S: Farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya kuleylka uumiga, kuleylka biyaha kulul iyo kuleylka saliida kuleylka ah?

A:
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, noocyada shidaalka ee sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo waa kuleylka gaaska iyo foornooyinka saliida kuleylka gaaska.
Farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya kuleylka saameeya, kuleylka biyaha kulul iyo foornada saliida kuleylka ayaa ah in kuleylka biyaha kuleylka ahi ay soo saaraan biyo kulul, iyo foornooyinka saliida kuleylka ah ayaa soo saara kuleylka dhaadheer. Saddexda waxay leeyihiin adeegsiyo kala duwan iyo qaybood.

Naasaha uumiga uumi baxa ayaa soo muuqday goor hore oo ay mar walba dadka u adeegsadeen. Waxaa si weyn loogu adeegsadaa qalajinta iyo kuleylka wax warshadeedyo badan sida batroolka, kiimikooyinka, saliidaha, papkat, publical, alwaaxyada, iwm, iwm. Si kastaba ha noqotee, sababta oo ah xaaladaha deegaanka ee kala duwan ee adduunka iyo baahida aad u sarreysa iyo shuruudaha biyaha ee biyaha kuleylka uumiga, waxay leedahay xaddidyadeeda.

Sanado badan ka dib, dadku waxay barteen xiriirka ka dhexeeya cadaadiska hawada iyo qodobbada karkaraya cabitaannada kala duwan sida biyaha iyo saliida, iyadoo la adeegsanayo heerkulka saliidda kuleylka ah iyo cadaadiska hooseeya ee saliida kuleylka si loo beddelo kuleylka kuleylka. Marka la barbardhigo kuleylka uumiga, kuleylka saliida kuleylka kuleylka ah ayaa ku guuleysan kara heerkul heer sare ah oo ku jira cadaadiska hoose si ay u buuxiyaan baahiyaha wax soo saarka warshadaha; Gaadiidka wejiga dareeraha, marka heerkulku ka yar yahay 300 darajo, side side side-ka side-ka side ah cadaadis uu ka buuxo uu ka buuxo biyaha ka badan biyaha. 70-80 jeer, oo aan sahlanayn in lagu qaboojiyo meelaha qabow; Waxay ku beddeli kartaa kuleylka uumi-baxa iyadoo loo adeegsanayo biyo sida dhexdhexaad ah kuleylka kululaynta meelaha leh ilaha biyaha ee liita, oo leh heerka isticmaalka kuleylka kulul.

Steam kuleylka:Qalabka kuleylka (gubashada) wuxuu siidaayaa kuleylka, kaas oo marka hore uu nuugo darbiga biyaha lagu qaboojiyey iyada oo loo maro wareejinta shucaaca. Biyaha ku jira biyo-qaboojiyaha biyaha lagu qaboojiyey iyo waxay uumibaxdaa, abuurista xaddiga badan ee uumiga iyo gelitaanka durbaanka uumi-baxa loogu talagalay kala-goynta biyaha (marka laga reebo hal-mar-ka-dhex-baxa). Steam-ka la kala soocay wuxuu ku socdaa superheater inuu ka nuugo kuleylka gaaska dusha sare ee foornada dusha sare ee foornada iyo fudaha toosan iyo qarashka iyada oo loo marayo Steam-ka iyo jahwareerka, oo ay ka dhigayaan heerka sare ee loo baahan yahay.

Qoolalka foornada kuleylka ah waa foorno dareere ah
Seexaadu kululeeyaan kuleylka waxay u isticmaalaan biyo sida dhexdhexaad si loo soo saaro uumi. Marka la barbar dhigo heerkulka sare iyo cadaadiska hoose ee foornada saliidda kuleylka, waxay u baahan tahay in la gaaro cadaadis sareeya.

Biyo kulul kululwaa aalad si fudud u siisa biyo kulul umana baahna kormeer.
Naasaha uumiga ayaa loo qaybin karaa kuleyliyeyaasha uumiga ee korantada, dabeysha dabeysha-shiil, gaaska lagu shubay, iwm. Marka loo eego shidaalka; Sida ku xusan qaab dhismeedka, waxaa loo qaybin karaa kuleyliyeyaasha jilicsan ee jilicsan iyo kuwa kuleylka ah ee toosan. Naasaha yar yar ee uumiga badanaa waa mid keliya ama laba jibbaar dhismayaasha toosan. Inta badan dawladaha kuleylka ah waxay leeyihiin qaab saddex-kursi oo toosan.

Foornada saliidda kuleylka kuleylka

Saliidda kuleylka kuleylka, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan 'kuleylka kuleylka kuleylka' ama saliida kuleylka kuleylka ee dabiiciga ah, ayaa loo isticmaalay sidii dhexdhexaadin dhexdhexaad ah oo ku wareejinta hanaanka is-weydaarsiga kuleylka ee warshadaha in ka badan konton sano. Flace foornada kuleylka ah waxaa iska leh foornada kuleylka kuleylka ee dabiiciga ah. Fooradka kuleylka kuleylka ee dabiiciga ah waa nooc ka mid ah badeecada si guul leh u soo saartay farsamayaqaannadeena shirkadda ee ku saleysan tikniyoolajiyada kuleylka kuleylka gudaha iyo shisheeyaha. Waxay u isticmaashaa dhuxul sida isha kuleylka iyo saliida kuleylka sida gaariga kuleylka. Waxaa lagu qasbay bamka saliida kulul. Wareeg, hufnaan sare iyo wax-u-badbaadin kara qalab kuleyl ah oo kuleylka u keenaya kuleylka qalabka kuleylka.

Marka la barbar dhigo kuleylka uumiga, isticmaalka saliida kuleylka ee kuleylka ayaa leh faa iidooyinka kululaynta kululaynta, hawlgalka fudud, badbaadinta xakamaynta deegaanka, saxsanaanta xakameynta heerkulka, iyo cadaadiska ka shaqeynta heerkulka. Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalay sidii kuleylka kuleylka ee wax soo saarka warshadaha casriga ah. Codsi.

Guud ahaan marka loo hadlayo, meelaha qaarkood, badalka kuleylka uumiga uumiga kuleylka leh ee kuleylka kuleylka kuleylka leh ayaa leh faa'iidooyin adag. Sidoo kale iyadoo la raacayo baahiyaha suuqa kaladuwan, kuleylka uumiga iyo kuleylka saliida kuleylka leh waxay leeyihiin xaalad u gaar ah.

Waxyaabaha kuleylka ah, kuleylka biyaha kulul iyo kuleylka saliida kuleylka ah ayaa loo qaybin karaa iyadoo loo eegayo noocyada shidaalka: sida gaaska kulul ee kuleylka, iyo shidaalka gaaska, iyo shidaalka sida shidaalka, iyo kuleylka biyaha.