P: Litlhokahalo tsa boleng ba metsi bakeng sa metsi a sebelisoang ke lijenereithara tsa mouoane ke life?

A:
Litlhoko tsa boleng ba metsi bakeng sa lijenereithara tsa mouoane!
Boleng ba metsi a jenereithara ea mouoane ka kakaretso bo lokela ho finyella litekanyetso tse latelang: joalo ka lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng <5mg/L, boima bohle <5mg/L, oksijene e qhibilihisitsoeng ≤0.1mg/L, PH=7-12, joalo-joalo, empa tlhokahalo ena. li ka finyelloa bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi Boleng ba metsi bo fokola haholo.
Boleng ba metsi ke ntho e hlokahalang bakeng sa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea lijenereithara tsa mouoane. Mekhoa e nepahetseng le e utloahalang ea ho hloekisa metsi e ka qoba ho hola le ho bola ha li-boilers tsa mouoane, ho lelefatsa bophelo ba lits'ebeletso tsa lijenereithara tsa mouoane, ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla le ho ntlafatsa melemo ea moruo ea likhoebo. Ka mor'a moo, a re hlahlobeng phello ea boleng ba metsi ho jenereithara ea mouoane.
Le hoja metsi a tlhaho a bonahala a hloekile, a na le matsoai a fapa-fapaneng a qhibilihileng, letsoai la calcium le magnesium, ke hore, lintho tse thata, tseo e leng tsona mohloli o ka sehloohong oa ho hlahisa lijenereithara tsa mouoane.
Libakeng tse ling, alkalinity mohloling oa metsi e phahame. Ka mor'a ho futhumala le ho tsepamisoa ke jenereithara ea mouoane, alkalinity ea metsi a boiler e tla ba holimo le ho feta. Ha e fihla sebakeng se itseng, e tla foam holim'a mouoane ebe e ama boleng ba mouoane. Tlas'a maemo a itseng, alkalinity e phahameng haholo e tla baka kutu ea alkaline joalo ka caustic embrittlement sebakeng sa khatello ea maikutlo.
Ho phaella moo, hangata ho na le litšila tse ngata metsing a tlhaho, ao ho 'ona tšusumetso e ka sehloohong ea jenereithara ea mouoane e emisitsoeng ka thata, lintho tsa colloidal le lintho tse qhibilihisitsoeng. Lintho tsena ka ho toba li kena ka jenereithara ea mouoane, e leng bonolo ho fokotsa boleng ba mouoane, hape ho bonolo ho kenya seretse, ho thibela liphaephe, ho baka tšenyo ea tšepe ho tloha ho chesa haholo. Lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng le lintho tsa colloidal li ka tlosoa ka mekhoa ea pele ho phekolo.
Haeba boleng ba metsi bo kenang jenereithara ea mouoane bo hlōleha ho finyella litlhoko, bo tla ama ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng hanyenyane, 'me bo baka likotsi tse kang ho chesa ho omileng le ho phatloha ha sebōpi maemong a boima. Ka hona, basebelisi ba lokela ho ela hloko taolo ea boleng ba metsi ha ba e sebelisa.