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Q:Mashandisiro anoita gasi bhaira?Ndedzipi matanho ekuchengetedza?

A:
Gasi-kupisa boilers ndeimwe yemidziyo yakakosha, idzo njodzi dzinoputika.Naizvozvo, vese vashandi vanoshanda bhailer vanofanirwa kujairana nekuita kweiyo bhailer yavari kushandisa uye yakakodzera ruzivo rwekuchengetedza, uye kubata chitupa chekushanda.Ngatitaurei nezve mirairo uye zvidziviriro zvekushanda zvakachengeteka kwegasi boilers!

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Gasi boiler inoshanda maitiro:

1. Kugadzirira usati watanga choto
(1) Tarisa kuti gasi remuchoto wegasi rakajairika here, kwete rakanyanya kukwira kana kuderera, uye vhura throttle yemafuta negasi;
(2) Tarisa kana pombi yemvura yazadzwa nemvura, ukasadaro vhura vharuvhu yekuburitsa mweya kusvika mvura yazadzwa.Vhura mavharuvhu ose emvura ehurongwa hwemvura (kusanganisira mapombi emvura epamberi uye kumashure uye mavharuvhu emvura evhavha);
(3) Tarisa chiyero chemvura.Chiyero chemvura chinofanira kunge chiri munzvimbo yakajairika.Iyo geji yegeji yemvura uye plug yemuvara wemvura inofanira kunge iri munzvimbo yakavhurika kudzivirira mazinga emvura enhema.Kana pane kushayikwa kwemvura, mvura inogona kuzadzwa nemaoko;
(4) Tarisa kuti mavharuvhu ari papombi yekumanikidza anofanira kuvhurwa, uye ese mavharuvhu ari paflue anofanira kuvhurwa;
(5) Tarisa uone kuti mapfumo ese ari padhipatimendi rekutonga ari munzvimbo dzakajairika;
(6) Tarisa kuti vharafu yemvura yekubuda mumhepo inofanirwa kuvharwa, uye bhailer yemvura inopisa inotenderera yepombi yemhepo yekubuda vharafu inofanirawo kuvharwa;
(7) Tarisa uone kana mudziyo wemvura wakapfava uri kushanda zvakanaka uye kana zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvemvura yakapfava inogadzirwa zvichienderana nemitemo yenyika.

⒉Tanga kushanda kwechoto:
(1) Batidza simba guru;
(2) Tanga kupisa;
(3) Vhara vharuvhu yekuburitsa mweya padhiramu kana chiutsi chese chabuda;
(4) Tarisa maburi ebhaira, maburi emaoko uye mavharuvhu, woasunga kana pakadonha mvura.Kana pane kuvuza mushure mekuomesa, vhara bhailer kuitira kugadzirisa;
(5) Kana simba remhepo richikwira ne 0.05 ~ 0.1MPa, zadza mvura, bvisa tsvina, tarisa nzira yekupa mvura yekuedza uye mudziyo wekubvisa tsvina, uye shandura mita yemvura panguva imwe chete;

(6) Kana simba remhepo richikwira kusvika ku 0.1 ~ 0.15MPa, bvisa musungo wemvura wejini yekumanikidza;
(7) Kana simba remhepo richikwira kusvika ku0.3MPa, shandura "mutoro mukuru wemoto / moto wakaderera" knob ku "moto mukuru" kuti uwedzere kupisa;
(8) Kana simba remhepo rakwira kusvika pa2/3 yesimba rekushanda, tanga kugovera mhepo kune pombi inodziya uye zvishoma nezvishoma uvhure vharafu huru yehutsi kudzivirira sando yemvura;
(9) Vhara vharuvhu yekudhonza kana chitubu chese chabuda;
(10) Mushure mekunge mavharuvhu ese akavharwa, zvishoma nezvishoma vhura iyo huru yemhepo valve kuti ivhure zvizere, uye wozoishandura hafu yekutendeuka;

(11) Shandura "Burner Control" knob kuti "Auto";
(12) Kugadziriswa kwemvura: Gadzirisa mwero wemvura maererano nemutoro (pamaoko tanga uye umise pombi yekupa mvura).Pamutoro wakaderera, mwero wemvura unofanirwa kunge wakakwira zvishoma pane yakajairika mvura.Pamutoro wakakwirira, chiyero chemvura chinofanira kunge chakaderera zvishoma pane chinowanikwa chemvura;
(13) Steam pressure kugadzirisa: gadzirisa kupisa maererano nemutoro (manually gadzirisa moto mukuru / moto wakaderera);
(14) Kutonga kwemamiriro ekupisa, kutonga huwandu hwemhepo uye chimiro chemafuta atomization zvichienderana nerudzi rwemurazvo uye ruvara rweutsi;
(15) Cherekedza tembiricha yeutsi inopera.Tembiricha yehutsi inowanzodzorwa pakati pe220-250°C.Panguva imwecheteyo, cherechedza tembiricha yehutsi hwekubuda uye kusungirirwa kwechimney kugadzirisa kupisa kune yakanakisa mamiriro.

