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Mubvunzo: Misiyano mikuru pakati pemaboilers emvura inopisa, mabhoilers emvura inopisa uye mafuta emafuta anopisa?

A:
Parizvino, anonyanya kushandiswa emafuta marudzi gasi chiutsi boilers uye gasi rinopisa mafuta mavira.
Musiyano mukuru uripo pakati pemaboilers emvura inopisa, mabikira emvura inopisa uye mabira emafuta anopisa ndewekuti mabhoilers emvura anopisa anogadzira mvura inopisa, uye mabira emafuta anopisa anoburitsa tembiricha yakakwira. Izvo zvitatu zvine mashandisirwo akasiyana uye zvikamu.

Steam boilers yakaonekwa kare uye yagara ichishandiswa nevanhu. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakuomeswa nekupisa mumaindasitiri mazhinji akadai se petroleum, makemikari, mafuta, kugadzira mapepa, mabhodhi ekugadzira, huni, chikafu, rubber, etc. Mumakore ose apfuura, basa remabhoilers emhepo harigoni kuregererwa, rega kusarerutsa. Nekudaro, nekuda kweakasiyana mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza pasirese uye kudiwa kwakanyanya uye zvinodiwa zvemvura mumaboilers emvura, ine painogumira.

Makore mazhinji gare gare, vanhu vakadzidza hukama pakati pekumanikidzwa kwemuchadenga uye mapoinzi ezvinwiwa zvakasiyana semvura neoiri, uye vakagadzira bhailer yemafuta emafuta, vachishandisa tembiricha yakakwira uye kuderera kwemafuta ekupisa kutsiva mabhoilers emuputi. Kuenzaniswa nemabhoilers anopisa, mafuta anopisa anopisa anogona kuwana tembiricha yepamusoro yekushandisa pane yakaderera kumanikidza kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri; yekufambisa kwechikamu chemvura, kana tembiricha iri pasi pe300 madhigirii, inotakura kupisa ine yakaderera saturated steam pressure pane mvura. 70-80 nguva, uye hazvisi nyore kutonhora munzvimbo dzinotonhora; inogona kutsiva mabhoilers emvura ichishandisa mvura seyepakati yekudziya munzvimbo dzine zviwanikwa zvemvura isina kunaka, uye ine mwero wekushandisa kupisa kwakanyanya.

Steam boiler:Mudziyo wekudziya (burner) unoburitsa kupisa, kunotanga kunyudzwa nemadziro akanyoroveswa nemvura kuburikidza nemwaranzi kupisa kupisa. Mvura iri mumadziro emvura-yakatonhodzwa inovira uye inoputika, ichiita huwandu hukuru hwehutu uye kupinda mudhiramu remvura yekuparadzanisa-mvura (kunze kwekamwe-kuburikidza nevira). Iyo yakapatsanurwa yakazadzwa mutsi inopinda Iyo superheater inoramba ichitora flue gasi kupisa kubva pamusoro pechoto uye yakachinjika flue uye muswe flue kuburikidza nemwaranzi uye convection, uye inoita iyo superheated steam inosvika painodiwa tembiricha yekushandisa.

Thermal oiri choto imvura yechikamu chevira iyo inoshandisa mafuta ekupisa semutakuri uye ine hunhu hwekudzikira uye kupisa kwakanyanya.
Steam boilers inoshandisa mvura sepakati kugadzira chiutsi. Kuenzaniswa nekupisa kwakanyanya uye kuderera kwehuni yehuni yemafuta, inoda kusvika pakumanikidzwa kwepamusoro.

Boiler yemvura inopisamudziyo unongopa mvura inopisa uye haudi kuongororwa.
Steam boilers inogona kugoverwa mumagetsi emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi, mafuta-anopisa mhepo inopisa, gasi-fired steam boilers, nezvimwewo maererano nemafuta; zvinoenderana nechimiro, vanogona kukamurwa kuita vertical steam boilers uye yakachinjika steam boilers. Diki dhizaini boilers kazhinji kamwechete kana kaviri kudzoka vertical zvimiro. Mazhinji mabhoilers ehutsi ane matatu-pass yakatwasuka chimiro.

Thermal mafuta choto

Thermal transfer oil, inozivikanwawo se organic heat carrier kana kupisa yepakati mafuta, yakashandiswa seyepakati kupisa yekufambisa svikiro mumaindasitiri ekutsinhana kwekushisa kweanopfuura makore makumi mashanu. Thermal oiri choto ndeye organic kupisa inotakura choto. Iyo organic kupisa inotakura choto imhando yechigadzirwa zvakabudirira kugadzirwa nenyanzvi dzekambani yedu pahwaro hwekutora tekinoroji yemidziyo yemumba neyekunze organic inotakura moto. Inoshandisa marasha senzvimbo yekupisa uye mafuta ekupisa semutakuri wekupisa. Inomanikidzwa nepombi yemafuta inopisa. Kutenderera, kukwirira-kushanda uye simba rekuchengetedza kupisa michina inopa kupisa kune yekudziya michina.

Kuenzaniswa nekudziya kwemhepo, kushandiswa kwemafuta ekupisa pakupisa kune zvakanakira kupisa yunifomu, kushanda kuri nyore, kuchengetedzwa nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, kuchengetedza simba, kutonga kwekushisa kwakanyanya, uye kushomeka kwekushanda. Yakave ichishandiswa zvakanyanya seyekupisa kupisa svikiro mukugadzirwa kwemazuva ano kwemaindasitiri. application.

Kazhinji kutaura, mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakaganhurirwa, kutsiviwa kwemaboilers ehutsi nemafuta emafuta boilers kune zvakanakira simba. Zvakare zvinoenderana neyakasiyana musika zvinodiwa, steam boilers uye thermal mafuta boilers vane chimiro chavo.

Steam boilers, mabhailer emvura inopisa uye mabira emafuta anopisa anogona kupatsanurwa zvichienderana nemhando dzehuturu: senge gasi chiutsi boilers, gasi inopisa mvura boilers, gasi rinopisa mafuta emafuta, uye mafuta akadai semafuta emafuta, biomass, uye magetsi ekudziya.

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Nguva yekutumira: Oct-11-2023