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S: Kee fiican, dhaliye uumi gaas ama koronto dhaliyaha uumiga noole

A:
Koronto dhaliyaha uumiga waa kuleyliyaha uumiga yar ee soo saara uumiga. Waxa loo qaybin karaa gaas, saliid shidaal, biyomass iyo koronto iyadoo loo eegayo habka gubista shidaalka. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, dhaliyaasha uumiga guud waxay u badan yihiin gaas iyo bayomass.
Kee baa ka wanaagsan, dhaliye uumi gaas ah ama koronto dhaliyaha uumiga wax soo saara?
Halkan waxaan kaga hadlaynaa farqiga u dhexeeya labada:
1. Shidaal kala duwan
Dhaliyaha uumiga gaasku waxa uu gubaa gaaska dabiiciga ah, gaaska dareeraha ah ee batroolka, gaaska dhuxusha iyo gaaska noolaha sida shidaal. Shidaalkeedu waa tamar nadiif ah, markaa waa shidaal deegaan ahaan u wanaagsan. Dhaliyaha uumi-biomass-ku waxa uu u isticmaalaa qaybo ka mid ah biomass qolka gubashada sida shidaal, iyo qaybaha noole waxa laga soo saaraa caws, jajabyo alwaax ah, qolof lawska, iwm.
2. Waxtarka kulaylka kala duwan
Hufnaanta kulaylka ee matooriyaha uumiga gaaska ayaa ka sarreeya, waxtarkiisa kulaylku waxa uu ka sarreeyaa 93%, halka waxtarka kulaylka ee tamarta gaaska nitrogen ee hooseeya uu ka sarreyn doono 98%. Waxtarka kuleyliyaha koronto dhaliye uumi-biomass ayaa ka sarreeya 85%.
3. Kharashyada hawlgalka ee kala duwan
Shidaalka kala duwan iyo waxtarka kulaylka ee ay adeegsadaan dhaliyaasha uumiga awgeed, kharashkooda hawleed sidoo kale waa kala duwan yahay. Kharashka hawlgalka ee dhaliye uumi-biomass-ku waa mid aad u sarreeya marka loo eego kharashka hawlgalka
4. Heerarka kala duwan ee nadaafadda
Soosaarayaasha uumiga biomass maahan kuwo nadiif ah oo deegaan ahaan u wanaagsan sida kuwa dhaliya uumiga gaaska ku shaqeeya. Soosaarayaasha uumiga noole hadda kama shaqeeyaan meelaha qaar.
Soo-saareyaasha uumiga gaaska iyo kuwa dhaliya uumiga noole, labaduba waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin iyo faa'iido darrooyinkooda. Marka la dooranayo koronto dhaliyaha uumiga, waa in aan dooranaa iyada oo la raacayo xaaladaha dhabta ah ee noo gaar ah iyo kuwa maxaliga ah, si aan u doorano koronto dhaliyaha nagu habboon .

noole


Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-23-2023