3. Normal shutdown:
Shandura "Load High Fire / Low Fire" knob ku "Low Fire", dzima chinopisa, bvisa mhepo kana mhepo yemhepo inodonha kusvika 0.05-0.1MPa, vhara iyo huru vharafu, uwedzere mvura kumvura yakakwira zvishoma. level, vhara vharavha yemvura, uye dzima vharafu yekupisa, vhara iyo flue damper, uye dzima iyo huru magetsi.

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4. Emergency shutdown: vhara iyo huru steam valve, dzima simba guru, uye zivisa vakuru.
Zvinhu zvekucherekedza kana uchishandisa gasi boiler:
1. Kuti udzivise tsaona yekuputika kwegasi, gasi boilers haingodi chete kuchenesa bhailer choto uye flue gasi nzira isati yatanga, asi zvakare inoda kuchenesa pombi yekugovera gasi.Iyo yekuchenesa svikiro yemapombi ekupa gasi inowanzo shandisa magasi anert (senge nitrogen, kabhoni dhaibhorosi, nezvimwewo), ukuwo kucheneswa kwechoto chebhailer uye flue kunoshandisa mweya neimwe mwero wekuyerera uye velocity senzira yekuchenesa.
2. Kune magasi boilers, kana moto usingabatiki kamwe chete, furu yechoto inofanira kucheneswa zvakare moto usati waitwa kechipiri.
3. Munguva yekugadzirisa kupisa kwekugadzirisa gasi, kuitira kuti kuve nechokwadi chekupisa, zvikamu zveutsi zvinopisa zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti zvione kuwanda kwemhepo uye kupisa kusina kukwana.Kazhinji kutaura, panguva yekushanda kwegasi boiler, iyo carbon monoxide content inofanira kunge iri pasi pe100ppm, uye panguva yekushanda kwepamusoro-soro, iyo yakawandisa yemhepo coefficient haifaniri kudarika 1.1 ~ 1.2;pasi pemamiriro akaderera-mutoro, iyo yakawandisa mhepo coefficient haifanirwe kudarika 1.3.
4. Mukushayikwa kwemaitiro e-anti-corrosion kana kuti condensate kuunganidza matanho pamagumo evhavha, gasi yegesi inofanira kuedza kudzivisa kushanda kwenguva refu pamutoro wakaderera kana kuti pasi parameters.
5. Kune magasi egasi anopisa gasi remvura, kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kumhepo yemhepo yekamuri yebhailer.Nekuda kwekuti gasi remvura rinorema kudarika mweya, kana pakadonhera, rinogona kuita kuti gasi remvura riumbe uye ripararire pasi, zvichikonzera kuputika kunotyisa.

6. Vashandi veStoker vanofanira kugara vachiteerera kuvhura uye kuvhara kwevhavha yegesi.Pombi yegesi haifanire kudonha.Kana pane kukanganisa, sekunhuhwirira kusina kunaka muimba yebhailer, iyo inopisa haigoni kuvhurwa.Kufefetera kunofanira kuongororwa nenguva, kunhuwa kunofanira kubviswa, uye valve inofanira kuongororwa.Chete kana zvakajairika ndipo pazvinogona kuiswa mukushanda.
7. Kupisa kwegesi hakufaniri kunge kwakanyanyisa kana kuderera, uye kunofanira kushandiswa mukati megadziriro yakatarwa.Iwo chaiwo ma parameter anopiwa neanogadzira boiler.Kana iyo bhailer yave ichimhanya kwenguva uye gasi kudzvanywa kunowanikwa kwakaderera pane yakatarwa kukosha, iwe unofanirwa kubata kambani yegesi nenguva kuti uone kana paine shanduko mukumanikidza gasi rekupa.Mushure mekunge burner yave kushanda kwenguva yakati rebei, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa nekukurumidza kana sefa iri mupombi yakachena.Kana simba remhepo richidonha zvakanyanya, zvingave kuti kune yakawandisa gasi tsvina uye sefa yakavharwa.Iwe unofanirwa kuibvisa uye kuichenesa, uye kutsiva iyo sefa chinhu kana zvichidikanwa.
8. Mushure mekushaya kushanda kwenguva yakati kana kuongorora pombi, painodzoserwa kushanda, vheji yemhepo inofanira kuvhurwa uye kuderedzwa kwenguva yakati.Nguva ye deflation inofanira kutariswa maererano nehurefu hwepombi uye rudzi rwegasi.Kana iyo bhailer isiri kushanda kwenguva yakareba, iyo huru gasi rekupa gasi rinofanira kugurwa uye vheji yemhepo inofanira kuvharwa.
9. Mitemo yegasi yenyika inofanira kuteverwa.Moto haubvumirwi muimba yebhailer, uye welding yemagetsi, gasi welding uye mamwe mabasa ari pedyo nemapaipi egasi anorambidzwa zvachose.
10. Mirayiridzo yekushanda inopiwa nemugadziri webhairi uye mugadziri wemoto inofanira kuteverwa, uye mirairo inofanira kuiswa panzvimbo yakakodzera kuti inyore nyore.Kana pane mamiriro asina kujairika uye dambudziko harigone kugadziriswa, iwe unofanirwa kubata iyo boiler fekitori kana gasi kambani panguva yakakodzera zvichienderana nerudzi rwedambudziko.Kugadzirisa kunofanirwa kuitwa nevashandi vehunyanzvi.


Nguva yekutumira: Nov-20-2023