Taba ea pele, re hloka ho hlakisa mabaka a sebopeho sa sekala.Likarolo tse kholo tsa sekala ke letsoai la alkaline joalo ka calcium le magnesium.Ha bongata ba matsoai ana ka metsing bo feta moeli o itseng, sekala se tla theha.Molao-motheo o sebetsang oa jenereithara ea mouoane o etsa qeto ea hore o na le tšekamelo ea ho sekala.Ka mor'a ho futhumatsa, lintho tse qhibilihisitsoeng ka metsing li tla khanya le ho beha leboteng le ka hare la jenereithara ea mouoane ho etsa sekala.
Ho rarolla bothata ba sekhahla ka lijenereithara tsa mouoane, re ka nka mekhoa e latelang ea ho hloekisa:
1. Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa moemeli oa ho hloekisa asiti
Ena ke mokhoa o tloaelehileng le o sebetsang oa ho hloekisa.Khetha sesebelisoa sa setsebi sa ho hloekisa acid bakeng sa lijenereithara tsa mouoane 'me u se kenye ho jenereithara ea mouoane ho latela likarolo tsa litaelo.Ebe o qala jenereithara ea mouoane ho futhumatsa, ho lumella moemeli oa ho hloekisa acidic hore a kopane ka ho feletseng le ho qhaqha sekala.Ka mor'a ho futhumatsa nako e itseng, tima jenereithara ea mouoane, tlosa mokelikeli o hloekisang, 'me u hlatsoe jenereithara ea mouoane hantle ka metsi a hloekileng ho etsa bonnete ba hore sesebelisoa sa ho hloekisa se tlosoa ka ho feletseng.
2. Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa mechine
Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa ka mechine o loketse ho feta tekanyo e manganga.Ntlha ea pele, qhaqha jenereithara ea mouoane 'me u tlose likarolo tse koahetsoeng ka sekhahla.Ka mor'a moo, sebelisa lisebelisoa tse kang borashe ba terata kapa sandpaper ho hohla kapa ho lehlaba sekala.Hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore ha u hloekisa, u tlameha ho qoba ho baka tšenyo ea thepa le ho ela hloko polokeho ea hau.Kamora ho hloekisa, kopanya hape jenereithara ea mouoane.
3.Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa electrochemical
Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa elektrochemical ke mokhoa o batlang o sebetsa hantle oa ho hloekisa.E sebelisa motlakase oa motlakase ho susumetsa ho falla ha limolek'hule ka har'a sekala, kahoo e qhala sekala.Ha u hloekisa, u lokela ho hokahanya lipalo tse ntle le tse mpe tsa jenereithara ea mouoane ho motlakase ka ho latellana, ebe u sebelisa hona joale ho susumetsa lik'hemik'hale ka hare ho sekala.Mokhoa ona o ka qhaqha sekhahla ka potlako mme oa baka tšenyo e fokolang ho thepa.
Hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore ha u hloekisa jenereithara ea mouoane, etsa bonnete ba hore lisebelisoa li koetsoe 'me u ntše polaka ea matla ho qoba likotsi.Ho feta moo, roala lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng tsa ts'ireletso ha u hloekisa ho netefatsa polokeho ea 'mele.
Lijenereithara tsa mouoane ke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa haholo tlhahisong ea indasteri, 'me tekanyo e tla ba le tšusumetso e itseng ts'ebetsong ea bona e tloaelehileng.Ka ho sebelisa mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho hloekisa, re ka rarolla bothata ba sekala ka katleho, ra atolosa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea jenereithara ea mouoane, le ho netefatsa hore e sebetsa hantle.