Feme ea lebese ke mohloli oa lebese, 'me polokeho le tsamaiso ea likhoerekhoere ke motheo oa lijo.Phepo e phahameng ea lebese e boetse ke paradeise bakeng sa mesebetsi ea likokoana-hloko, 'me sterilization ea lihlahisoa tsa lebese ke sehokelo sa bohlokoa haholo.Mekhoa ea ts'ebetso ea lihlahisoa tsa lebese haholo-holo e kenyelletsa: tlhahlobo ea lebese le tala, lebese le hloekileng, sehatsetsi, preheating, homogeneous sterilization (kapa sterilization), pholileng, aseptic filling (kapa sterilization), belisoa, polokelo ea lihlahisoa tse felileng, joalo-joalo, tseo har'a tsona ho belisoa. kaha ho thibela likokoana-hloko le ho omisa ho hloka mouoane, oo har'a oona ho belisoa, ho thibela likokoana-hloko le ho senya lihlahisoa tsa lebese ho hloka mocheso o phahameng ka ho fetisisa oa mocheso, 'me lisebelisoa tse hloekileng le tse hloekileng tsa lijo tsa mouoane ke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa lebese.
Ho belisoa ha lihlahisoa tsa lebese ho bolela ho belisoa ha lebese le tala ka baktheria ea lactic acid kapa ho belisoa ha baktheria ea lactic acid le tomoso sebakeng se batlang se sa fetohe sa mocheso tlas'a ketso ea likokoana-hloko tse itseng ho etsa lihlahisoa tsa lebese tse nang le asiti.
Mokhoa oa sterilization oa lihlahisoa tsa lebese: pasteurize mocheso o tlase nako e telele, boloka lebese le le ka bang 60°C metsotso e 30;pasteurize mocheso o phahameng le nako e khutšoanyane, boloka lebese ho 72 ~ 75 ° C bakeng sa 15 ~ 20S;Ultra-high mocheso sterilization (UHT), boloka lebese ho 135-140 ° C bakeng sa 3-6S;ho etsa sterilization ka mor'a sephutheloana, boloka lebese le pakiloeng ho 115-120 ° C metsotso e 20-30.
Ts'ebetso e ikhethileng ea mouoane o hloekileng ha ho etsoa sterilization ea lihlahisoa tsa lebese, joalo ka ultra-high heat sterilization (UHT), e kopanya lebese le chesitsoeng pele le mouoane, o le futhumatsa ho isa ho 135 ° C hang-hang, e boloka e futhumetse metsotsoana e seng mekae, ebe e khanyetsa ho thoba kapele mme o ntshe lebese.Mouoane o kopantsoeng o kopanya metsi.Ka tsela ena, lihlahisoa tsa lebese li ka sterilized ka mocheso oa kamore 'me tsa bolokoa nako e telele, ha li ntse li qoba ho ama tatso ea lebese, le ho etsa bonnete ba hore lebese ha le amehe ke lintho tse kang metsi a sebōpi, slag ea tšepe, lik'hemik'hale tsa phekolo ea metsi. , le menko.E tsamaisoa ke mouoane oa indasteri.Tšusumetso.Lijenereithara tsa mouoane tsa Nobles li latela litlhoko tsa FDA le EN285 bakeng sa mouoane o hloekileng.Ka nako e ts'oanang, taolo e bohlale ea phetolo ea maqhubu e ka khona ho fana ka phepelo ea mouoane hang-hang le phepelo ea mouoane e batloang feela, ho qoba tšenyo ea matla a mouoane likhoebong.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, mohala oa tlhahiso ea othomathike le tlhokomelo e bohlale ea jenereithara ea mouoane setsing sa mesebetsi ea fektheri ea lebese e netefatsa hore khatello ea mouoane e lula e le teng 'me maemo a khatello a felisitsoe, taolo ea matsoho e felisitsoe, le bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea tlhahiso. mola o ntlafalitsoe.
Nako ea poso: Phup-09-2023
