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Tlhaloso ea litekanyetso tsa motheo tsa boiler ea mouoane

Sehlahisoa sefe kapa sefe se tla ba le liparamente tse itseng. Lipontšo tse ka sehloohong tsa parameter ea li-boilers tsa mouoane haholo-holo li kenyelletsa matla a tlhahiso ea jenereithara ea mouoane, khatello ea mouoane, mocheso oa mouoane, phepelo ea metsi le mocheso oa metsi, joalo-joalo Matšoao a ka sehloohong a parameter ea mefuta e sa tšoaneng le mefuta ea li-boilers tsa mouoane le tsona li tla fapana. Ka mor'a moo, Nobeth o nka motho e mong le e mong ho utloisisa lintlha tsa motheo tsa li-boilers tsa mouoane.

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Bokhoni ba ho fetoha mouoane:Palo ea mouoane o hlahisoang ke boiler ka hora e bitsoa evaporation capacity t/h, e emeloang ke letšoao la D. Ho na le mefuta e meraro ea matla a ho fetoha mouoane oa boiler: tekanyo ea matla a ho fetoha mouoane, matla a mangata a ho fetoha mouoane le matla a moruo a ho fetoha mouoane.

E lekantsoeng ka matla a mouoane:Boleng bo tšoailoeng lebitsong la lebitso la sehlahisoa sa boiler bo bonts'a matla a mouoane a hlahisoang ka hora ke boiler e sebelisa mofuta oa peterole e neng e etselitsoe pele 'me e sebetsa nako e telele nako e telele khatellong ea pele e neng e etselitsoe ho sebetsa le mocheso.

Boholo ba matla a moea a moea:E bonts'a boholo ba mouoane o hlahisoang ke boiler ka hora ts'ebetsong ea 'nete. Ka nako ena, ts'ebetso ea boiler e tla fokotseha, kahoo ts'ebetso ea nako e telele ka matla a phahameng a mouoane e lokela ho qojoa.

Matla a moruo a fetoha mouoane:Ha boiler e ntse e sebetsa ka mokhoa o tsoelang pele, matla a ho fetoha mouoane ha bokhoni bo fihla boemong bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa bo bitsoa bokhoni ba ho fetoha mouoane oa moruo, oo ka kakaretso e leng hoo e ka bang 80% ea matla a holimo a ho fetoha mouoane. Khatello: Karolo ea khatello ho Tsamaiso ea Machaba ea Liyuniti ke Newton ka square meter (N/cmi'), e emeloang ke letšoao pa, le bitsoang "Pascal", kapa "Pa" ka bokhutšoanyane.

Tlhaloso:Khatello e entsoeng ke matla a 1N e arolelitsoe ka ho lekana sebakeng sa 1cm2.
1 Newton e lekana le boima ba 0.102kg le 0.204 pounds, le 1kg e lekana le 9.8 Newtons.
Khatello e sebelisoang hangata ho liboilers ke megapascal (Mpa), e bolelang pascals milione, 1Mpa = 1000kpa = 1000000pa
Boenjiniere, khatello ea sepakapaka ea morero hangata e ngoloa hoo e ka bang 0.098Mpa;
Khatello e le 'ngoe e tloaelehileng ea sepakapaka e batla e ngotsoe e le 0.1Mpa

Khatello e felletseng le khatello ea gauge:Khatello e mahareng e phahameng ho feta ea atmosfere e bitsoa khatello e ntle, 'me khatello e bohareng e tlase ho feta ea atmosfere e bitsoa khatello e mpe. Khatello e arotsoe ka khatello e feletseng le khatello ea gauge ho latela maemo a fapaneng a khatello. Khatello e feletseng e bolela khatello e baloang ho tloha qalong ha ho se na khatello ho hang ka har'a setshelo, e tlalehiloeng e le P; ha khatello ea gauge e bolela khatello e baloang ho tloha khatellong ea sepakapaka e le sebaka sa ho qala, se tlalehiloeng e le Pb. Kahoo khatello ea gauge e bolela khatello e ka holimo kapa e ka tlaase ho sepakapaka. Kamano ea khatello e ka holimo ke: khatello e feletseng Pj = khatello ea sepakapaka Pa + gauge khatello ea Pb.

Mocheso:Ke bongata ba 'mele bo hlalosang mocheso le mocheso o batang oa ntho. Ho ea ka pono ea microscopic, ke bongata bo hlalosang matla a ho sisinyeha ha mocheso oa limolek'hule tsa ntho. Mocheso o khethehileng oa ntho e itseng: Mocheso o khethehileng o bolela mocheso o monyetsoeng (kapa o lokolloa) ha mocheso oa boima ba ntho e eketseha (kapa o fokotseha) ka 1C.

Mouoane oa metsi:Boiler ke sesebelisoa se hlahisang mouoane oa metsi. Tlas'a maemo a khatello ea kamehla, metsi a futhumatsoa ka har'a boiler ho hlahisa mouoane oa metsi, oo hangata o fetang methating e meraro e latelang.

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Mokhahlelo oa ho futhumatsa metsi:Metsi a feptjoang ka har'a boiler ka mocheso o itseng a futhumatsoa ka khatello e sa khaotseng ka har'a boiler. Ha mocheso o nyolohela ho boleng bo itseng, metsi a qala ho bela. Thempereichara ha metsi a bela e bitsoa mocheso oa saturation, 'me khatello e tsamaisanang le eona e bitsoa mocheso oa saturation. khatello ea ho tlala. Ho na le puisano e le 'ngoe pakeng tsa mocheso oa saturation le khatello ea saturation, ke hore, mocheso o le mong oa saturation o lumellana le khatello e le' ngoe ea saturation. Ha mocheso oa saturation o phahame, o phahamisa khatello ea saturation e tsamaellanang le eona.

Ho hlahisa mouoane oa saturated:Ha metsi a futhumatsoa ho ea ho mocheso oa saturation, haeba ho futhumatsa ka khatello e sa khaotseng ho tsoela pele, metsi a tletseng metsi a tla tsoela pele ho hlahisa mouoane o tletseng metsi. Palo ea mouoane e tla eketseha 'me palo ea metsi e tla fokotseha ho fihlela e se e le mouoane ka ho feletseng. Nakong ea ts'ebetso ena eohle, mocheso oa eona o lula o sa fetohe.

Mocheso o patehileng oa mouoane:Mocheso o hlokahalang ho futhumatsa 1kg ea metsi a tletseng ka tlas'a khatello e sa khaotseng ho fihlela o fetoha mouoane ka ho feletseng ka mocheso o tšoanang, kapa mocheso o tsoang ka ho kenya mouoane ona o tletseng metsi ka har'a mocheso o tšoanang, o bitsoa mocheso o patehileng oa vaporization. Mocheso o patehileng oa vaporization o fetoha le phetoho ea khatello ea saturation. Ha khatello ea saturation e phahame, mocheso o patehileng oa mouoane o fokotseha.

Ho hlahisa mouoane o chesang haholo:Ha mouoane o ommeng o ntse o tsoela pele ho futhumatsoa ka khatello e sa khaotseng, mocheso oa mouoane oa phahama 'me o feta mocheso oa saturation. Mouoane o joalo o bitsoa mouoane o chesang haholo.

Lintlha tse ka holimo ke tse ling tsa lintlha tsa motheo le mantsoe a li-boilers tsa mouoane bakeng sa boitsebiso ba hau ha u khetha lihlahisoa.


Nako ea poso: Nov-24-2023