa. Nheyo yekushanda kwayo ndeyekuti: chinopisa chinoburitsa kupisa, kunotanga kunyudzwa nemadziro akanyoroveswa nemvura kuburikidza nemwaranzi kupisa kupisa. Mvura iri mumadziro emvura-yakatonhodzwa inovira uye inopfungaira, ichigadzira huwandu hukuru hwehutu hunopinda mudhiramu rehutsi hwekuparadzanisa-mvura. Iyo yakapatsanurwa yakazadzwa steam inopinda mu superheater uye inopisa kuburikidza nemwaranzi uye Iyo convection nzira inoramba ichitora flue gasi kupisa kubva pamusoro pechoto uye yakachinjika flue uye muswe flue, uye inoita iyo yakanyanya kupisa inosvika painodiwa tembiricha yekushanda.

Fuel gas steam yekugadzira ine zvinotevera maitiro:

1. Kurumidza kugadzira steam mukati memaminitsi 2-3, kushanda kwekushisa kunogona kusvika kupfuura 95%, kudzvinyirira kwakagadzikana, uye mari yekushanda yakaderera.
2. Fully automatic operating system uye otomatiki yakakwirira uye yakaderera mvura yekudzivirira basa, kuchengetedza manpower.
3. Mutsindo wakaderera, utsi hudiki uye guruva rinobudisa guruva, hapana utsi hutema, hunoenderana zvizere neKirasi I yematunhu emission zviyero, zvakatipoteredza uye yakavimbika.

4. Inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvokudya zvakawanda: hove yedombo, mupunga wakabikwa, rice noodles, pastries, soy products, etc. Inogonawo kushandiswa kuchenesa ndiro uye zvigunwe, kupisa uye kugovera mvura kune zviduku zvekugezera, nezvimwewo. Poto imwe inoshandiswa kuita zvakawanda.
5. Diki uye chaiyo, kutaridzika kwakanaka, compact chimiro uye nyore kuisa.

Nekuti majenareta eutsi akasiyana neakajairwa boilers nekuti haadi kuongororwa kwegore, vashandisi vazhinji vachangobva kundibvunza nezve musimboti wemajenareta eutsi uye mashandiro anoita majenareta. Nhasi ini ndichaongorora iyo steam jenareta kwauri. kushanda musimboti.

Panyaya yemvura uye mhute system yejenareta, mvura yekudyisa inopisa kune imwe tembiricha muheater, inopinda mueconomizer kuburikidza nepombi yekupa mvura, inowedzerwa kupisa uye inotumirwa kudhiramu, inosanganiswa nemvura yepoto uye. yobva yayerera ichidzika ichidzika kuenda kumadziro emvura inopinza musoro. Mvura iri muchubhu yemadziro yakatonhodzwa nemvura inotora kupisa kunopenya kwechoto kuita musanganiswa wemvura inopfungaira inosvika padhiramu nemuchubhu inokwira. Mvura nemhepo zvinoparadzaniswa nemudziyo wekuparadzanisa mvura-mvura.

Iyo yakaparadzana yakazara mutsi inoyerera ichibva kumusoro kwedhiramu kuenda kune superheater yeinjini yemhepo, inoramba ichitora kupisa uye inove inopisa zvakanyanya pa450 ° C, uye yozotumirwa kune turbine yehutsi. Panyaya yekupisa uye flue mhepo masisitimu, inofuridza inotumira mweya mumhepo preheater kuti uipise kune imwe tembiricha. Marasha akapwanyika, ayo anogayiwa kuita imwe fineness muchigayo chemarasha, anotakurwa nechikamu chemhepo inopisa kubva mumhepo inotangira mhepo uye inobayiwa muchoto kuburikidza nemoto. Musanganiswa wemarasha akapwanyika nemhepo inobudiswa kubva mumoto unosanganiswa uye unopisa pamwe chete nemhepo inopisa muchoto, ichibudisa huwandu hwekupisa. Iyo inopisa flue gasi mushure mekupisa inoyerera sequentially ichiyerera nemuchoto, slag condensation chubhu bundle, superheater, economizer uye air preheater, uye yobva yapfuura nemumudziyo wekubvisa guruva kubvisa dota renhunzi, uye yozotumirwa kuchimney neyakagadzirirwa dhizaini fan kuti kuburitswa mumhepo.