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Industrial steam mhando uye tekinoroji zvinodiwa

Iyo tekinoroji zviratidzo zveutsi zvinoratidzwa mune zvinodikanwa zvekugadzirwa kweutsi, kufambisa, kushandiswa kwekuchinjana kupisa, kutambisa kupisa kudzoreredza uye zvimwe zvinhu. Steam tekinoroji zviratidzo zvinoda kuti maitiro ese ekugadzira, kuvaka, kugadzirisa, kugadzirisa, uye optimization yeiyo steam system kuve zvine musoro uye zviri pamutemo. Iyo yakanaka steam system inogona kubatsira vashandisi kuderedza simba remagetsi ne5-50%, iyo ine yakanaka yehupfumi uye yemagariro kukosha.

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Indasitiri steam inofanirwa kuve neanotevera maitiro: 1. Inogona kusvika padanho rekushandisa; 2. Hunhu hwakarurama; 3. Kudzvinyirirwa kwakarurama uye tembiricha; 4. Haina mweya uye isina-condensable magasi; 5. Kuchena; 6. Dry

Hunhu chaihwo hunoreva kuti nzvimbo yekushandiswa kweutsi inofanira kuwana huwandu hwakaringana hwehutsi, hunoda kuverengerwa kwakaringana kwemutoro weutsi uyezve kusarudzwa kwakaringana kwepombi dzekutakura.

Kudzvinyirirwa kwakaringana uye tembiricha zvinoreva kuti chiutsi chinofanira kunge chine dzvinyiriro chaiyo kana chasvika padanho rekushandisa, zvikasadaro kuita kunokanganisika. Izvi zvinoenderanawo nekusarudzwa kwakaringana kwemapaipi.

Chiyero chekumanikidza chinongoratidza kumanikidzwa, asi hachitauri nyaya yese. Semuenzaniso, kana mhepo ine mhepo uye mamwe magasi asingabatike, tembiricha chaiyo haisi iyo tembiricha yekuzara pakumanikidza kunoenderana netafura yemhepo.
Kana mhepo yasangana nechitsinga, hutsi hwehutsi hunova hushoma pane hupfu hwakachena, zvinoreva tembiricha yakadzikira. Mhedzisiro yaro inogona kutsanangurwa nemutemo weDalton wekumanikidza chikamu.

Kune musanganiswa wemhepo nemhepo, kumanikidzwa kwese kwegasi rakasanganiswa ihuwandu hwekumanikidza kwechikamu chimwe nechimwe gasi rinotora nzvimbo yese.

Kana kudzvinyirirwa kwegasi rakavhenganiswa remhepo nemhepo iri 1barg (2bara), dzvinyiriro inoratidzwa nechiyero chekumanikidza ndeye 1Barg, asi chaizvoizvo kushandiswa kwemhepo inoshandiswa nemudziyo wemhepo panguva ino iri pasi pe1barg. Kana mudziyo wacho uchida 1 bag ye steam kuti usvike pakubuda kwayo, saka zvine chokwadi chekuti haugone kupihwa panguva ino.

Mune akawanda maitiro, pane hushoma tembiricha muganho kuti uwane kemikari kana shanduko yemuviri. Kana chiutsi chikatakura hunyoro chinoderedza kupisa kwemukati payuniti yehutsi (enthalpy of evaporation). Steam inofanira kuchengetwa yakaoma sezvinobvira. Mukuwedzera pakuderedza kupisa kwechikamu chimwe chete chinotakurwa nemhepo, madonhwe emvura ari mumhepo achawedzera kukora kwefirimu remvura pamusoro pemhepo inopisa uye kuwedzera kupisa kwekushisa, nokudaro kuderedza kubuda kwechitsinhanisi chekupisa.

Kune zvakawanda zvitubu zvetsvina muzvirongwa zveutsi, zvakadai se: 1. Zvimedu zvinotakurwa kubva kumvura yebhailer nekuda kwekushanda kusina kunaka kwebhailer; 2. Chikero chepombi; 3. Welding slag; 4. Pipe yekubatanidza zvinhu. Zvese izvi zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda kweiyo steam system yako.
Izvi ndezvokuti: 1. Maitiro emakemikari kubva mubhailer anogona kuunganidza pane inopisa kupisa pamusoro, nokudaro kuderedza kupisa kwekushisa; 2. Kusvibiswa kwepombi uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekunze zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwevhavhavha uye misungo.

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Kuti uchengetedze zvigadzirwa izvi, kurapwa kwemvura kunogona kuitwa kuwedzera kuchena kwemvura inopinda mumidziyo, kuvandudza kunaka kwemvura, uye kuvandudza kunaka kwemhepo. Mafirita anogonawo kuiswa pamapaipi.

Nobeth steam jenareta inogona kugadzira chiutsi nekuchena kwepamusoro kuburikidza nekudziya kwepamusoro-tembiricha. Kana yakashandiswa pamwe chete nemidziyo yekurapa mvura, inogona kuramba ichivandudza kunaka kweutsi uye kudzivirira michina kubva pakukanganiswa.


Nguva yekutumira: Nov-24-2023